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Assessment of Stroke Patients' Muscle Strength Following a Combination of Mirror Therapy and ROM (Range of Motion) Exercises Based on Self-Care Theory Nadatien, Ima; Salamah, Umi Leka; Hidaayah, Nur
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 1 May 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i1.635

Abstract

Background: When blood flow problems kill off some brain cells, the result is a neurological deficiency known as a stroke. There have been 507 reported cases of stroke in East Java, while the overall stroke prevalence in Indonesia has jumped from 7% to 10.9% (Riskesdas, 2020). The researchers at RSI Darus Syifa's Surabaya set out to determine how much of an impact self-care theory-based mirror therapy and range-of-motion exercises had on the muscular strength of stroke patients admitted to the inpatient unit. Methods: A true experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design was utilised in this type of research. One hundred and ten stroke patients made up the study's population. There were a total of 34 participants in this study, with 17 serving as control subjects and 17 as interventionists. Sampling was based on probability sampling using simple random sampling. The Medical Research Council (MRC) scale was utilised by the device to measure muscular strength. Mann-Whitney and the Wilcoxon Signet Rank Test were used to examine the collected data. Results: In the inpatient ward of the Darus Syifa Surabaya Hospital, stroke patients who undergo a combination of mirror therapy and range of motion exercises based on self-care theory show a significant improvement in muscle strength, according to the Mann-Whitney test (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The study found that stroke patients' muscle strength improved with a combination of mirror therapy and range of motion exercises grounded in self-care theory.
Penguatan Support System Keluarga Dalam Meningkatkan Self Awareness Anak Terhadap Dampak Kesehatan Akibat Pelecehan Seksual Nur Hidaayah; Syiddatul Buduri; Firdaus
Jurnal Pengabdian Meambo Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEAMBO
Publisher : PROMISE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/jpm.v5i1.210

Abstract

Pelecehan seksual sering terjadi pada remaja perempuan bukan hanya kekerasan seksual, namun juga terdapat usikan seksual yang termasuk dalam kekerasan seksual secara tidak langsung, meliputi tersebut didominasi oleh perilaku yang merayu dan menggoda kaum perempuan untuk dapat memenuhi hasrat seksual kaum laki-laki. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua mengenai upaya pencegahan pelecehan seksual serta meningkatkan self-awareness, sikap, dan perilaku orang tua dalam mencegah terjadinya pelecehan seksual pada anak. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan pendekatan penyuluhan dengan sasaran para orang tua yang bekerja di berbagai profesi. Mitra kegiatan di Malaysia merupakan pekerja migran yang berjumlah sekitar 25 orang tua (ibu-ibu) yang memiliki anak usia sekolah dasar hingga sekolah menengah. program pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan melalui tiga tahap, yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap implementasi, serta tahap monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat di Malaysia yang melibatkan para orang tua, khususnya ibu-ibu yang tergabung dalam organisasi Muslimat NU, menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman mengenai pelecehan seksual. Sebelum kegiatan penyuluhan, tingkat pemahaman peserta tergolong rendah, namun setelah diberikan penyuluhan, pemahaman peserta meningkat menjadi baik. Sebelumnya memiliki 13% setelah menjadi 88%. Kesimpulan kepada pihak mitra agar kegiatan ini tetap berkelanjutan minimal adanya penyuluhan berkala dengan berkoordinasi dengan mitra kesehatan tentang Peran keluarga dalam meningkatkan self awareness anak tentang pelecehan seksual.
The Relationship Between Self Efficacy And Self Care Practices In Stroke Patients At The Neurology Clinic Rsud Dr Mohamad Soewandhie Surabaya Retno Wahyuningtyas; Nunik Purwanti; Nur Hidaayah; Siti Nur Hasina
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): November
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v9i1.547

Abstract

Stroke is one of the leading causes of long-term disability that affects patients' ability to perform self-care. One important factor influencing self-care behavior is self-efficacy, which refers to an individual's belief in their capability to carry out self-care activities. High self-efficacy can enhance patient participation in the recovery process and improve quality of life. This study aims to examine the relationship between self-efficacy and self-care behavior among stroke patients at the Neurology Clinic of RSUD Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Surabaya. The research method employed a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 228 stroke patients at the Neurology Clinic of RSUD Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Surabaya. A sample of 146 patients was selected using purposive sampling technique. The independent variable was self-efficacy, while the dependent variable was self-care behavior. Research instruments included the Stroke Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (SSEQ) to measure self-efficacy and the Barthel Index (BI) to assess self-care behavior. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of <0.05. The results showed that the majority of respondents had high self-efficacy (80.8%) and good self-care behavior (79.5%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between self-efficacy and self-care behavior (p = 0.001). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and self-care behavior among stroke patients at the Neurology Clinic of RSUD Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Surabaya. This finding underscores the importance of enhancing self-efficacy to support stroke patients' recovery and independence.