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Perancangan User Interface pada Sistem Smart Building Berbasis Internet of Things A. Jagad Miftahul Rizqy; I Nyoman Satya Kumara; I Made Arsa Suyadnya; I Wayan Sukerayasa
JURAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU TEKNIK Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurritek.v4i3.6819

Abstract

The DH Building of the Electrical Engineering Study Program at Udayana University faces significant challenges in energy efficiency, as it still relies on conventional electrical systems. User negligence, such as forgetting to switch off lights and air conditioners (AC) after use, often results in unnecessary energy waste and increased operational costs. This issue highlights the urgent need for smart solutions capable of automating energy management, reducing waste caused by human error, and supporting the creation of a more efficient and sustainable campus environment. To address this problem, this study designs and implements a smart building system based on the Internet of Things (IoT). The system employs a NodeMCU ESP32 microcontroller as the main processing unit, integrated with a series of sensors including a DHT22 sensor for monitoring temperature and humidity, an MQ2 sensor for smoke detection, a PIR sensor for motion detection, and a PZEM-004T sensor for monitoring energy consumption. Control of electronic devices such as lights and AC units is carried out both automatically and manually through relay modules connected to the system. All sensor data and control functions are accessed via a web interface developed using the Laravel framework and a MySQL database. The testing results indicate that the designed system was successfully implemented and functions as expected. Sensor testing demonstrated high accuracy compared to standard measuring instruments, while the electronic device control system achieved an average response time of approximately 3.6 seconds, proving its reliability. Overall, the system provides a comprehensive solution for energy consumption monitoring and control, while also enhancing comfort and safety in the DH Building, in line with the goals of energy efficiency and facility modernization.
Rancang Bangun Pembangkit Listrik Thermoelektrik Panas Matahari Berbasis Data Logger Indrayana, I Wayan; Dharmawan, I Made Diky; Kumara, I Nyoman Satya; Setiawan, I Nyoman
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 7 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11107659

Abstract

Indonesia sebagai negara tropis memiliki potensi energi matahari yang cukup besar dengan memanfaatkan dua tipe dasar tenaga matahari berupa cahaya matahari dan panas matahari. Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) merupakan pembangkit listrik skala kecil yang mengubah sinar matahari secara langsung menjadi panas atau energi listrik berdasarkan efek Seebeck. TEG dibuat menggunakan bahan padat atau semikonduktor dengan sisi panas dan dingin. Sisi dingin TEG akan terkonsentrasi menggunakan air es dan heatsink sebagai media sedangkan pada sisi panas digunakan aluminium sebagai kolektor dengan penambahan kaca pembesar untuk memfokuskan cahaya matahari, tetapi perubahan cuaca dapat menyebabkan keluaran TEG bervariasi. Pada penelitian ini juga dilakukan pemantauan data suhu, arus, dan tegangan berbasis IoT selama periode waktu tertentu untuk menganalisis apakah perangkat TEG bekerja secara efisien. Perancangan prototype ini menggunakan hardware yaitu mikrokontroler WeMos D1 R2, sensor DS18B20 dan sensor INA219 sedangkan software yang digunakan yaitu aplikasi Blynk dan Sktetcup pro. Sistem data logger memiliki tingkat akurasi yang tinggi dimana telah dilakukan pengukuran dengan cara membandingkan sensor DS18B20 dengan alat ukur thermometer dan sensor INA219 dengan avometer. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Prototype telah berhasil menghasilkan daya listrik dimana perbedaan suhu sangat berpengaruh terhadap output yang dihasilkan. Pada penelitian ini juga berhasil menampilkan dan menyimpan data suhu, arus, dan tegangan pada aplikasi Blynk.
PEMANFAATAN INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) PADA PERANCANGAN SISTEM BANGUNAN CERDAS Komang Bagus Dwi Widiatama Putra; I Nyoman Satya Kumara; I Wayan Sukerayasa; I Made Arsa Suyadnya
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol. 12 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2025.v12.i03.p17

Abstract

The development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology has made a significant contribution to the design of smart building systems. This research discusses the utilization of IoT in designing smart building systems based on previous studies. The focus of the discussion includes the use of controllers, various types of sensors and control devices, and system scope. By understanding the use of IoT devices and the approaches used in prior research, this study is expected to serve as a reference in the development of smart building systems to be more adaptive and efficient in the future.
Rancang Bangun PLTS Off-grid Untuk Catu Daya Lampu Penerangan Kebun Buah Naga Desa Yosomulyo Aldy Allan Ghozali; Lie Jasa; I Nyoman Satya Kumara
Majalah Ilmiah Teknologi Elektro Vol 24 No 2 (2025): ( Juli - Desember ) Majalah Ilmiah Teknologi Elektro
Publisher : Study Program of Magister Electrical Engineering

