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Journal : International Journal of Technology and Education Research

Student Concept Mastery and Scientific Literacy Profile on Redox Concepts in Senior High Schools in North Gorontalo S. Gani, Melinda; Lukum, Astin; Pikoli, Masrid; A.R. Laliyo, Lukman; K. Salimi, Yuszda; La Kilo, Akram
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): October - December, International Journal of Technology and Education Research
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v3i04.2460

Abstract

This study analyzed the profiles of students’ concept mastery and scientific literacy on the topic of reduction-oxidation (redox) reactions in three senior high schools in North Gorontalo, Indonesia. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, involving written tests and interviews with 12th-grade students at SMAN 1, SMAN 3, and SMAN 6 North Gorontalo. The test instruments were designed based on the revised Bloom’s Taxonomy cognitive levels (C1–C6) and Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) scientific literacy dimensions (context, content, competence, attitude). Results indicate that students have moderate overall concept mastery, with highest performance on lower-order cognitive skills remembering (C1) and understanding (C2) but substantially lower performance on higher-order skills such as applying (C3), analyzing (C4), evaluating (C5), and creating (C6). In terms of scientific literacy, students performed best in the content knowledge dimension, while showing weaknesses in scientific attitudes. Specifically, around 59% of students could recall basic facts (C1), but only ~35% could tackle creation-based tasks (C6). Likewise, over 54% demonstrated understanding of scientific content, yet less than 47% exhibited strong scientific competencies or attitudes. These findings suggest that current teaching practices heavily emphasize rote learning of content, leading to decent factual knowledge but insufficient higher-order thinking and lack of engagement with science in real-life contexts. The study highlights the need for instructional innovations such as inquiry-based, problem-based, and context-oriented learning to strengthen students’ conceptual understanding at all cognitive levels and to foster scientific skills and attitudes.
Co-Authors Abdul Hamid Abdullah, R. Ahmad Kadir Kilo Ahman Ahman Akili, Abd. Wahid Rizaldi Akram La Kilo Ali Kaku Amat Jaedun Annisa Fahmi Mannassai Anwar, Zois Arwin, Muh Astin Lukum Badrun Kartowagiran Bintaria, Harianti Bumulo, Frahmawati Citra Panigoro Deasy Natalia Botutihe Erga Kurniawati Erni Mohamad Evi Hulukati Genes, Alma J Hariani, Wa Haris Munandar Hasrawati Husain Hendri Iyabu Hendri Iyabu Ibrahim, Neva Lionitha Ishak Isa Ivani Kusnadi Suteno Jafar La Kilo Julhim S Tangio Julhim S. Tangio K. Salimi, Yuszda Karmila Nusi Karmila P Lamadang La Alio La Alio La Ode Aman Langi, Riyani Lasim, Windi Sulistiyani Latief, Suti Anggriani Mahdian Maimun Wahab Mangara Sihaloho Maryam Rahim Masri Kudrat Umar Masrid Pikoli Meyko Panigoro Mian Kau Mohamad Ikbal Bahua Mohamad Nor Aufa Muratni Ismail Musa, Weni J.A Nani, Srimukmin Netty Ino Ischak Ningkaula, T. A. Nita Suleman Nurhayati Bialangi Pahrun, Abdul Wahab Parham Saadi, Parham Perry Zakaria Pore, Syarifah Pratiwi Hassan PUPUNG PUSPA ARDINI Puriyanto, Edi R. Abdullah Radia Hafid Rahmawati Hilala Regina Olii Romario Abdullah Rusijono Rusijono Rusmansyah Rustam I. Husain S. Gani, Melinda Sangkota, Vivi Dia Afrianti Sarson W DJ Pomalato Socheath Mam Sri Andrawati Biya Subawa, Kadek Suchi Wulandari Dai Suryanto Suryanto Syamsu Qomar Badu Syawal, Apriyanto T. A. Ningkaula Tahir, Wawan Thayban, Thayban Triwahyuni S. Umamah Umar, Ahmat Sudir Umar, Masri Kuadrat Umarudin Nini Said Berlin Weny J.A Musa Wijayanti, Wahyuni Wiwy Triyanty Pulukadang Wulansari, Najwa Shanti Yahyu Tanaiyo Yuszda K Salimi