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Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Rumusan Jarimah Pemerkosaan dalam Qanun Aceh Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hukum Jinayat Azkha, Umarani; Abbas, Syahrizal; Din, Mohd.
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 5 No 2 November (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (942.731 KB) | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v5i2.1784

Abstract

This research aims to predict the extent of the punishment disparity probability in the Qanun Jinayat's rape formula as a consequence of the breadth of the formula and to determine the construction of the definition and classification method of the classical Islamic jurisprudence’s az-zina bil-ikrah formula and the Qanun Jinayat’s rape formula as a consequence of radical differences between the two coercive sexual delicts that are formed based on Islamic law. This research is normative legal research by using statute and comparative approach. The research results showed that the Qanun Jinayat’s rape formula has the punishment disparity probability in the same delict, the disparity in delicts those have same seriousness gradation, the disparity of punishment imposed by one judges panel, the disparity of punishment imposed by different judges panel for the same delict and the disparity of punishment in different actions in one delict formula with different gradations of seriousness. The definition and classification of az-zina bil-ikrah are constructed through the bayani method, while the definition and classification of the rape are constructed through the istishlahi method.
Analisis Yuridis Metode Penagihan Pinjaman Shopee Paylater di Indonesia: Antara Regulasi dan Realita Aldeera Azzahra, Fahasyara; Abbas, Syahrizal; Eriyanti, Nahara
Qawanin: Jurnal of Economic Syaria Law Vol 9 No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/qaw.v9i2.747

Abstract

This article presents a comprehensive legal analysis of the debt collection methods used by Shopee PayLater, one of the dominant Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) services in Indonesia. The study identifies a significant gap between the robust normative framework—including regulations from the Financial Services Authority (OJK), the Consumer Protection Act, and the Personal Data Protection Act—and the reality of debt collection practices reported by consumers. Using a legal-normative approach supported by secondary empirical data analysis, this article demonstrates how aggressive and unethical debt collection practices persist despite clear legal prohibitions. Key findings indicate that the issue is not caused by the absence of regulations, but rather by implementation deficits, reactive oversight, and the exploitation of legal loopholes and consumers' psycho-social vulnerabilities. The article concludes with policy recommendations focused on transitioning toward technology-based oversight (SupTech/ RegTech), strengthening industry internal compliance, and enhancing digital financial literacy as holistic solutions.  Artikel ini menyajikan analisis yuridis komprehensif tentang metode penagihan utang yang diterapkan Shopee PayLater, merupakan salah satu layanan Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) dominan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi adanya kesenjangan signifikan antara kerangka normatif yang kuat—mencakup regulasi Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen dan aturan Undang-Undang Pelindungan Data Pribadi—dengan realitas praktik penagihan yang dilaporkan oleh pihak konsumen. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-normatif yang didukung oleh analisis data empiris sekunder, artikel ini menunjukkan bagaimana praktik penagihan yang agresif dan tidak etis terus berlanjut meskipun terdapat larangan hukum yang jelas dan tegas. Temuan utama mengindikasikan bahwa masalah ini bukan disebabkan oleh ketiadaan regulasi, melainkan mengenai defisit implementasi, pengawasan yang reaktif, dan eksploitasi celah hukum serta kerentanan psiko-sosial konsumen. Untuk itu dalam artikel ini diakhiri dengan rekomendasi kebijakan yang berfokus kepada transisi menuju pengawasan berbasis teknologi (SupTech/ RegTech), penguatan kepatuhan internal industri, kemudian peningkatan literasi keuangan digital sebagai solusi holistik.
Strategi Peningkatan Kompetensi Mahasiswa Doktoral melalui Kegiatan Nonreguler di PTKIN Studi Pascasarjana UIN Ar-Raniry dan UIN-SU Abbas, Syahrizal; Rahmatillah, Syarifah; Ishak, Sufriadi; Umur, Azmil
CONSTITUO : Jurnal Riset Hukum Kenegaraan dan Politik Vol 4 No 2 (2025): CONSTITUO Jurnal Riset Hukum Kenegaraan dan Politik
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Islam (Siyasah Syar'iyyah) STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/constituo.v4i2.6395

Abstract

This study aims to explore in depth non-regular academic activities in doctoral programs within the Islamic Religious College (PTKIN) environment, especially the Postgraduate Program of UIN Ar-Raniry and Postgraduate of UIN North Sumatra. Non-regular academic activities are aimed at improving academic capacity in the form of critical, systematic and logical thinking skills, analytical skills, public communication skills and other social and cultural skills. The main problem in the study is how the role of non-regular academic activities in improving the competence of doctoral program students, as well as the challenges and strategies implemented in order to improve the academic competence of doctoral students in the Postgraduate of UIN Ar-Raniry and UIN North Sumatra. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method. Data collection techniques include document studies and in-depth interviews with respondents, namely the Head of Postgraduate, Head of Study Program, Lecturers and Doctoral Students in the Postgraduate of UIN Ar-Raniry and Postgraduate of UIN North Sumatra. The research found that non-regular academic activities play a significant role in improving the academic competence of doctoral students, both in the Postgraduate Program of UIN Ar-Raniry and the Postgraduate Program of UIN North Sumatra. The obstacle faced is the academic atmosphere that is not yet strong enough, because non-regular academic activities are not a routine agenda and formal part of the curriculum, so there is no funding. This obstacle is felt to be very strong in the Postgraduate Program of UIN North Sumatra, while in Aceh there are not many significant obstacles. The strategy to maintain the continuity of non-regular academic activities is to inform the benefits of activities, especially in the context of research preparation, and make it a prerequisite for formal activities.