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All Journal JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit) Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Sriwijaya Law Review Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Jambe Law Journal JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Journal of Law Science Journal of Political Issues Jurnal Material Kedokteran Gigi Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Indonesian Journal of International Law Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) JURNAL INOVASI DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies)
Retno Kusniati
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Pelatihan Pengenalan Penyakit Gigi dan Mulut Bagi Kader Kesehatan Gigi di Desa Kwadungan Gunung Temanggung, Jawa Tengah Kusniati, Retno; Sulistyorini, Ratna; Purbomurti, Yasinia Annisa
Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025): JIPPM - Juni 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jippm.728

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Indonesia masih tinggi, dengan prevalensi karies mencapai 88,80%. Kader kesehatan gigi memiliki peran penting dalam edukasi masyarakat, namun masih banyak yang belum memiliki pemahaman cukup mengenai penyakit gigi dan mulut. Pelatihan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi kader dalam mengenali dan menangani penyakit gigi. Kegiatan ini merupakan pelatihan bagi kader kesehatan gigi di Desa Kwadungan Gunung, Temanggung. Sebanyak 33 kader mengikuti pelatihan yang meliputi pemberian materi menggunakan media presentasi dan buku panduan, serta praktik pemeriksaan penyakit gigi dan mulut. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan peserta. Pelatihan ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman kader terhadap penyakit gigi dan mulut. Sebelum pelatihan, rata-rata skor pengetahuan peserta adalah 66, yang meningkat menjadi 93,9 setelah pelatihan, dengan kenaikan sebesar 27,3 poin. Kader juga berhasil menguasai teknik dasar deteksi dini penyakit gigi dan mulut melalui pemeriksaan visual. Peserta memberikan tanggapan positif terhadap metode pelatihan yang digunakan. Pelatihan ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman kader kesehatan gigi tentang penyakit gigi dan mulut serta keterampilan deteksi dini. Dengan peningkatan kompetensi kader, diharapkan angka prevalensi penyakit gigi dan mulut di desa dapat berkurang, sehingga derajat kesehatan masyarakat meningkat.
Comparative Analysis of Patient Safety Culture Among Trained and Untrained Staff at the Educational Dental and Oral Hospital in Semarang: Cross-Sectional Study Kusniati, Retno; Harniati, Etny Dyah; Purbomurti, Yasinia Annisa
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 7: JULY 2025 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i7.7246

Abstract

Introduction: Patient safety (PS) is crucial to healthcare services, including in dental practice. A good patient safety culture can reduce adverse events and improve the quality of care. Patient safety training is one strategy to improve safety culture. However, there are still gaps in the implementation of patient safety culture (PSC). This study aims to analyze the differences in patient safety culture between staff who have received patient safety training and those who have not. Methods: This study was cross-sectional using the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) questionnaire. Participants were staff at the Dental and Oral Hospital of the University of Muhammadiyah Semarang who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected for two weeks, and statistical analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney test to compare differences in patient safety culture between groups that had received training and those that had not. Results: Of the 12 dimensions of patient safety culture, teamwork within the unit (89.6 %) and organizational learning–continuous improvement (85.8%) had the highest positive response rates. In contrast, the dimensions of staffing (35.4 % ) and openness of communication (36.2%) recorded the lowest positive responses. Staff who had attended patient safety training showed a higher positive response than those who had not, but the results of the difference in mean scores with 95% confidence intervals (CI) proved to be statistically insignificant (p = 0.563). Conclusion: Patient safety training increased the perception of safety culture, although there was no significant difference in scores between staff who had and had not attended training. A supportive work environment and good teamwork are essential in shaping a patient safety culture. Hospitals should consider strategies to increase staffing so that they are not working in “crisis mode” to maintain patient safety and to support the Indonesian Ministry of Health and WHO Patient Safety Action Plan.
Patient Satisfaction and Associated Factors among Patients of Dental Profession Students, Indonesia: A Cross Sectional Study Fitrianto, Fakhrul; Prasetio, Diki Bima; Failasufa, Hayyu; Kusniati, Retno
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6104

