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All Journal Sosiohumaniora ESOTERIK Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik Universitas Medan Area Jurnal Administrasi Publik : Public Administration Journal Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Bantenese Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science JOPPAS: Journal of Public Policy and Administration Silampari Sawala : Jurnal pengabdian Masyarakat Pembangunan Sosial, Desa dan Masyarakat Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBMA) BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Jurnal Manajemen Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Jurnal Sosiologi, Antropologi, dan Budaya Nusantara PERMANA : Jurnal Perpajakan, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Manajemen Dan Akuntansi Medan JANE (Jurnal Administrasi Negara) IIJSE Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Baktimu : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Nina Karlina
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Gas Subsidi untuk Siapa? Analisis Ekonomi Publik atas Efisiensi dan Pemerataan Subsidi LPG 3 Kg di Jawa Barat Muharam, Riki Satia; Rusli, Budiman; Karlina, Nina; Candradewini, Candradewini
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (Jebma) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Maret 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jebma.v5i1.5795

Abstract

Subsidi LPG 3 Kg merupakan program pemerintah untuk membantu rumah tangga miskin dalam mengakses energi bersih dan terjangkau. Namun, dalam implementasinya di Jawa Barat, kebijakan ini menghadapi tantangan serius, seperti ketidaktepatan sasaran dan pemborosan fiskal. Kondisi ini menimbulkan pertanyaan tentang efisiensi dan pemerataan subsidi dalam kerangka ekonomi publik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan, dan analisis dokumen kebijakan. Analisis data dilakukan secara tematik untuk mengidentifikasi pola penyebab ketidaktepatan subsidi dan dampaknya terhadap masyarakat miskin. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 40% subsidi LPG 3 Kg dinikmati oleh rumah tangga mampu, sementara sebagian masyarakat miskin belum mendapat akses. Lemahnya validasi data penerima, pengawasan distribusi, dan keterbatasan sistem digital menjadi penyebab utama. Subsidi LPG 3 Kg di Jawa Barat belum efisien dan adil. Reformasi kebijakan diperlukan melalui pembaruan data penerima, digitalisasi distribusi, dan penguatan pengawasan agar subsidi tepat sasaran, efisien secara fiskal, dan mendukung keadilan sosial.
Manajemen Risiko Fiskal dalam Kebijakan Subsidi LPG 3 Kg: Studi Kasus di Provinsi Jawa Barat Riki Satia Muharam; Rusli, Budiman; Karlina, Nina; Candradewini, Candradewini
MAMEN: Jurnal Manajemen Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/mamen.v4i3.5326

Abstract

The 3-kilogram LPG subsidy is one of Indonesia’s key fiscal policy instruments aimed at protecting the purchasing power of low-income households and micro-enterprises. However, its implementation—particularly in West Java Province—faces significant challenges, including targeting inaccuracies, budget overruns, and increasing fiscal dependency on the central government. This study aims to analyze the forms of fiscal risks arising from the 3-kg LPG subsidy policy and identify relevant fiscal risk management strategies at the regional level. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach and a case study of West Java, the findings reveal various fiscal risks such as inefficient spending, budget diversion from productive sectors, and regional budget instability. To address these challenges, the study recommends implementing targeted subsidies based on integrated socioeconomic data, strengthening digital verification systems, diversifying alternative energy sources, and enhancing fiscal transparency and local government capacity. These findings highlight the urgent need for energy subsidy reform that is more equitable, efficient, and sustainable, while preserving regional fiscal resilience amid dynamic economic pressures.
Efektivitas Pengelolaan Anggaran Program Adikarya Parlemen DPRD Provinsi Jawa Barat Halim, Febriana Eureka; Karlina, Nina
Permana : Jurnal Perpajakan, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi Vol. 17 No. 3 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/permana.v17i3.930

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pelaksanaan anggaran Program Adikarya Parlemen DPRD Provinsi Jawa Barat berdasarkan delapan kriteria efektivitas dari (Makmur, 2011), serta memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan program. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif, melalui wawancara mendalam, studi dokumen, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program telah berjalan cukup baik secara administratif dan memenuhi beberapa kriteria efektivitas, terutama dalam aspek personal branding, transparansi kegiatan, dan kepatuhan prosedur. Namun, masih ditemukan hambatan seperti keterlambatan pelaporan, belum adanya kebijakan teknis penggunaan dana, serta minimnya evaluasi berbasis outcome. Tingkat efektivitas realisasi anggaran dari tahun 2021 hingga 2023 menunjukkan tren meningkat secara kuantitatif, tetapi efektivitas substantif belum optimal karena tidak adanya pengukuran terhadap manfaat publik. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya penyusunan pedoman teknis, penguatan kapasitas staf, serta pengembangan indikator keberhasilan berbasis dampak. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan praktis bagi Sekretariat DPRD dan anggota legislatif dalam mengelola anggaran program publikasi secara lebih akuntabel, terukur, dan sesuai kebutuhan masyarakat.
IN VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF CARICA PAPAYA LEAF EXTRACT-LOADED ACNE PATCHES AGAINST Propionibacterium acnes Indriaty, Sulistiorini; Rizikiyan, Yayan; Gianto, Vinie Regina Putri; Karlina, Nina; Hidayati, Nur Rahmi; Sulastri, Lela; Firmansyah, Deni
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v10i1.1673

