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Khairurrijal Khairurrijal
Department Of Physics, Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung,
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Journal : journal of multidisciplinary applied natural science

 1 
Evaluating the Potential of Agarose Hydrogel Incorporating Eggshell Powder as a Sustainable Medium for Seedling Growth Nuryantini, Ade Yeti; Mahen, Ea Cahya Septia; Oktaviani, Indri; Nuryadin, Bebeh Wahid; Edikresnha, Dhewa; Khairurrijal, Khairurrijal
Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Articles in Press
Publisher : Pandawa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47352/jmans.2774-3047.376

Abstract

Hydrogels represent a promising alternative for plant cultivation, offering excellent water and nutrient retention. This study reports the synthesis and characterization of an agarose-based hydrogel composite enhanced with eggshell powder (ESP). The hydrogel composites were prepared in four agarose-to-ESP ratios: 10:0 (Hyd-ES0), 10:1 (Hyd-ES1), 10:3 (Hyd-ES3), and 10:5 (Hyd-ES5). Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis revealed minimal peak shifts, indicating no significant chemical modifications. Characteristic ESP peaks were identified in the composite hydrogels, confirming the effective integration of ESP into the agarose matrix. The addition of ESP reduced the decomposition rate of the hydrogels and increased macromolecular stability. Density measurements indicated higher density with increasing ESP concentration, supported by enhanced crystal formation, as evidenced by more intense diffraction peaks in X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns. Morphological analysis revealed that the porosity of the hydrogel, swelling, and weight-loss tests showed a decline in both properties with higher ESP content. Seed germination experiments demonstrated that stem, root, and leaf growth, as well as fresh and dry weights, were most optimal with the Hyd-ES1 hydrogel composite. Thus, Hyd-ES1 hydrogel exhibits significant potential as a medium for seed germination and plant growth.
Co-Authors A. Suhendi A. Y. Nuryantini A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Aan Priyanto Ade Yeti Nuryantini Adhha, Nurul Adi Bagus Suryamas Adi Bagus Suryamas Adi Bagus Suryamas Afifah Rosyidah Agus Riyanto Ahmad Aminudin Ahmad Fahmi Alan Maulana Alan Maulana Ali Jusri Pohan Alvian Hayu Sudibya Alyah R, A. Fadilah Ambran Hartono Andika Putra Anrokhi, Mohamad Samsul Aramel, Aramel Arif Surachman Aris Priatama Aris Priatama Asti Sawitri Astuti Astuti Aunuddin Syabba Azzahra, Asya Azzahwa, Taufik Bambang Ariwahjoedi Bambang Ariwahjoedi Bebeh Wahid Nuryadin Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan Cuk Imawan Darsikin Darsikin Dayu Apoji Deddy Kurniadi Dhewa Edikresnha Dian Ahmad Hapidin Djulia Onggo Edi Sanjaya Edi Wibowo Edy Wibowo Eka Sentia Ayu Listari Ekawita, Riska Elfahmi Elfahmi, Elfahmi Elvina Ayu Ratnasari Endah Rahmawati Fatimah A. Noor Fatimah A. Noor Fatimah A. Noor Fatimah A. Noor Fatimah A. Noor Fatimah A. Noor Fatimah A. Noor Fatimah A. Noor Fatimah Arofiati Noor Fatimah Arofiati Noor Fauzi Ahmad Bogas Ferry Iskandar Freddy Haryanto Freddy Haryanto Fuji Hernawati Kusumah Fuji Pratami H Mahfudz Hasbullah Nawir, Hasbullah Hasibuan, Maryam Hasim Hermawan K. Dipojono Hernawan Mahfudz Heru Susanto Hutapea, Alfon Hutwan Syarifuddin Hwa, Lee Myong Iis Nurhasanah Indra Wahyudin Fathonah Ismunandar Ismunandar Jarwinda Junaidi Junaidi Kurniawan, Setyo Budi Kuwat Triyana Lee Myong Hwa Lilik Hasanah Lilik Hasanah Lilik Hasanah lis Nurhasanah Lubis, Nur Hamidah Lubis, Willy Akmansyah Luthfianti, Halida Rahmi M. Barmawi M. M. Munir M. P. Ekaputra Maharati Hamida Maman Budiman Mamat Rokhmat Maria Evita Masturi Masturi Masturi Masturi Memoria Rosi Mentari, Sekar Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Abdullah Mikrajuddin Mikrajuddin Mikrajuddin Mikrajuddin Mikrajudin Abdullah Mitra Djamal Mitra Djamal Mohamad Barmawi Muhammad Fauzan Muhammad Fauzul Imron Munir, Muhammad Miftahul Nafisah, Nuraini Nafisah, Nur’aini Nasution, Nur Saidah Ningsih Rezeki Noviyanto, Alvian Novriadi, Novriadi Nst, Rizky Sholatiah Yasin Nur A. Aprianti Nurul Taufiqu Rochman Oktaviani, Indri Priyanto, Aan Rahmayanti, Handika Dany Rahmondia N. S Rajak, Abdul Ramadhani, Dwi Zahra Ramadhani, Misliyatul Ramli Ramli Ramli Ramli Rezeki, Ningsih Ricky Dwi Septianto Risa Suryana Riska Ekawita Riska Ekawita Rodhiyah, Marathur Sahrul Saehana Sangian, Messiah Charity Septia Mahen, Ea Cahya Septianto, Ricky Dwi Silvia Surini Silvia Surini Sri Hartati Sukirno . Sukirno Sukirno Sukirno Sukirno Sukirno Sukirno Sukirno Sukirno Sukirno Sukirno Sukirno Sukirno Suprijadi Suprijadi Suprijadi Suprijadi Sutisna Sutisna Syahputra, Tri Siswandi Syuhada, Ibnu T. Suciati Tarmizi Taher Taufik Adi Nugraha Togar Saragi Toto Winata Toto Winata Toto Winata Widhya Budiawan Widhya Budiawan William Xaveriano Waresindo Yuan Alfinsyah Sihombing Yudha Gusti Wibowo Yudi Darma Yulkifli Yulkifli Zaki Suud Zulfi, Akmal