Abstract

Patient satisfaction regarding oral health services is defined as the difference between the patient's view of the services they receive and their expectations of these services. Communication is one of the factors that contribute to increasing the level of patient satisfaction. Meanwhile, communication problems are often a patient complaint as 35%-40% of patients are not satisfied when consulting with a doctor. Analyzing the relationship between patient satisfaction and the provision of communication, information, and education carried out by dental profession students at the Dental and Oral Hospital of Muhammadiyah University, Semarang. Method: This type of research is observational with cross sectional design. The population is 101 consisting of dental professional student patients. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. The independent variables are the provision of IEC, age, gender, and level of professional students and the dependent variable is patient satisfaction. The questionnaire to measure patient satisfaction and the provision of IEC was taken from previous studies and has been proofread. Validity testing was conducted using expert judgment, with heterotrait-monotrait (HTMT) ratios below 0.9, and the reliability test using Cronbach's alpha yielded a result of 0.7. Ethical approval has been obtained and data collection involves informed consent and questionnaire interviews. Data analysis was carried out with univariate and bivariate using rank spearman correlation and Chi-square. There is a relationship between the provision of IEC with patient satisfaction (p = 0.000). there is no relationship between age (p = 0.840), gender (p = 1.000) and the level of professional students (0.260) with patient satisfaction. the results of patient satisfaction at RSGM Unimus assessed by patients have very satisfactory results. Maintaining and improving patient satisfaction is needed by RSGM to achieve maximum service quality. There is a relationship between the provision of communication, information, and education with patient satisfaction.
Pemeriksaan Fisik dan Penyuluhan Hipertensi pada Keluarga di Kelurahan Sendangmulyo Harniati, Etny Dyah; Retno Kusniati; Dwi Windu Kinanti Arti; Hayyu Failasufa; Eli Sahiroh
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : LPPM UNINUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30999/jpkm.v14i1.3013

Abstract

Latar belakang: Hipertensi menjadi masalah kesehatan utama di beberapa negara. Diperkirakan sekitar 80% kenaikan kasus hipertensi terutama di negara berkembang dari tahun 2000 sampai 2025. Sebagai salah satu faktor risiko penyakit degenerative hipertensi dicegah lebih dini agar hipertensi tidak menyebabkan permasalahan baru. Metode: Pelaksanaan penyuluhan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah serta dengan penyebaran media poster dilanjutkan dengan evaluasi kegiatan melalui pre test dan pos test yang dilakukan pada keluarga Hasil: Dari hasil pemeriksaan fisik menunjukan bahwa sasaran memiliki tenakanan darah diatas batas normal atau hipertensi, selain itu ada peningkatan pengetahuan setelah intervensi berupa penyuluhan hipertensi. Kesimpulan: Hasil penyuluhan hipertensi yang telah dilakukan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang hipertensi. Hasil dari pemeriksaan fisik dapat menjadi rujukan serta pemicu agar sasaran selalu mengontrol dan mejaga kesehatannya.
Pemberdayaan Komunitas Sekolah Dalam Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Game Online Yang Mengandung Unsur Judi Yahya, Taufik; Najemi, Andi; Kusniati, Retno; Monita, Yulia; Fathni, Indriya
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Bulan November
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i2.593

Abstract

Penyalahgunaan game online yang mengandung unsur judi menjadi fenomena yang semakin mengkhawatirkan di kalangan pelajar. Banyak game daring yang mengandung fitur seperti loot box, gacha, atau sistem taruhan tersembunyi yang dapat memicu perilaku adiktif dan mendorong anak-anak dan remaja terlibat dalam praktik perjudian terselubung. Dampaknya tidak hanya pada aspek psikologis dan akademik siswa, tetapi juga dapat mengarah pada persoalan hukum dan sosial yang lebih serius. Fenomena ini menuntut respons strategis yang melibatkan seluruh elemen komunitas sekolah, mulai dari guru, orang tua, hingga peserta didik. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan komunitas sekolah, khususnya SMAN 4 Kota Jambi, agar memiliki pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan keterampilan dalam mendeteksi, mencegah, dan menangani penyalahgunaan game online yang mengandung unsur judi. Kegiatan utama dalam program ini meliputi penyuluhan hukum terkait perjudian digital, pelatihan literasi digital bagi guru dan siswa, serta penguatan peran orang tua dalam pengawasan aktivitas daring anak. Luaran yang ditargetkan dari program ini antara lain: (1) meningkatnya pemahaman hukum dan digital di lingkungan sekolah terkait bahaya game online yang bersifat judi, (2) tersusunnya modul literasi digital dan panduan pengawasan aktivitas daring anak bagi guru dan orang tua, serta (3) terbentuknya forum komunikasi sekolah-orang tua dalam memantau penggunaan game online di kalangan siswa. Melalui pendekatan kolaboratif dan edukatif, program ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan ekosistem sekolah yang lebih aman, sehat, dan terlindungi dari ancaman digital yang merusak generasi muda.
PATIENT SAFETY CULTURE ASSESSMENT AMONG THE STAF OF THE ORAL DENTAL HOSPITAL kusniati, retno; Arti, Dwi; Harniati, Etny
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2499

