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All Journal Jurnal Hukum PRO JUSTITIA Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Mediasi Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Gender Equality: Internasional Journal of Child and Gender Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Bidang Hukum Keperdataan Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan JURNAL MERCATORIA International Conference of ASEAN Prespective and Policy (ICAP) El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Indonesian Journal of International Law Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Riset Pendidikan International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice International Journal of Sustainable English Language, Education, and Science ⁠International Journal of Asian Pacific Community Service
Iman Jauhari
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Legal Review of the Resolution of Waqf Land Disputes Resulting from the Annulment of a Waqf Pledge Deed: : A Study in Bireuen Regency Citra Shinta Meutia Denies; Iman Jauhari; Suhaimi Suhaimi
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): September: International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v3i3.1015

Abstract

Waqf is a legal act involving the dedication of privately owned property for religious purposes and/or public welfare in accordance with Islamic law. Article 16 paragraph (2) of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf stipulates that waqf objects must consist of movable or immovable assets legally owned by the waqif (the person who endows the property). Furthermore, Article 4 of Government Regulation Number 28 of 1977 emphasizes that land designated as waqf must constitute legally owned land that is free from any encumbrances, legal attachments, seizure, or disputes. However, in practice, waqf disputes still occur due to the dedication of land with problematic ownership status, as found in Juli District, Bireuen Regency. This study aims to analyze the resolution of waqf disputes arising from the annulment of a Waqf Pledge Deed based on the Supreme Court Decision Number 0314/Pdt.G/2014. This research employs a normative-empirical juridical method using statutory and case approaches. The study utilizes primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, supported by field data obtained through interviews, which are subsequently analyzed qualitatively. The results indicate that the resolution of waqf land disputes at the Bireuen Sharia Court is conducted by examining the validity of the elements of waqf, particularly the legal ownership status of the endowed land. The Beunyot Village Religious Affairs Office (KUA) in Juli District, acting as the Official Registrar of Waqf Pledge Deeds (Pejabat Pembuat Akta Ikrar Wakaf/PPAIW), issued the Waqf Pledge Deed after considering the fulfillment of formal requirements, including the existence of the waqif, nazhir (waqf administrator), and waqf object. However, the Bireuen Sharia Court declared the deed invalid and nullified it by law because the endowed land was not personally owned by the waqif, thereby contradicting the statutory provisions governing waqf. It is recommended that the Ministry of Religious Affairs, through the Beunyot Village KUA as the PPAIW, conduct more thorough verification of land ownership status before issuing Waqf Pledge Deeds. Furthermore, nazhir, community leaders, and religious counselors should enhance public education regarding waqf regulations to ensure that society understands the legal requirements of valid waqf and to prevent future waqf disputes.
Co-Authors ABD Ghofar Abd. Syakur Adli, M. Agung Hariadi Ananto, Gigih Dwi Arif Arif Arif Arif Arifin, Khairani Azhari Yahya Azizah, Laila Nur Chairul Yunadi Citra Shinta Meutia Denies Darmawan Darmawan Dedi Harianto Elvi Zahara Frans Rudy Putra Zebua Gigih Dwi Ananto Gigih Dwiananto Gunadi, Lie Epifani Rachmad Gwijangge, Mah Hidayana, Muhammad Irvan Husni Husni Ibnu Anshori Ilyas Ismail Jusmadi Sikumbang Kuswandono, Andi Lingga, Nimrod Gandatua M. Jafar M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Maharani, Dewi Mansari, Mansari Maulya Ulfah Mohammad Ilham Yasin Muhammad Luthfi Novan Habiburrahman Nur Laila Fitria Olan Laurance Hasiholan Pasaribu Pahlevi, Muhammad Rizza Pakage, Ferdinant Partini Partini Partini Partini, Partini Pasaribu, Olan Laurance Hasiholan Pigai, Zeth K Pigai, Zeth Kinaukaga Putra Zebua, Frans Rudy Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahmad Rafid Rahmi Safrina Rini Fitriani Riyanita Prasetya Putri Roslina Roslina, Roslina Rukmono, Indra Safrina, Rahmi Sarah Mailan Siregar Sasmitaningtyas, Elmi Sembiring, Rinawati Solly Aryza Sri Wahyuni Sri Walni Rahayu Suhaimi Suhaimi Suhaimi Suhaimi Supriadi Syahrizal Abbas T. Fauzansyah Tan Kamello Tarigan, Harimin Tasia Zein, Tia Taufik Siregar Taufik Siregar Teuku Saiful Tipagau, Nikolen Wahyu Sudrajad, Wahyu Yasin, Moh. Ilham Yuliadi, Prapto Zahara, Elvi Zainal Abidin