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a prevalent skin condition that is characterized by inflammatory lesions. Propionibacterium acnes is a key bacterium implicated in its pathogenesis. This study aimed to investigate the antibacterial potential of Carica papaya leaf extract against P. acnes and its efficacy when formulated into acne patches. Ethanolic extracts of C. papaya leaves were prepared at concentrations of 20%, 25%, and 30%. These extracts were incorporated into acne patch formulations and evaluated for antibacterial activity using the paper disc diffusion method. Clindamycin 1% was used as a positive control and 70% ethanol was used as a negative control. The results demonstrated that all concentrations of the C. papaya leaf extract exhibited significant antibacterial activity against P. acnes. The 30% concentration demonstrated the largest zone of inhibition, which was comparable to that of the positive control. These findings suggest that C. papaya leaf extract-based acne patches are promising natural alternatives for the treatment of acne vulgaris. Keywords: Papaya leaves (Carica papaya L), Propionibacterium acne, Acne patch, Inhibitory power
FORMULATION AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY FACE TONER BUTTERFLY PEA FLOWER KOMBUCHA (Clitoria ternatea L.) WITH DPPH METHOD Rizikiyan, Yayan; Hidayat, Salsabila Aulia; Suharyani, Ine; Sulastri, Lela; Indriaty, Sulistiorini; Karlina, Nina
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v10i1.1686

Abstract

Antioxidants can be given to the skin through cosmetics such as face toners. One source of antioxidants is obtained through the fermentation of butterfly pea flower kombucha (Clitoria ternatea L.), which has been proven to have better antioxidant activity than butterfly pea flower extract alone. This study aimed to determine the metabolite compounds in butterfly pea flower kombucha and create a facial toner formulation with good antioxidant activity. The butterfly pea flower kombucha was fermented for 6 days at room temperature. Facial toners were made with concentrations of 5%, 7,5% and 10%. Evaluation of the face toner includes organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, specific gravity, and viscosity tests. The antioxidant activity test used the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-pycrilhydrazil) method, with vitamin C as a positive control. The results showed that there were alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and terpenoid compounds in butterfly pea flower kombucha. Face toners with concentrations of 5%, 7.5%, and 10% could be prepared and met all evaluations (organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, specific gravity, and viscosity). Antioxidant test results on formula 1 IC50 50,21±SD 0,01 (strong), formula 2 IC50 44,32±SD 0,02 (very strong) and formula 3 IC50 38,62±SD 0,03 (very strong). The higher the concentration of butterfly pea flower kombucha, the higher the antioxidant activity. Butterfly pea flower kombucha (Clitoria ternatea L.) which is formulated as a face toner preparation has strong to very strong antioxidants, and the increasing concentration of active ingredients had an effect on antioxidant activity.  Keywords: face toner, butterfly pea flower kombucha, DPPH method, antioxidant activity
OPTIMALISASI PENGETAHUAN DAN PRAKTIK TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA DI SDN 1 PEGAGAN CIREBON Karlina, Nina; Iin Indawati; Arwanto; Ani Fathonah; Elsa Safitri; Nadya Aulia Rahmah; Firda Rahmawati; Luthfiah Khairunnisa; Umi Fatchyatul Wahidah; Dea Martelinda; Angellin Sephia Wulandari; Evi Sinta
BAKTIMU : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/bm.v4i4.1646

Abstract

Indonesia sebagai negara dengan keanekaragaman hayati yang tinggi, memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) sebagai solusi kesehatan alami. Namun, pengetahuan masyarakat tentang TOGA masih terbatas, terutama di kalangan anak-anak sekolah dasar. Program ini dilaksanakan di SDN 1 Pegagan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa melalui penyuluhan teori dan praktik penanaman TOGA menggunakan polybag di taman sekolah. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan sebagian besar siswa memiliki pemahaman yang rendah, dengan nilai rata-rata 60. Setelah program dilaksanakan, hasil post-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan, di mana 87% siswa berhasil mencapai nilai sempurna 100. Selain itu, selama praktik seluruh siswa berpartisipasi aktif, menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dalam penanaman. Program dapat memberikan hasil yang optimal dan meningkatkan pemahaman teoritis siswa, membekali mereka dengan keterampilan praktis dalam bercocok tanam, sehingga diharapkan dapat mengaplikasikan pengetahuan ini dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata kunci : Tanaman Obat Keluarga, Pegagan, penyuluhan
Kebijakan Energi untuk Rakyat: Subsidi LPG 3 Kg dan Tantangannya di Jawa Barat Riki Satia Muharam; Rusli, Budiman; Karlina, Nina; Candradewini, Candradewini
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.5070