Abstract

Background: Patient safety is a vital component of hospital services and a step to improve the quality of services. Incidents that can harm patients not only originate from health workers who are competent in their field as implementers of health services but also from the management system of a health service agency. It is critical to assess a healthcare organization's current safety culture to build an effective safety culture. Information about staff safety-related beliefs and behaviors helps identify areas of weakness and strength to design and implement interventions aimed at improving safety culture. Objective: to determine the culture of patient safety among the staff of the Muhammadiyah University Semarang Oral Dental Hospital. Method: This research was conducted at the Muhammadiyah University Semarang Oral Dental Hospital with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 77 who came from the medical services and support sector of RSGM Unimus. The sample calculation results showed that 65 respondents would be involved in this research. The steps taken are; determining research locations and preliminary studies, preparing research instruments, data collection, data processing, and analysis. Results: R average of total positive responses of twelve patient safety dimensions was 78.2%, ranging from 51.5% to 98.5%. No dimension has an average percent positive score of less than 50%. 33.3% of the average positive responses were in areas with the potential for improvement, while 66.7% were in areas of strength. Conclusion: This study displays a good patient safety culture in most dimensions of patient safety.
An ASEAN Transboundary Haze Court: Why Does it Matter and How is it Possible? Kusniati, Retno; Helmi, Helmi; Rapik, Mohamad; Permatasari, Bunga; Jaderojananont , Peerapon
Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Reforming Legal Frameworks: Justice, Rights, and Innovation in Indonesia and Be
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jils.v9i2.4488

Abstract

As a form of state responsibility as required by the ASEAN Agreement Transboundary Haze Pollution (AATHP), Indonesia and Thailand have provided sanctions to be imposed to the perpetrators of the forest and land fires. However, the national laws or legal instruments on this matter work only domestically and fail to overcome the effect of the domestic forest and land fires which potentially produce transboundary haze pollution. This paper proposes that the ideas of soft law of the AATHP and the non-intervention of the ASEAN Way should be reconsidered in dealing with transboundary haze pollution and a special regional court has to be made as a central authority to impose sanction upon the perpetrators of forest and land fires that cause the transboundary haze pollution. Using a comparative case study, this article evaluates the state responsibility and the implementation of the AATHP ideas in Indonesia and Thailand and put forward the arguments and the possibilities for installing a special court for transboundary haze pollution. The results demonstrate that, due to its regional needs and institutional and legal norms, ASEAN needs a different model of regional court compared to Uni-European’s one.
Effectiveness of Counseling with Booklet Media on Improving Pregnant Women's Knowledge about Gingivitis at Kedungmundu Public Health Center in Semarang City Issanti, Syifa Rachma; Kurnia Dewi, Maria Ulfah; Kusniati, Retno
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v10i2.9700

