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The Influence of The Human Development Index, Unemployment Rate, and Illiteracy Population on Poverty Level in Indonesia for the Period 2015-2020 Ipmawan, Hasan; Kristanto, Dwi; Hendrawan, Koen; Kuncoro, Aris Wahyu
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Unemployment and poverty are issues that require serious and systematic solutions. So far, the human development index, unemployment rate, and illiteracy rate have dominated. This study looks into how the Human Development Index affects poverty in Indonesia. Second, examine the impact of Unemployment on poverty in Indonesia. Third, examine the impact of Illiteracy on poverty in Indonesia. The Stepwise technique was chosen in this study because it provides information on the independent variables that influence the dependent variable. The Human Development Index, Education Level, and Illiteracy Population were studied sequentially. This study employed secondary data. The statistics were gathered from third sources and are available at the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The research shows that the three variables are directly associated with poverty in Indonesia. Less effective programs tend to be partial. So, as a policymaker, the government must start an integrated program focusing on the three points mentioned.
PREVALENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL AND BLOOD PARASITE IN BREEDING CATTLE AT INTEGRATED PALM OIL PLANTATION IN CENTRAL KALIMANTAN PROVINCE Riadini, Aprilia Rizky; Kristanto, Dwi
VITEK : Bidang Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): VITEK-Bidang Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/3cmf1491

Abstract

Cattle raised on palm oil plantations are susceptible to parasitic infections due to environmental conditions, necessitating regular health monitoring by governmental veterinary authorities. These infections pose significant health risks, affecting cattle welfare and leading to economic losses such as diminished reproductive efficiency, reduced milk production, and weight decline. A study conducted in Pangkalan Lada, Central Kalimantan, examined parasitic infections in cattle managed by an integrated palm oil company. Sampling efforts began in 2017, with 72 fecal and 72 blood smear samples submitted to the Balai Besar Veteriner Banjarbaru in South Kalimantan. Subsequent years saw 147 fecal and 135 blood smear samples collected in 2018 and 76 fecal and 91 blood smear samples in 2019. Fecal samples were randomly collected from the rectum, while blood samples were drawn from the coccygeal vein. Disease prevalence was calculated using the formula: prevalence = (number of cases) / (population at risk). The study focused on gastrointestinal parasites (Trichostrongylus sp., Oesophagostomum sp., Eimeria sp., Cooperia sp.) and blood parasites (Babesia sp., Theileria sp.). Results revealed peak gastrointestinal parasitism in 2018, while blood parasitism was highest in 2017. These findings underscore the need for ongoing health management in cattle within plantation systems.
Utilisation of Ultrasound for Improving Reproductive Health of Small Holder Dairy Farms at The KUD Gondanglegi, Malang Nugroho, Widi; Widodo, Teguh Dwi; Felisa, Putri Bhalqhis; Zackhly, A Faeldo Mikail; Maharani, Hemas Desvina; Daniest, Chika Zafira; Susilorini, Tri Eko; Kristanto, Dwi
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/kz7tg686

Abstract

Provinsi Jawa Timur merupakan sentra utama industri sapi perah di Indonesia, namun sebagian besar usaha masih berbasis peternakan rakyat dengan produktivitas rendah akibat masalah kesehatan reproduksi. Wabah Penyakit Mulut dan Kuku (PMK) 2024–2025 memperburuk kondisi dengan meningkatnya kasus metritis dan hipofungsi ovarium. Deteksi dini gangguan reproduksi diperlukan untuk meningkatkan performa reproduksi sapi perah di Indonesia. Program Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) di KUD Gondanglegi dirancang untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan penerimaan peternak terhadap penggunaan teknologi USG untuk deteksi dini gangguan reproduksi sapi perah. Kegiatan meliputi survei awal, sosialisasi door-to-door dengan poster dan modul, demonstrasi pemeriksaan USG pada 39 sapi yang dilaporkan bunting atau bermasalah reproduksi, serta evaluasi pemahaman peternak melalui pretest–posttest dan pengisian Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat (IKM). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sosialisai meningkatkan hampir seluruh indikator pengetahuan, terutama pemahaman dasar USG (92,9%) dan manfaat pemeriksaan gangguan reproduksi oleh tenaga ahli (85,7%). Pemeriksaan USG mendeteksi 35,9% sapi bunting dan 64,1% mengalami kelainan reproduksi, didominasi metritis (53,5%) dan hipofungsi ovarium (32,6%). Nilai IKM >60% menunjukkan peserta menilai program bermanfaat, relevan, dan efektif. Integrasi sosialisasi dan demonstrasi lapangan terbukti meningkatkan pengetahuan sekaligus penerimaan peternak terhadap teknologi USG, sehingga berpotensi mendukung peningkatan produktivitas sapi perah.    
The Analysis of the Effect of Halal Logistics Attributes and Service Quality on Halal Logistics Adoption Intention Through Emotional and Functional Values Arief, Syaeful; Aji, Taufiq; Kristanto, Dwi; Dwijayanti, Khusna; Prasetyo, Eko Heru
Journal of Industrial Engineering and Halal Industries Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Industrial Engineering and Halal Industries (JIEHIS)
Publisher : Industrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Science and Engineering, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jiehis.5413

