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All Journal Sosiohumaniora Dia: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik Universitas Medan Area Jurnal Administrasi Publik : Public Administration Journal Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Bantenese Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JOPPAS: Journal of Public Policy and Administration Silampari Sawala : Jurnal pengabdian Masyarakat Pembangunan Sosial, Desa dan Masyarakat Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBMA) BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Jurnal Manajemen Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Sciences of Pharmacy Jurnal Sosiologi, Antropologi, dan Budaya Nusantara Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Manajemen Dan Akuntansi Medan JANE (Jurnal Administrasi Negara) Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Baktimu : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Nina Karlina
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FORMULATION AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY FACE TONER BUTTERFLY PEA FLOWER KOMBUCHA (Clitoria ternatea L.) WITH DPPH METHOD Rizikiyan, Yayan; Hidayat, Salsabila Aulia; Suharyani, Ine; Sulastri, Lela; Indriaty, Sulistiorini; Karlina, Nina
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v10i1.1686

Abstract

Antioxidants can be given to the skin through cosmetics such as face toners. One source of antioxidants is obtained through the fermentation of butterfly pea flower kombucha (Clitoria ternatea L.), which has been proven to have better antioxidant activity than butterfly pea flower extract alone. This study aimed to determine the metabolite compounds in butterfly pea flower kombucha and create a facial toner formulation with good antioxidant activity. The butterfly pea flower kombucha was fermented for 6 days at room temperature. Facial toners were made with concentrations of 5%, 7,5% and 10%. Evaluation of the face toner includes organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, specific gravity, and viscosity tests. The antioxidant activity test used the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-pycrilhydrazil) method, with vitamin C as a positive control. The results showed that there were alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and terpenoid compounds in butterfly pea flower kombucha. Face toners with concentrations of 5%, 7.5%, and 10% could be prepared and met all evaluations (organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, specific gravity, and viscosity). Antioxidant test results on formula 1 IC50 50,21±SD 0,01 (strong), formula 2 IC50 44,32±SD 0,02 (very strong) and formula 3 IC50 38,62±SD 0,03 (very strong). The higher the concentration of butterfly pea flower kombucha, the higher the antioxidant activity. Butterfly pea flower kombucha (Clitoria ternatea L.) which is formulated as a face toner preparation has strong to very strong antioxidants, and the increasing concentration of active ingredients had an effect on antioxidant activity.  Keywords: face toner, butterfly pea flower kombucha, DPPH method, antioxidant activity
OPTIMALISASI PENGETAHUAN DAN PRAKTIK TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA DI SDN 1 PEGAGAN CIREBON Karlina, Nina; Iin Indawati; Arwanto; Ani Fathonah; Elsa Safitri; Nadya Aulia Rahmah; Firda Rahmawati; Luthfiah Khairunnisa; Umi Fatchyatul Wahidah; Dea Martelinda; Angellin Sephia Wulandari; Evi Sinta
BAKTIMU : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/bm.v4i4.1646

Abstract

Indonesia sebagai negara dengan keanekaragaman hayati yang tinggi, memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) sebagai solusi kesehatan alami. Namun, pengetahuan masyarakat tentang TOGA masih terbatas, terutama di kalangan anak-anak sekolah dasar. Program ini dilaksanakan di SDN 1 Pegagan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa melalui penyuluhan teori dan praktik penanaman TOGA menggunakan polybag di taman sekolah. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan sebagian besar siswa memiliki pemahaman yang rendah, dengan nilai rata-rata 60. Setelah program dilaksanakan, hasil post-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan, di mana 87% siswa berhasil mencapai nilai sempurna 100. Selain itu, selama praktik seluruh siswa berpartisipasi aktif, menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dalam penanaman. Program dapat memberikan hasil yang optimal dan meningkatkan pemahaman teoritis siswa, membekali mereka dengan keterampilan praktis dalam bercocok tanam, sehingga diharapkan dapat mengaplikasikan pengetahuan ini dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata kunci : Tanaman Obat Keluarga, Pegagan, penyuluhan
Kebijakan Energi untuk Rakyat: Subsidi LPG 3 Kg dan Tantangannya di Jawa Barat Riki Satia Muharam; Rusli, Budiman; Karlina, Nina; Candradewini, Candradewini
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.5070