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MITE.205.v24i02.P2

Abstract

The sunlight intensity level requirement for dragon fruit plants is more than 90%, which is essential for the photosynthesis process and the morphological development of the plant. This plant is classified as long-day plant, meaning that it requires at least 12 hours or more of sunlight to reproduce. Dragon fruit farmers utilize artificial lighting as an alternative to sunlight to support the plant's biological processes at night. The energy source is conventional electricity from grid (PLN). The design of an off-grid PV system at the Yosomulyo dragon fruit farm is carried out to support the farm's daily electricity needs. The design begins with field observations to obtain geographic data of the farm, daily electrical load profile data with amperes, calculating the PV system capacity, determining PV system components, and testing the performance of the design with PVSyst simulation. The simulation results of the PLTS design are 70.9% with an inverter variation of 6500 W, solar modules of 550 Wp, batteries of 200 Ah 12 V at a system voltage of 48 VDC, and an autonomy day of 1.
Pemanfaatan Simulasi Jarnigan Komunikasi Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) untuk Sistem Transportasi Cerdas: Literature Review Ni Putu Amanda Saraswati; Ngurah Indra ER; I Nyoman Satya Kumara
Majalah Ilmiah Teknologi Elektro Vol 24 No 1 (2025): ( Januari - Juni ) Majalah Ilmiah Teknologi Elektro
Publisher : Study Program of Magister Electrical Engineering

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MITE.205.v24i01.P04

Abstract

The increasing number of vehicles has led to several complex challenges, such as traffic congestion, air pollution, and safety driving issues. These challenges also result in economic losses. Fortunately, with the advance in technologies today, we can utilize Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) to establish a system that is more efficient, safer, and environmentally friendly. Specifically, the concept of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) has emerged as a potential solution to address various road-related challenges. However, the real-world implementation of V2X still faces numerous obstacles, particularly in terms of cost and safety concerns. Deploying V2X on a large scale requires significant investments due to the need for communication infrastructure and hardware development. Therefore, simulation can serve as an initial solution to tackle these challenges. Simulations make it possible to set up different communication network protocols and architectures and to model different traffic conditions without the risks that come with testing in the real world. In this review paper, we aim to give a clearer insight into the trends, challenges, and opportunities of V2X simulations in various traffic environments.
Modeling and analysis of batteryless off-grid photovoltaic with adaptive multi-motor Sutaya, I Wayan; Giriantari, Ida Ayu Dwi; Ariastina, Wayan Gede; Kumara, I Nyoman Satya
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 17, No 1: March 2026
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v17.i1.pp267-281