Abstract

Introduction: Gingivitis is referred to as an oral manifestation in pregnant women and occurs around 30-100%. The main causative factor for gingivitis is plaque, supported by an increase in pregnancy hormones, as well as a lack of knowledge. These problems can cause risks to both pregnant women and the fetus if they are not immediately followed up. Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of counseling using booklet media on increasing pregnant women's knowledge about gingivitis at Puskesmas Kedungmundu, Semarang City. Method: Quasi experiment with non equivalent control group design. The sampling method is non-probability sampling with a  consecutive sampling technique using the Taro Yamane formula. Results: Test the hypothesis with paired t test and independent t test. The sample size obtained was 60 people, with the knowledge category before counseling the experimental group was 33.3% good, 23.3% sufficient, and 43.3% lacking. After counseling using booklet media, the results of the post test showed a good knowledge category of 60%, 16.7% sufficient, and 23.3% lacking. The effect of booklet media counseling on the knowledge of pregnant women with a p-value of 0,001 (p <0,05). Conclusion: Counseling using booklet media is effective for increasing pregnant women's knowledge about gingivitis at Puskesmas Kedungmundu, Semarang City.
Edukasi Pencegahan Infeksi Menular Seksual Di Rongga Mulut Arti, Dwi Windu Kinanti; Kusniati, Retno; Harniati, Etny Dyah; Sahiroh, Eli
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Spesial Issue
Publisher : LPPM UNINUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Infeksi menular seksual (IMS) merupakan infeksi yang dapat ditularkan melalui hubungan seksual. Hubungan seksual tidak sehat yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi menular seksual salah satunya dapat malalui oral atau yang biasa disebut seks oral. Seks oral mengacu pada aktivitas seksual yang melibatkan rangsangan pada alat kelamin dengan menggunakan mulut, lidah, gigi atau tenggorokan. 14% hingga 50% remaja pernah melakukan seks oral sebelum pertama kali melakukan hubungan seksual. Data menunjukkan bahwa lebih banyak remaja yang melakukan seks oral dibandingkan seks vagina. Remaja perlu diberikan edukasi mengenai pencegahan infeksi menular seksual di rongga mulut. Metode: Pelaksanaan kegiatan secara efektif dibagi menjadi beberapa tahap yaitu identifikasi penyebab masalah, penentuan prioritas masalah, menetapkan alternatif pemecahan masalah, penentuan prioritas alternatif pemecahan masalah, serta pelaksanaan program pengabdian. Hasil: Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan adanya perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan p-value = 0,000. Penyuluhan dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang pencegahan infeksi menular seksual di rongga mulut.. Kesimpulan: Pelatihan dapat memberikan informasi kepada siswa tentang pencegahan infeksi menular seksual di rongga mulut. Setelah pemberian edukasi, siswa memiliki pengetahuan dan diharapkan takut untuk melakukan free sex dan menjaga kesehatan seksualnya.Kata kunci: Edukasi, Infeksi, Rongga Mulut
Status Hukum Papua Barat: The Right to Self-Determination atau National Integrity? Fiona, Sehrenneta Bella; Kusniati, Retno
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 1 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/up.v1i1.8433

Abstract

West Papua as one of the regions in Indonesia that integrates with the New York Agreement between Indonesia and the Netherlands carries the right of self-determination in an effort to separate from Indonesia. This research discusses how the regulation of the right to self-determination as part of Human Rights and examines the basis of West Papua in carrying out the right to self-determination and declaring itself as a state. This type of research is normative, with statutory (statue) and historical approaches. This research concludes that the right to self-determination is part of human rights, while West Papua’s claim as part of the Indonesian State in demanding the right to self-determination is clashed with the Uti Possidetis Juris and Territorial Integrity.
Co-Authors Aekaputra, Prasit Alhakim, Hilmy Fawwaz Ananda, Ar Raffi Ridho Andi Najemi, Andi Andiani, Tia ARTI, DWI Arti, Dwi Windu Kinanti Budi Ardianto Didik Sumanto Dwi Windu Kinanti Arti Eli Sahiroh Failasufa, Hayyu Fauzi Syam Fiona, Sehrenneta Bella Fitri, Nurul Fitrianto, Fakhrul Fransisco, Wawan Gustira, Zevia Hafrida Hafrida Harniati, Etny Harniati, Etny Dyah Harry Setya Nugraha Hasibuan, Nabila Helmi Helmi Helmi Helmi Indriya Fathni Issanti, Syifa Rachma Ivan Fauzani Raharja Jaderojananont , Peerapon Kartika, Rika Widya Kurnia Dewi, Maria Ulfah Merry Tiyas Anggraini Mohamad Rapik Nikmaturrizqi, Nada Pebrianto, Dony Yusra Permatasari, Bunga Pitpiboonpreeya, Nhonlaphat Prasetio, Diki Bima Pratama, Mufid Purbomurti, Yasinia Annisa Ratna Sulistyorini, Ratna Sahiroh, Eli Saifuddin Ali Anwar SAPUTRA, BENY Sholekah, Emilia Nurul Sholekhah, Nur Khamilatusy SOFIATUN, KAROMAH RIZKY Sumarwanto, Edi Syukri Syukri Taufik Yahya Teguh Yuwono Yulia Monita Yulianto, Chiendo Daffa