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the 3-kg LPG subsidy policy in West Java Province and to identify the challenges faced in its distribution and monitoring. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants and documentation studies. The findings show that the 3-kg LPG subsidy policy has had a positive impact in reducing household energy expenses for low-income families, improving quality of life, and expanding access to clean energy. However, several serious challenges still hinder the effectiveness of the policy, including inaccuracies in targeting subsidy recipients, uneven distribution, weak distribution infrastructure, poor local monitoring, and the emergence of speculative practices and gas mafia activities. The role of local governments in updating data, conducting socialization, and enforcing regulations needs to be strengthened to ensure the subsidy reaches its intended targets. Policy recommendations include the adoption of digital technologies for distribution monitoring, regular updating of recipient data, strengthening of supervision, community empowerment in distribution monitoring, enhancing transparency, and fostering collaboration among government, private sector, and society. With improvements in these areas, the distribution of the 3-kg LPG subsidy is expected to become more equitable, effective, and supportive of Indonesia’s sustainable energy transition agenda.
Analysis Of Business Licensing Facilitation Policy For Msmes Falah, Rais Muhamad; Irawati, R. Ira; Karlina, Nina
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 7 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i7.1544

Abstract

In line with the progression of time, business licensing has also become a focus of the Central Government, especially with the opening of extensive investment opportunities through the enactment of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, or the Omnibus Law. The Job Creation Law has led to adjustments in several laws, one of which is in the realm of licensing in Indonesia. One of the changes in licensing is the establishment of Government Regulation Number 5 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Risk-Based Business Licensing, referred to as the Business Licensing Regulation. This study aims to analyze how the implementation of risk-based business licensing policies is carried out by examining Regional Regulation No. 10 of 2021 of the City of Bandung on the Implementation of Business Licensing. The results indicate that the implementation of the OSS RBA-based business licensing policy for MSMEs in Bandung City is maximized in accordance with the theories of Edward and Van Metter Van Horn. The implementation results also align with Regional Regulation No. 10 of 2021 of Bandung City. Each indicator shows results with each implementation of Regional Regulation No. 10 of 2021 carried out by the DPMPTSP of Bandung City. The implementation is in accordance with Regional Regulation No. 10 of 2021 of Bandung City and also aligns with the theories of Edward and Van Metter Van Horn.
SUBSIDI LPG 3 KG DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI KEBIJAKAN: DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN DAN LINGKUNGAN DI JAWA BARAT Riki Satia Muharam; Rusli, Budiman; Karlina, Nina; Candradewini, Candradewini
SABANA: Jurnal Sosiologi, Antropologi, dan Budaya Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sabana.v4i2.5078

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the 3 Kg LPG subsidy policy in West Java Province from the perspective of policy sociology, focusing on its impact on community welfare and the accompanying social dynamics. The 3 Kg LPG subsidy was designed to ease the energy expenditure burden of poor households and improve access to affordable clean energy. However, its implementation faces several challenges, including mistargeting, unequal distribution, social dependency on subsidies, and limited public participation in the policy-making process. Using a qualitative descriptive approach and thematic analysis of interview data, observations, and policy documents, the study finds that the 3 Kg LPG subsidy policy reflects unequal power relations at the local level and results in structural injustice in energy distribution. Therefore, policy reform is required through improvements in data-based distribution systems, increased public participation, and a transition toward inclusive and equitable renewable energy. These findings provide important insights for the formulation of fairer and more sustainable energy policies in Indonesia.
Indonesian mental revolution movement as a key-drive for accelerating the quality of public services: from idea to implementation Pandiangan, Freddy; Ningrum, Sinta; Karlina, Nina; Mulyawan, Rahman; Madani, Muhlis; Yusuf, Muhammad
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v14i2.15023

Abstract

This research aims to find out the implementation of a mental revolution that encourages  the acceleration of innovation and digitalization of public services through the implementation of e-government to build a clean, effective, democratic and trusted government.  The research design uses descriptive qualitative research by analyzing policy documents. This article examines the evolution of public service innovation policies in Indonesia related to the mental revolution initiative. The documents reviewed are laws, government regulations, ministerial regulations, and policy documents related to public service innovation and transformation, as well as e-government from January 2014 to May 2024. The results showed that since the launch of the National Movement for Mental Revolution, through the Indonesia Serves program, there has been an acceleration of the process of developing public service digitization innovations. This initiative encourages the acceleration of changes in the quality of public services by accelerating changes in the mindset, attitudes, and behavior of state civil apparatus to produce service innovations that improve the quality of public services. The acceleration of innovation development through e-government and public service digitalization can be realized with budget support, human resource readiness, sustainable policy commitment, and strong leadership in supporting the sustainability of holistic public service innovation. 
Ex Ante Evaluation Of The Liability Company Policy Of State-Owned Enterprises (Soe) Jasa Tirta Ii In The Aspect Of Public Services Using The Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) Method Wulandari, Ervina; Rahmatunnisa, Mudiyati; Karlina, Nina
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 8, No 2 (2024): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v8i2.10382