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to analyze the effect of halal logistics attributes and service quality on halal logistics adoption intention, by considering the mediating role of emotional value and functional value. An explanatory quantitative approach is used through the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method, with data obtained from 200 respondents who have used halal logistics services in Indonesia in the last six months. The results show that service quality has a significant effect on emotional value (β = 0.655; p < 0.001) and functional value (β = 0.458; p < 0.001). Halal logistics attributes also have a significant influence on emotional value (β = 0.168; p = 0.001), but not directly on adoption intention. Emotional value (β = 0.378; p < 0.001) and functional value (β = 0.461; p < 0.001) proved to be important mediators that bridge the influence of exogenous variables on halal logistics adoption intention. Overall, the model has an R² value of 0.422 for the adoption intention variable, indicating that the model is able to explain 42.2% of the variability in adoption intention. These results underscore the crucial role of perceived emotional and functional value in influencing consumers' decision to adopt halal logistics services. Keywords: halal logistics, service quality, emotional value, functional value, adoption intention, SEM-PLS
Eosinophilic Granuloma Complex (EGC) In Persian Crossbreed Cat: A Case Report Putry, Adisty Gelsa; Noviatri, Aldila; Rickyawan, Nofan; Setiyowati, Rini; Kristanto, Dwi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol. 27 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/

Abstract

Inflammatory lesions that often occur in the oral cavity of cats include Eosinophilic Granuloma Complex (EGC). The aim of this research is to reveal the impact of surgical procedures followed by antibiotic and anti-inflammatory therapy on the incidence of EGC.  A 3-year-old 2.2 kg persian mix cat had clinical symptoms of irregular mass growth of the lips under the tongue beginning 2 months prior and had difficulty eating. According to the owner, the cat was the result of inbreeding/incest Clinical examination revealed pink oral mucosa, mass on the back, abdomen and legs, the cat's mouth cannot close because of an irregular mass (2.5 × 2.5 × 2.5 cm) of pale yellowish pink colour in the lingual frenulum, pink nodules on the lower lip and pink plaque under the chin. The results of the blood test revealed a predominance of eosinophils and neutrophils. Postoperative histopathological examination of the granuloma mass revealed the presence of reactive fibroblasts, irregular collagen fibres, and a predominance of eosinophils, stem neutrophils and lymphocytes. Treatment of eosinophilic granuloma complex (EGC) can be performed by surgical excision of granuloma masses via electrocautery, and drug therapy including amoxicillin and potassium clavulenate (20 mg/kg BW), meloxicam (0.05 mg/kg BW), and multivitamins (1 ml/day) can be continued. Fourteen days of postoperative therapy resulted in rapid and effective wound healing. The conclusion of this study shows that the combination of surgical procedures and medications such as antibiotics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and vitamins has a positive impact on the treatment of EGC cases.
Analisis Perubahan Hematologi, Ureum dan Kreatin pada Kucing Domestik yang Menjalani Kastrasi dengan Anastesi Kombinasi Ketamin-Xylazin dan Ketamin-Acepromazine Abdurrahman, Farid; Kristanto, Dwi; Adikara, Yuanara Augusta Rahmat; Indasari, Elly Nur; Prasetyo, Dodik
Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jvetbiomed.4.1.15-20.

Abstract

Kastrasi merupakan prosedur bedah umum pada kucing jantan untuk menghilangkan kemampuan reproduksi dan menekan perilaku seperti spraying dan agresivitas. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas dan keamanan dua kombinasi anestesi, Ketamin–Acepromazin (K1) dan Ketamin–Xylazin (K2), pada prosedur kastrasi terbuka melalui insisi skrotal. Kombinasi anestesi dipilih berdasarkan durasi kerja, efek analgesia, dan kestabilan fisiologis selama tindakan singkat (±15–30 menit). Evaluasi dilakukan melalui skor ASA serta analisis hematologi (RBC, HB, HCT, WBC, PLT) dan biokimia (urea, kreatinin) sebelum dan 24 jam setelah anestesi. Semua subjek berada dalam kategori ASA 1 dan 2, menandakan risiko anestesi rendah. Pada baseline, Kelompok K2 memiliki nilai RBC, HB, dan HCT lebih tinggi secara signifikan dibanding K1, namun tidak ada perbedaan antar kelompok setelah 24 jam. Penurunan kreatinin pada K1 mengindikasikan pemulihan fungsi ginjal, sedangkan urea sedikit lebih tinggi dari referensi tetapi tetap normal. Kedua kombinasi anestesi menunjukkan kestabilan fisiologis tanpa komplikasi serius. Kombinasi Ketamin–Xylazin memberikan sedasi dan analgesia lebih kuat dengan respons hematologi adaptif terhadap stres. Penelitian ini mendukung penggunaan kedua kombinasi anestesi untuk kastrasi kucing sehat, serta menekankan pentingnya pemantauan fisiologis dan biokimia guna menjamin keselamatan hewan.