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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE The Indonesian Journal of Public Health INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON LANGUAGE, RESEARCH AND EDUCATION STUDIES Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Respirasi (JR) JURNAL MUTIARA NERS Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx Journal) Jurnal Health Sains MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal (BIoEx Journal) ADMA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health research) Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat eProceedings of Engineering Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan International Journal Of Public Health
Rahayu Lubis
Faculty Of Public Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan
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Herbal Drinks to Increase Immunity in the Covid-19 Pandemic Lubis, Rahayu; Jemadi, Jemadi; Rasmaliah, Rasmaliah
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v7i2.8255

Abstract

The Corona virus disease (Covid-19) pandemic has infected more than 252 million people in the world by the end of 2021. The first case of Covid-19 occurred in Indonesia in early March 2020, and continues to grow to reach 4.2 million cases in November 2021 with the number of deaths was 143 people (3.4%). There were 8973 cases of Covid-19 in North Sumatra Province with 294 deaths. Data from Deli Serdang Regency shows that there is an increase in Covid-19 cases being treated at hospitals. Hamparan Perak District, especially Klumpang Village, is a green zone. Therefore, it is necessary to take preventive measures against corona virus infection in the community. The strategy that can be done to increase body immunity is to train the PKK group to make drinks with herbs that are commonly found in the kitchen such as ginger, cinnamon, cardamom, black cumin, star anise, pandanus, lemongrass and so on so that it can be practiced in the family and the wider community. . The purpose of this service is to train a group of PKK mothers in Klumpang Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency to make herbal drinks to increase body immunity as an effort to prevent Covid-19. The reason for choosing this service location is because of active community participation. The participants of this service were attended by 20 people from PKK. The service activity was preceded by filling out a questionnaire before the training. This type of training has two stages, namely the first is lectures and questions and answers about the benefits of health drinks to increase body immunity, then direct practice is carried out on how to make these herbal drinks. After that, the same questionnaire was given back to be filled out by the PKK group of women. There was an increase in the knowledge of community service participants in Klumpang Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency before and after the training by 15.8%. The next hope is that this herbal drink product can be a business opportunity to help the family's economy
Rabies Education for Junior High School Students to Prevent Rabies in the Community at Nurcahaya Padang Bulan Medan Private School Hiswani; Rahayu Lubis; Jemadi
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v10i1.18057

Abstract

Rabies is a zoonotic acute infectious disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans through the bite of a rabies-positive dog. Rabies is caused by a Lyssavirus virus, which belongs to the family Rhabdoviridae, and is transmitted through the bite of a rabies-positive animal such as a dog. The disease is often found in dogs, cats, and monkeys. In humans, rabies is transmitted through dog bites, and deaths from rabies occur every year with a case fatality rate of 100 per cent. According to WHO, rabies cases annually reach 60,000 people worldwide, with 95 per cent of cases occurring in Africa and Asia. The incidence rate of rabies is 40 per cent, with most cases occurring in children. Education methods were quasi-experimental to increase children’s knowledge of rabies prevention and control in community service, especially junior high school students and the community. There were 40 respondents involved in this education program, beginning with a pretest. The intervention was conducted in several sessions for in-depth interaction and better understanding. The intervention increased the knowledge of students in the post-test. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistical methods. Observation and documentation were used to strengthen the pre-and post-test findings and observe the level of participation of junior high school children, measured by attendance and engagement. The results showed that the education program could empower junior high school students, increase their knowledge, and encourage active contributions in preventing rabies.
The Impact of Obesity on Hypertension in Adults Aged 25-45 in Padang Lawas Regency in 2024 Siregar, Nur Khaidah; Ashar, Taufik; Lubis, Rahayu
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v3i6.9667

Abstract

One of the factors that influence the incidence of hypertension is obesity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of obesity on the incidence of hypertension at the age of 25-45 years in Padang Lawas Regency in 2024. The research method used a case control design with a large sample size of hypertension and non-hypertension of 73 people each. Data analysis using logistic regression test. The results showed that obesity is a factor influencing the incidence of hypertension (OR = 6,056). It is necessary to conduct a public education campaign targeting young adults in Padang Lawas Regency, focusing on the importance of controlling the frequency of fat consumption, healthy types of fat, and associated obesity risks, as well as utilizing social media and holding special counseling sessions for food businesses.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Buku Panduan Lansia Bahagia Untuk Fasilitator Standar 2 Sekolah Lansia Mandiri di Kota Medan Hodriani, Hodriani; Berutu, Nurmala; Rahmulyani, Rahmulyani; Risfandi, Marsal; Lubis, Rahayu; Junaidi, Junaidi
ADMA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): ADMA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Mayarakat: In-Progress
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/adma.v6i2.5138