Abstract

The changes in the global economy and competitive business growth demand increased efficiency, effectiveness, and professionalism in all business lines of SOEs, including Jasa Tirta II. In order to realize this, the Ministry of SOEs conducts SOE development, namely business model restructuring, including the stipulation of Government Regulation Number 113 of 2021 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 25 of 1976 concerning State Capital Participation of the Republic of Indonesia for the Establishment of the Company (Persero) "Danareksa". The implication of the regulation is that the Jasa Tirta II Public Company as a company engaged in the field of water resources is included in the company that is planned to become a member of the Danareksa Holding so that it requires preparations to support the formation of the Danareksa Holding with the participation of state capital through the shift or transfer of shares in a subsidiary of a state-owned enterprise or a Limited Liability Company. Jasa Tirta II with the status of a business entity in the form of a Public Company certainly cannot shift or transfer shares, so Jasa Tirta II is considered necessary to change the status from a public company to a Limited Liability Company. Jasa Tirta II as a business entity assigned by the Government in terms of public benefit services in the field of Water Resources management, of course, this public service is one of the main activities that must be maintained by Jasa Tirta II. Therefore, there needs to be a study that specifically explores the possible impact of the policy of changing the status of business entities from public company to liability company with a point of view from the aspect of public services. The research conducted is an ex ante evaluation using an experimental quantitative approach that can be proven by the cost benefit analysis method. The stages is to identification the costs and benefits in the aspect of Jasa Tirta II's public services from the public company side and from the side if the business entity changes its form into a liability company, then processed by net benefit evaluation using the B/C Ratio and simulations the cost and benefit data for the next 10 years with an estimated Net Present Value (NVP) and Return on Investment (ROI). The net evaluation of benefits, which is a ratio to measure the benefits obtained by business entities, especially for the public service aspect of Jasa Tirta II from the side of public companies and the side of liability companies, obtained the result that from the side of public companies has more public service benefits of 2.64% compared to the benefits of public services from the side of liability companies which is 0.90%. As for the NVP simulation, it was found that the total net value of NVP from the side of the general company was Rp. 10,144,877,000,000,-, while the total net value of NVP from the side of the limited liability company was Rp. -827,508,000,000,-. And for the ROI simulation, it was obtained that the total net ROI for the public company Jasa Tirta II was 164%, while the total net ROI result if Jasa Tirta II was in the form of a liability company was -9.7%. Based on the results of the B/C Ratio, NVP and ROI simulations, it was concluded that Jasa Tirta with the form of a public company has a very positive impact and has greater public benefits from its public service aspect, while if the form of Jasa Tirta II business entity is a liability company, the benefits of public services have a negative impact or have not been maximized in fulfilling their general benefits.
E-READINE S S DEPARTMENT OF POPULATION AND CIVIL REGISTRATION OF BERAU DISTRICT IN PROVIDING PUBLIC SERVICES THROUGH THE SI APPLICATION TURTLES DO CHARITY Ashari, Ari; Karlina, Nina; Darto, Darto
DIA: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol. 23 No. 02 (2025): PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Publisher : Program Studi Doktor Ilmu Administrasi, FISIP, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/dia.v23i02.11501

Abstract

This research is about the E-Readiness of the Berau Regency Population and Civil Registration Service in public services using the Si Penyu Beramal application. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach, involving observation, interviews and documentation studies. The results show that electronic readiness is considered sufficient, with several factors influencing it, such as telecommunications infrastructure, connectivity, use of information technology, adequate budget, governing laws, and paradigm changes by employees. The main obstacle is the shift from offline to online systems and the failure to achieve three performance targets. Suggestions include improving infrastructure, human resource training, efficient budget management, and outreach to the community.
Liposomal Gel of Centella asiatica: Antioxidant Activity and Release Profile Indriaty, Sulistiorini; Firmansyah, Deni; Utami, Mima Eliestya; Karlina, Nina; Suharyani, Ine; Haidar, Hilal; Safitri, Amanda; Setiawati, Elis
Sciences of Pharmacy Volume 4 Issue 4
Publisher : ETFLIN Publishing House

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58920/sciphar0404437

Abstract

Centella asiatica (L.) Urban contains flavonoids and triterpenoids with strong antioxidant activity; however, its topical bioavailability is limited by poor solubility. This study aimed to formulate and evaluate liposomal gel systems containing a 70% ethanol extract of C. asiatica to enhance dermal penetration while preserving antioxidant activity. The extract was incorporated into liposomes using a lecithin–cholesterol ratio of 9:1 and formulated into gels at concentrations of 0.3% (FG1) and 0.5% (FG2). Physicochemical characterization showed mean particle sizes of 119.8 ± 7.21 nm (FG1) and 101.3 ± 6.55 nm (FG2), with polydispersity index values of 0.410 and 0.306, respectively, indicating acceptable vesicle homogeneity across three independent replicates (n = 3). The formulations were physically stable for two weeks at 4 °C but exhibited instability at elevated temperatures. Antioxidant activity evaluated using the DPPH assay yielded IC₅₀ values of 13.87 ± 0.02 µg/mL for FG1 and 13.97 ± 0.06 µg/mL for FG2, which were not significantly different (p > 0.05) from vitamin C (9.16 ± 0.06 µg/mL), indicating preservation of radical-scavenging capacity. In vitro permeation studies using Franz diffusion cells demonstrated cumulative quercetin penetration of 280.86 ± 1.12 µg/cm² for FG1 and 314.40 ± 0.93 µg/cm² for FG2 over 4 h, with FG2 showing significantly higher flux (p < 0.05). Release kinetics followed a zero-order model (R² = 0.9881–0.9914), suggesting controlled release behavior. Overall, liposomal gel formulations show potential for improving topical delivery of C. asiatica without overstating long-term stability or therapeutic superiority.
Network of Actors and Public Sentiment in Indonesia’s Housing Savings Policy Damu, Rheghy Pramudya; Irawati, Ira; Karlina, Nina
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v7i1.1939

Abstract

This research examines the discourse on the Public Housing Savings (Tapera) policy in Indonesia through an analysis of actor networks and public sentiment patterns. This research employed qualitative methods with a discourse analysis approach, using Discourse Network Analysis (DNA) to map relationships between actors, and NVivo to identify patterns of public sentiment. This research utilized secondary data collected from online news media, related regulations, and relevant scientific literature. The research findings indicate that actors involved in the public discourse regarding the Tapera policy include the government, business associations, celebrities, academics, professionals, labor groups, and the general public, who exhibit fragmented and ambivalent attitudes. The research implications indicate that lower-income groups are more vulnerable to the impacts of the Tapera policy. This situation has led to concerns and a narrative of distrust, thus increasing the tendency for pessimism towards the policy's implementation. Therefore, more adaptive and inclusive policy solutions are needed that better address the socio-economic dynamics of low-income communities (MBR).
Co-Authors Aan Kunaedi Agustian, Angga Andriansyah, Rizaldi Tri Angellin Sephia Wulandari Ani Fathonah Arif Rahman Arwanto Ashari, Ari Budiman Rusli Candradewini Candradewini, Candradewini Cantika, Citra Dhea Damu, Rheghy Pramudya Darto Darto Dea Martelinda Dedi Sukarno Deni Firmansyah Didin Ahidin Efa Ida Amaliyah Elis Setiawati, Elis Elsa Safitri Evi Sinta Fadhillah, Zakie Falah, Rais Muhamad Firda Rahmawati Gianto, Vinie Regina Putri Haidar, Hilal Heru Nurasa Hidayat, Salsabila Aulia Hulu, Petra Saprialdi Ida Widianingsih IIN INDAWATI Ira Irawati Irawati, R. Ira Jawan, Jayum Anak Khulfiah, Ade Ayu Kudus, Imanudin Lela Sulastri, Lela Luthfiah Khairunnisa Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa Muhammad Husein Maruapey Muhammad Yusuf Muharam, Riki Satia Muhlis Madani, Muhlis Muhtar, Entang Adhy Nadya Aulia Rahmah Nur Rahmi Hidayati, Nur Rahmi Pandiangan, Freddy Rahman Mulyawan Rahmatunnissa, Mudiyati Riki Satia Muharam Rita Myrna Safitri, Amanda Satia Muharam, Riki Septiyati, Tri Putri Setyadharma, Ichsan Setyaningsih, Indah Sinta Ningrum Suharyani, Ine Sulistiorini Indriaty Umi Fatchyatul Wahidah Utami, Mima Eliestya Wulandari, Ervina Yadi Supriyadi Yayan Rizikiyan Zam Zam, Muhammad Yani