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the 3-kg LPG subsidy policy in West Java Province and to identify the challenges faced in its distribution and monitoring. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants and documentation studies. The findings show that the 3-kg LPG subsidy policy has had a positive impact in reducing household energy expenses for low-income families, improving quality of life, and expanding access to clean energy. However, several serious challenges still hinder the effectiveness of the policy, including inaccuracies in targeting subsidy recipients, uneven distribution, weak distribution infrastructure, poor local monitoring, and the emergence of speculative practices and gas mafia activities. The role of local governments in updating data, conducting socialization, and enforcing regulations needs to be strengthened to ensure the subsidy reaches its intended targets. Policy recommendations include the adoption of digital technologies for distribution monitoring, regular updating of recipient data, strengthening of supervision, community empowerment in distribution monitoring, enhancing transparency, and fostering collaboration among government, private sector, and society. With improvements in these areas, the distribution of the 3-kg LPG subsidy is expected to become more equitable, effective, and supportive of Indonesia’s sustainable energy transition agenda.
Analysis Of Business Licensing Facilitation Policy For Msmes Falah, Rais Muhamad; Irawati, R. Ira; Karlina, Nina
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 7 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i7.1544

Abstract

In line with the progression of time, business licensing has also become a focus of the Central Government, especially with the opening of extensive investment opportunities through the enactment of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, or the Omnibus Law. The Job Creation Law has led to adjustments in several laws, one of which is in the realm of licensing in Indonesia. One of the changes in licensing is the establishment of Government Regulation Number 5 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Risk-Based Business Licensing, referred to as the Business Licensing Regulation. This study aims to analyze how the implementation of risk-based business licensing policies is carried out by examining Regional Regulation No. 10 of 2021 of the City of Bandung on the Implementation of Business Licensing. The results indicate that the implementation of the OSS RBA-based business licensing policy for MSMEs in Bandung City is maximized in accordance with the theories of Edward and Van Metter Van Horn. The implementation results also align with Regional Regulation No. 10 of 2021 of Bandung City. Each indicator shows results with each implementation of Regional Regulation No. 10 of 2021 carried out by the DPMPTSP of Bandung City. The implementation is in accordance with Regional Regulation No. 10 of 2021 of Bandung City and also aligns with the theories of Edward and Van Metter Van Horn.
SUBSIDI LPG 3 KG DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI KEBIJAKAN: DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN DAN LINGKUNGAN DI JAWA BARAT Riki Satia Muharam; Rusli, Budiman; Karlina, Nina; Candradewini, Candradewini
SABANA: Jurnal Sosiologi, Antropologi, dan Budaya Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sabana.v4i2.5078

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the 3 Kg LPG subsidy policy in West Java Province from the perspective of policy sociology, focusing on its impact on community welfare and the accompanying social dynamics. The 3 Kg LPG subsidy was designed to ease the energy expenditure burden of poor households and improve access to affordable clean energy. However, its implementation faces several challenges, including mistargeting, unequal distribution, social dependency on subsidies, and limited public participation in the policy-making process. Using a qualitative descriptive approach and thematic analysis of interview data, observations, and policy documents, the study finds that the 3 Kg LPG subsidy policy reflects unequal power relations at the local level and results in structural injustice in energy distribution. Therefore, policy reform is required through improvements in data-based distribution systems, increased public participation, and a transition toward inclusive and equitable renewable energy. These findings provide important insights for the formulation of fairer and more sustainable energy policies in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Aan Kunaedi Agustian, Angga Andriansyah, Rizaldi Tri Angellin Sephia Wulandari Ani Fathonah Arif Rahman Arwanto Budiman Rusli Candradewini Candradewini, Candradewini Cantika, Citra Dhea Dea Martelinda Dedi Sukarno Deni Firmansyah Didin Ahidin Efa Ida Amaliyah Elsa Safitri Evi Sinta Fadhillah, Zakie Falah, Rais Muhamad Firda Rahmawati Gianto, Vinie Regina Putri Halim, Febriana Eureka Heru Nurasa Hidayat, Salsabila Aulia Hulu, Petra Saprialdi Ida Widianingsih IIN INDAWATI Irawati, R. Ira Jawan, Jayum Anak Khulfiah, Ade Ayu Kudus, Imanudin Lela Sulastri, Lela Luthfiah Khairunnisa Muhammad Husein Maruapey Muhammad Yusuf Muharam, Riki Satia Muhlis Madani, Muhlis Muhtar, Entang Adhy Nadya Aulia Rahmah Nur Rahmi Hidayati, Nur Rahmi Pandiangan, Freddy Rahman Mulyawan Rahmatunnissa, Mudiyati Riki Satia Muharam Rita Myrna Riyoldi, Riyoldi Satia Muharam, Riki Septiyati, Tri Putri Setyadharma, Ichsan Setyaningsih, Indah Sinta Ningrum Suharyani, Ine Sulistiorini Indriaty Umi Fatchyatul Wahidah Yadi Supriyadi Yayan Rizikiyan Zam Zam, Muhammad Yani