Abstract

This paper presents a model of a batteryless off-grid photovoltaic (PV) system with an adaptive multi-motor load. This model is developed as an effort to enhance the power output of batteryless off-grid PV systems for motor loads. Instead of using a single large-capacity motor, as commonly done in previous studies, the model distributes the load into several smaller motors and controls them adaptively. This approach allows for better control of the total load impedance to support maximum power point (MPP) tracking. A case study involving three three-phase induction motors, each with an operating power of 200 W, is conducted, where the power production of the proposed model is analysed by comparing it with the theoretical MPP and a fixed-load motor system that represents a single large motor. Under 1000 W/m² irradiance and using an 852 Wp PV array, the proposed model achieves a power output of 842 W, which corresponds to 98.83% of the MPP. In contrast, the system without this model only generates 298 W, or just 35.02% of the MPP. The testing process spans a 5-second period during the motor starting state. The power production analysis of the proposed model is presented in graphical form using MATLAB/Simulink.
Perbandingan Unjuk Kerja Purwarupa PLTS Apung dan PLTS Ground Mounted Menggunakan Sistem Monitoring Berbasis Internet of Things (IOT) Wulandari, NKN; Abinanda , IKPT; Kumara, INS; Sukerayasa, IW; Giriantari, IAD
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Vision and Ideas (VISA)
Publisher : IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the performance comparison between floating photovoltaic (FPV) systems and Ground Mounted solar power plants using an Internet of Things (IoT)-based monitoring system centered on the ESP32 microcontroller. The analyzed performance parameters include thermal and electrical factors: solar irradiance intensity, panel temperature, voltage, current, and output power. Data collection was conducted at the Faculty of Engineering, Udayana University, during June–July 2025, with observations taken between 10:00 AM and 2:00 PM Central Indonesia Time at 30-minute intervals. Measurements reveal that the panel temperature of the floating PV system consistently remains 1–4°C lower than that of the Ground Mounted system under equivalent irradiance conditions. This temperature difference influences power loss due to thermal effects, where the floating system experiences comparatively smaller power reductions than the Ground Mounted. After correcting for temperature factors, the floating PV output power was found to be higher at all observation times compared to the Ground mounted PV. These results demonstrate that the floating system exhibits superior thermal efficiency and electrical performance. The analysis confirms that implementing floating PV has significant potential to enhance energy conversion efficiency through natural cooling mechanisms, while also providing a strategic alternative for solar energy utilization in regions with adequate water resources.
Co-Authors A. A. Ngurah Bagus Budi Nathawibawa A. Ibi Weking A. Jagad Miftahul Rizqy A.A. Gede Ari Pawitra Putra Abid Surya Bimantara Abinanda , IKPT Adhi Permana Aditya Perdana Putra Purnomo Adyana Putra, I Kadek Agus Mahardiananta, I Made Agus Satrya Wibawa Agus Selamet Duniaji Aldy Allan Ghozali Amanda Saraswati, Ni Putu Amien Harist Hardiansyah Ariastina, WG Aries Arimbawa Asep Andang Bayu Widiarsa Kadek Bradley Axelius C. G. Indra Partha Caesar, B Cecep Yudhie Rachmat D. Sitompul D.C. Khrisne D.Y. Manurung Darmawan, I Gede Hadi Derren, M. Dewa Nyoman Tri Budiantara Dewa Putu Ari Laksana Dharmawan, I Made Diky Dwi Girantari, Ida Ayu Dwi Giriantari , Ida Ayu Eka Yulia Indri Christanti Fajar Tri Prabowo Giusna Dipankara Kusnandar Govinda Riawan H. Kristiawan Harahap, RS Hardiansyah, Amien Harist Hasan Dedy Sudono Hendri Noviyanto Pratama I Dewa Gde Yaya Putra Pratama I Gde Ari Biantara I Gede Civavisna Brahma I Gede Dyana Arjana I Gede Hadi Darmawan I Gst Agung Putu Raka Agung I Gusti Agung Putu Raka Agung, I Gusti Agung Putu I Gusti Agung Putu, Raka Agung I Gusti Made Ngurah Desnanjaya I K Agus Setiawan I Kadek Hendy Wijaya I ketut Gede Darma Putra I Ketut Wiryajati I Made Aditya Nugraha I Made Arsa Suyadnya I Made Dwi Jendra Sulastra I Made Ginarsa I Nyoman Budiastra I Nyoman Budiastra I Nyoman Setiawan I Nyoman Setiawan I Nyoman Yudiyana I Pt Agus Surya Adi P I Putu Elba Duta Nugraha I Putu Gde Weda Setyawan I Putu Gede Budisanjaya I Putu Gede Iwan Dwipayana I Putu Indra Saputra I Putu Yudi Pramayasa I W.Y.M. Wiguna I Wayan Indrayana, I Wayan I Wayan Sukerayasa I Wayan Sukerayasa i wayan swi putra I Wayan Swi Putra I. M. R. A Anantajaya I. P. Dharmawan I.G.A.B. Adiputra I.G.A.D. Sasmita I.G.W. Artana I.N. Setiawan I.P.A. Wiranata I.W.B. Darmawan I.W.G.A Anggara Ida Ayu Dwi Giriantari Ida Ayu Putu Febri Imawati Ida Bagus A. Swamardika Ida Bagus Gede Manuaba Ida Bagus Gede Widnyana Putra Ida Bagus Ketut Sugirianta Ida Bagus Leo Mahadya Suta Ida Bagus Putra Setanu M Irwan Octopianus Silaban IW Gunarta J. Pangaribuan Jaya Kusuma, I Kadek Bagus Julius Mahendra Sihombing Kadek Hari Merta Kadek Sumariana Ketut Vidhia Kumara Komang Bagus Dwi Widiatama Putra Komang Oka Saputra Kresna Aditya, I Putu Gede Lely Meilina Lie Jasa Lintang Pramudya Luh Ayu Sutawati M.R. Wicaksana M.T. S.T. I Wayan Sutaya . Made Dwi Mulyawan Made Pradnyana Ambara, Made Pradnyana Made Puji Dwicaksana Made Sudarma Mas Nyoman Ngadeg A. C. Moch. Farhan Arieffadillah Muhamat, Oscar Muhammad Malik Al Falah Mustika Wiyasa, I Kd N. A. Kartono N. M. A. Wijaya N. Surya Gunawan Natapathy, Ranga Bayu Ngurah Indra ER Ni Luh Gede Pivin Suwirmayanti, S.Kom, MT, Ni Luh Gede Pivin Ni Made Ary Esta Dewi Wirastuti Ni Made Neli Lestari Ni Wayan Ernawati Ni Wayan Sri Ariyani NM Karmiathi NMAE Dewi Wirastuti Oswald Mangatur, Christian Oya Iman Sanjaya P.G.G. Priajana Paisal, Muhammad Pande K. B. Sutawan Partogi Manalu, Eli Musa Reja Pramudya, Lintang Pranipata, IND Purna Suartawan, Gede Purwania Ida Bagus Gede Putra Padang, Christian Felix Putu Martha Risnadinata R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Radha Kurniawan Raka Agung, I G A Putu Rosalia Hadi Rukmi Sari Hartati Rukmi Sari Hartati Sandrawati, Syafiatun Servinus Servinus Servinus, Servinus Setiawan, I N. Setiawan, IN Simon Junior Sinaga, P. M. Siregar, Jhon Septin Maourisdo Sudarma Made Sukerayasa, IW Surung Rafael Sihaloho Syamaidzar, Ahmad Luqyanto Tjok Gede Indra Partha Virgunia, D. A. W G. Ariastina W Widiadha Wayan Gede Ariastina Wayan Gede Ariastina Widagdo, Aris Widiandika Putra, I Wayan Dicky Widyadi Setiawan Windradharama W., A.A. G. Guna Wira Dharma, Gede Agus Wulandari, NKN Yoga Divayana Yogiswara Dharma Putra Yohana Fransisca Sarumpaet Yoppy Hartantio