Abstract

Kelurahan Medan Petisah Tengah memiliki populasi lansia sebesar 30% yang menghadapi keterbatasan aktivitas fisik dan sosial. Namun, Sekolah Lansia Mandiri di wilayah ini masih kekurangan pendampingan, materi standar, dan tenaga pengajar kompeten. Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran dan memperluas cakupan Sekolah Lansia melalui metode Participatory Learning and Action. Tahapan pelaksanaan meliputi persiapan (identifikasi masalah, FGD, draf buku panduan), pelaksanaan (sosialisasi, pendampingan, mentoring, dan uji coba buku panduan), serta evaluasi melalui wawancara. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pendampingan buku panduan Standar 2 berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan lansia dalam menjaga kesehatan fisik dan mental. Program ini dinilai efektif dan mendapat respons positif, sehingga berpotensi untuk diimplementasikan secara lebih luas demi kesejahteraan lansia. 
Pengaruh Status Gizi, Komorbid, dan Riwayat Pengobatan Sebelumnya terhadap Kejadian Tuberkulosis Resistan Obat pada Pasien Dewasa di Kota Medan Khoiro Futri Ayumi; Sri Novita Lubis; Rahayu Lubis
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 9 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 9 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i9.26688

Abstract

ABSTRACT Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis (DR-TB) is a major challenge in tuberculosis control because it requires more complex treatment and has a lower success rate than drug-sensitive tuberculosis. Various factors, such as nutritional status, comorbidities, and previous treatment history, are suspected to play a role in the incidence of DR-TB. This study aims to analyze the influence of nutritional status, comorbidities, and previous treatment history on the incidence of DR-TB in Medan City. This study was an observational analytical study with a case-control approach. The study population was all tuberculosis patients registered at health care facilities in Medan City. The sample consisted of 44 DR-TB cases and 44 SO-TB controls selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews using questionnaires and medical record reviews. Data analysis was performed univariately, bivariately using the Chi-square test, and multivariately using multiple logistic regression with a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05). Bivariate analysis results showed that nutritional status (p=0.003) and previous treatment history (p=0.012) were associated with the incidence of DR-TB, while comorbid status (p=0.522) was not. Multivariate analysis showed that nutritional status (p=0.050) and previous treatment history (p=0.036) influenced the incidence of DR-TB. Previous treatment history was the most dominant factor influencing the incidence of DR-TB. The incidence of DR-TB in Medan City is influenced by nutritional status and previous treatment history. DR-TB prevention efforts need to focus on improving patient nutritional status and strengthening the success of TB treatment from the first treatment episode. Keywords: Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis, Nutritional Status, Comorbidities, Previous Treatment History.  ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis Resistan Obat (TB RO) merupakan salah satu tantangan utama dalam pengendalian tuberkulosis karena memerlukan pengobatan yang lebih kompleks dan memiliki tingkat keberhasilan yang lebih rendah dibandingkan tuberkulosis sensitif obat. Berbagai faktor, seperti status gizi, komorbid, dan riwayat pengobatan sebelumnya, diduga berperan dalam kejadian TB RO. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh status gizi, komorbid, dan riwayat pengobatan sebelumnya terhadap kejadian TB RO di Kota Medan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan kasus-kontrol. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pasien tuberkulosis yang tercatat pada fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan di Kota Medan. Sampel terdiri dari 44 kasus TB RO dan 44 kontrol TB SO yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan telaah rekam medis. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square, dan multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik ganda dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95% (α = 0,05). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa status gizi (p=0,003) dan riwayat pengobatan sebelumnya (p=0,012) berhubungan dengan kejadian TB RO, sedangkan status komorbid (p=0,522) tidak berhubungan. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa status gizi (p=0,050) dan riwayat pengobatan sebelumnya (p=0,036) berpengaruh terhadap kejadian TB RO. Riwayat pengobatan sebelumnya merupakan faktor yang paling dominan memengaruhi kejadian TB RO. Kejadian TB RO di Kota Medan dipengaruhi oleh status gizi dan riwayat pengobatan sebelumnya. Upaya pencegahan TB RO perlu difokuskan pada peningkatan status gizi pasien serta penguatan keberhasilan pengobatan TB sejak episode pengobatan pertama. Kata Kunci: Tuberkulosis Resisten Obat, Status Gizi, Kororbid, Riwayat Pengobatan Sebelumnya.
Co-Authors Alam Bakti Keloko Alam Bakti Keloko, Alam Bakti Andin Rizqika Aliunputri Andin Ariantika, Ariantika Armaliza Permata Sari Asfriyati ,MKes Badaruddin Badaruddin balqis fadillah David Royson Simbolon Debora Sianipar Denny Darlis Destanul Aulia, Destanul Destanul Aulia, SKM., MBA., M.Ec., Ph.D dian sari zendrato Efrida Sirait Elfalini Warnelis Emmy Yustina Eny Qurniyawati Erna Mutiara Erna Mutiara Etti Sudaryati Evawany Yunita Aritonang Fachry Abda El Rahman Fahmi, Ismail Fariani Syahrul FBA Ummiyah Gomaa Nasr, Nayla Mohamed Hasanal Bolqia Siregar Helsa Nasution henny oktaviani siregar Heru Santoso Hiswani hiswani . Hiswani Hiswani Hodriani Hodriani Huzaipah, Annisa Amalia Ida Yustina Ika Dewi Purba IKBAL Andrian MALAU Indah, Nur Fikrah Sri Indirawati, