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All Journal Buletin PSP Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Forum Pasca Sarjana Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan JURNAL IPTEKS PEMANFAATAN SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN
John Haluan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science

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STRATEGI PENERAPAN NATIONAL SINGLE WINDOW DI PELABUHAN TANJUNG EMAS SEMARANG (SUATU KONSEP DARI STUDI KASUS DI PELABUHAN TANJUNG EMAS SEMARANG) Harun Al Rasyid Martohandoyo; Budhi Hascaryo Iskandar; John Haluan; Fedi A. Sondita; Hasjimdo Djalal
Buletin PSP Vol. 17 No. 1 (2008): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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This is a continuation from previous paper with the title of The Authority of some State-Institutions in Tanjung Emas Port, Semarang Central Java. This paper discusses about the staregy to implement Indonesian National Single Window (NSW) concept in Indonesia especialy in Tanjung Emas Port, Semarang. The SWOT and AHP were used in the data analysis. The result shows that there are five strategies to implement NSW in Indonesia especialy in Tanjung Emas Port, Semarang.
ANALISIS OPTIMASI PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN TANGKAP DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGANNYA DI TELUK LAMPUNG Hendriwan Hendriwan; M. Fedi A. Sondita; John Haluan; Budy Wiryawan
Buletin PSP Vol. 17 No. 1 (2008): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Sutainability of fisheries resources and prosperity of stakeholders in Lampung Bay depends on goodness of capture fisheries management in the area. The objectives of the research are to determine optimum alocation of fishing unit based on carrying capacity and determine priority of capture fisheries development startegy by eliminated conflict. Some analysis methods were aplied to this research such as linear goal programming (LGP) and analytical hierarchi process (AHP). The result show that optimum alocation for trap (sero) are 542 units (added 377 from165 units), drift gillnet 1,365 units (added 1,029 from 336 units), lift net (bagan perahu) 263 unit (added 20 from 243 units) and payang remain at its numbers. This alocation do not decrease existing alocation of fishing unit in the area so conflict can be avoided and social friendly. Priority of capture fisheries development with eliminated conflict is (a) Priority I : strategy of ideal law enforcement towards any unlawfull activities (LAW strategy); (b) Priority II: strategy of fishing ground arrangement fo each of fishing unit (F. GROUND strategy); (c) Priority III: determination of autorithies between city and province government (AUTHORITY strategy) and (d) Priority 4 : alocation of kind and numbers of fishing unit that operated in the area (strategy UNIT TKP). The strategy of law, as mention previously, guite stable towards interaction among fisherman (RK stable : 0 – 1), interaction part of PPI managers is less than 50.3% (range RK stable : 0 -
DAYA PENGURANGAN HASIL TANGKAPAN SAMPINGAN (BYCATCH) DARI TIGA TIPE BYCATCH REDUCTION DEVICE (BRD) : PERCOBAAN TRAWL DI LAUT ARAFURA Ronny I. Wahju; M. Fedi A. Sondita; Sugeng Hari Wisudo; John Haluan
Buletin PSP Vol. 17 No. 1 (2008): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Study on the bycatch reducing capacity of three type of BRDs toward the bycatch was carried out in the Dolak waters in the Arafura Sea from 29 November until 9 Desember 2007. The objective of the research is to compare the reducing capacity of three types of BRD (TED super shooter, square mesh window, and fish eye) toward the bycath. The result of the research showed that from total 26 hauls 45 sppecies were identified comprises of 21 sppecies of fisher, 2 sppecies of shrimps and some sppecies of crabs. From those sppecies of fish 21 sppecies of economic fisher were utilized by the fishers. The result of wilcoxon sign test showed there is no statistically significant different in reducing the bycatch for three different types of BRDs. However, the fish eye reducing the bycatch up to 13.36% and the square mesh window 5.89%. In contrast, TED super shooter increasing the bycatch 4.66%. Those BRDs had influenced to the shrimp loss i.e 21.25% for the fish eye, 22.13% for the square mesh window, and 32.29% for the TED super shooter.
DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN PANTAI UTARA JAKARTA TERHADAP KEGIATAN PERIKANAN : STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN PADEMANGAN, JAKARTA UTARA Supartono Supartono; John Haluan; M. Fedi A. Sondita; Manuwoto Manuwoto
Buletin PSP Vol. 16 No. 3 (2007): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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The course of development in Jakarta Coast (Pademangan Sub-District) bears critical impact on fishery activities, i.e. degradation of coastal and marine environment. This research was conducted to identify the extent of such degradation attributed to the coastal development, particularly coastal reclamation. Data on the actual condition of Jakarta North coast were collected by conducting rapid rural appraisal (RRA), i.e., interviews with respondents (fishermen, community leader, local officials) and field survey. Hydro-oceanographic data is obtained through marine survey in collaboration with Oceanography Office of Indonesia Marine Force for a 2-week period (from July 15th until July 29th, 2004) and secondary data from LIPI (Indonesian Institute of Science) and Fishery Office and Regional Development Planning Agency of North Jakarta Municipality, sub-district as well as village administration in Pademangan. Data analysis and processing were carried out through Geographic Information System (SIG) of Information System Engineering to process, organize, store, manipulate and present spatial data for various types of applications. This study shows that the sea surface temperature, salinity, dissolved chemicals have exceeded their threshold levels and plankton and hydro-oceanographic data have significantly changed; such changes hindered fishery activities. However, several fishery activities can be maintained and improved, such as fish processing. Fishing activities can be sustained in certain areas in the bay while promoting marine environment quality that promotes marine sports/recreations.
DAMPAK PERUBAHAN SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN DESA TERHADAP KINERJA PENGELOLAAN DAN PEMANFAATAN SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN DI PEDESAAN MALUKU Venda Jolanda Pical; John Haluan; M. Fedi A. Sondita; Victor P.H. Nikijuluw
Buletin PSP Vol. 16 No. 3 (2007): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Several policies of central government through the regulations of regional government have a big effect so far on the changes of the community institution structure in the villages, especially the system of village government that have an impact on the management and the exploitation of the fishery resources in Moluccas villages. The aim of research are : to evaluate the performance of the fishery management system in Moluccas villages and to compare the performance of the fishery management system between sasi villages, the village practices the tradition of fishery community-base management, and non sasi village. It is hope that the research would be functioning as an information source for regional government in organizing and planning of sustainable fishery management in Moluccas villages. The results of research showed that the changes of the village government system had an effect on the performance of fishery resources management in Moluccas villages. The performance of fishery resources management was not different between the sasi village and non sasi village. It is recommended that there should be an effort to make the community-base management of fishery resources existed effective. There should be an effort to increase co-management.
KEWENANGAN BERBAGAI INSTANSI DI PELABUHAN TANJUNG EMAS, SEMARANG JAWA TENGAH Harun Al Martohandoyo; Budhi Hascaryo Iskandar; John Haluan; M. Fedi A. Sondita; Hasjim Djalal
Buletin PSP Vol. 16 No. 3 (2007): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Tanjung Emas Port of Semarang Central Java is one of international ports in Indonesia. Some state-institutions play role as hold of authority in this port. This paper describes about the authorities of the institutions in the port. Based on the descriptive analysis, it is showed some overlapping in authorities among the institution in the port. This fact arises some unclear condition among stake holders, especially enterpreuner who run the buiseness engaged with the port
PEMANFAATAN SUMBERDAYA IKAN DEMERSAL YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI PERAIRAN TEGAL, JAWA TENGAH Mohammad Imron; John Haluan; M. Fedi A. Sondita; Ari Purbayanto; Daniel R. Monintja
Buletin PSP Vol. 16 No. 3 (2007): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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The demersal fish landing in Indonesia are mostly based on the operation of fishing gear such as trawl, dogol or cantrang, and arad. Even though trawl and the traditional seine nets are very effective but actually they are not selective. Thus, if those gears are not controlled and properly managed, it may impact negatively to demersal fish resources. Consequently, the depletion of demersal fish-stocks may be followed by the reduction of the welfare of fisher community. Therefore, the exploitation of fish resources must be carefully managed particularly for the demersal fish-stock. Formulating the alternative strategies in demersal fishing was the aim of this study. Studies on potency analysis, level of the demersal fishing, biology and economy considerations, and model of demersal fishing in Tegal City were conducted in this study in order to generate a sustainable demersal fisheries.The demersal fish landing in 2005, for rays and sea-snakehead, have exceeded its Maximun Sustainable Yield (MSY) level (more than 100%), i.e. 104.21% and 103.91% respectively. Other demersal fishes have also been categorized as heavily fished (66.8 to 100% of MSY). Based on TAC (80% MSY), most of the landing were approaching TAC value. Therefore, the fishing must be managed to avoid the degradation of demersal fish resource.Indeed, the demersal fisheries has economic beneficiary to the fishers and also to the stakeholders. But, the demersal fisheries have also reached its optimum economic value. Thus, the demersal fishing must be controlled and managed correctly. Financially, the operation of dogol or cantrang was still feasible except for arad.Based on the study, to reassume the sustainable demersal fisheries, the operation of arad and dogol or cantrang must be reorganized. Not only the fishers and the owners, the stakeholders must also be involved in managing the demersal fisheries in Tegal thus any policy taken in the management of demersal fishing could be respected.
ANALISIS UNIT PENANGKAPAN IKAN PILIHAN DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Meizar Malanesia; John Haluan; Hartrisari Hardjomidjojo; Domu Simbolon
Buletin PSP Vol. 16 No. 3 (2007): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Fisherie resources utilization in Residency of South Lampung as so far has faced on larger potency of fisheries capture while the management is not optimally done yet. This situation has indicated the low productivity of fishing units including the existing fleets as well as unsupported fishing gears facilities in traditional basis. In other hand, in general, the human resources are rare with low management capability. As consequence, technology transfer (adoption) to the lowest level fishermen is constrained. Fishermen slowly use existing technology and be more diversified in business activities. In addition, fishermen's access on capital loan is limited. This research conducted in marine region of South Lampung Residency. The required information is including potency of natural resources, human resources, institution, and available facilities. Data and information on fisheries will be prioritizing to analyze. The data analyses are including standardization of fishing unit, biological aspect analysis, environmental aspect, sustainability and financial feasibility. As we know, fishing units are technical unity in catchments efforts that usually consisted of the Fishermen, vessel and fishing gears. According to the analysis result on fisheries resources and selection on existing fishing units, the expected output should resolved specified for fisheries problems in the regency. In other hand, fishermen expected be to increase the production. Increasing on fisheries product will have significant impact on fisheries activities and fishermen's income. By improving the fishermen's income, the fishermen welfare will be improved.
ANALISIS KONFLIK PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN TANGKAP DALAM PERSEPEKTIF INTERAKSI STAKEHOLDERS DI TELUK LAMPUNG Hendriwan Hendriwan; M. Fedi A. Sondita; John Haluan; Budy Wiryawan
Buletin PSP Vol. 16 No. 3 (2007): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Activities of catch fishery in Lampung Bay have created a number of conflicts among stakeholders. The objectives of this research were to identify types of conflict, efforts of conflict resolution, potency of conflict from stakeholders interaction, and identification od strategies to eliminate the conflicts. This research applied PISCES approach, PRA and SWOT analysis. Types of conflict in capture fishery in Lampung bay were related with relocation of a fish landing port (PPI), relocation of fishermen housing, mooring place and fish selling price, use of fish bombs, illegal fees, competition on control of fishing ground, and competition on control of the fish landing port/fish auction site (PPI/TPI). Interaction among big fishermen and newly settled fishermen was the most potential conflict (15.38 %), whereas competition between the two village cooperatives (KUD Mina Jaya and KUD Lestari) was the least potential conflict (3.85 %). Availability and quality of human resources was the main strength of the capture fishery management in Lampung Bay (positive effect score / spp S = 0.51) while the internal conflict among local stakeholders was the main weakness of the management (spp W = 0.11), and access to the most prospective market(Jakarta) and conducive sociopolitical condition were the main opportunities for development of the capture fishery in the future (spp 0 each = 0.36), however, the use of destructive technology was the main threatto the sustainability of the fishery (spp T = 0.17). At present, management of the capture fishery in Lampung Bay was at growth stage with focusing stability or horizontal integration (quadrant 5 of Internal and External E matrix). In order that development leads to quadrant I (conflict is eliminated), then the interaction of internal factor and interaction of external factor need to be improved so that FI score increases by 1.67 and FE score increases by 1.74.
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI PERIKANAN BERBASIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT : STUDI KASUS DAERAH CILACAP-JAWA TENGAH Y.A. Budhi Jatmiko; John Haluan; Mita Wahyuni; Hartrisari Hardjomidjojo
Buletin PSP Vol. 16 No. 2 (2007): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Model of the development of Fishery agro industry base on the society participation addressed to increase regional economics. Criteria of development agro industry besides relied on criteria of legibility financial, but is also relied on a real circumstance is the area. Model develop builded consisted of three sub model that is pre-eminent commodity election, pre-eminent product election and election analyze the financial. Pre-Eminent commodity selected by pursuant to economic value and sum up the commodity which not yet been permeated by industry. Superlative product determined by pursuant to real circumstance is area so that only need a few/little socialization touch and innovate especially from technological facet. criteria of Legibility financial used by Net Present Value ( NPV), Pay Back Period ( PBP) And Benefit Cost Ratio ( B / C Ratio). For the area of Cilacap, alternative of development of agro industry fishery base on the society involvement fish jelly product. Strategy of operational of development of agro industry fishery base on the society participation divided into three phases, that are early stage development, phase of growth and phase of maturation agro industry.
Co-Authors . Ihsan Abdul Rokhman Ach. Nafani Manaf Ahmad Fauzi Akhmad Fauzi Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Ari Purbayanto Arif Febrianto Budhi H Iskandar Budhi Hascaryo Iskandar Budi Wiryawan Budy Wiryawan Charles Bohlen Purba Danial . Daniel Monintja Daniel R. Monintja Darmawan . Dietriech Geoffrey Bengen Domu Simbolon Drajat Martianto Eko Sri Wiyono Ernani Lubis Fatchudin Fatchudin Fedi A. Sondita Fis Purwangka Gybert E. Mamuaya Harmin Sarana Hartrisari Hardjomidjojo Harun Al Martohandoyo Harun Al Rasyid Martohandoyo Hasjim Djalal Hasjimdo Djalal Hatrisari Hardjomidjojo Hendriwan Hendriwan I Wayan Astika Iin Solihin Indra . Irham Irham Joyce Kumaat Julia Eka Astarini Kooswardhono Mudikdjo M. Fedi A. Sondita Manuwoto Manuwoto Meizar Malanesia Mennofatria Boer Mita Wahyuni Mohammad Imron Muhammad Jamal Mulyono Partosuwirjo Mulyono S. Baskoro Mustaruddin Nono Sampono Pandu Saptoriantoro Prabowo Prabowo Retno Muninggar Richard J. Stanford Ridwan Mulyana Ridwan Sala Rikhie Supriyadi Ronny I. Wahju Roza Yusfiandayani Rudi Febriamansyah Santoso Santoso Soepanto Soemokaryo Soraya Gigentika Sudirman Saad Sugeng H. Wisudo Supartono - Tommy H. Purwaka Tri Wiji Nurani Venda Jolanda Pical Victor P.H. Nikijuluw Y.A. Budhi Jatmiko Yaser Krisnafi Yunistia Renofati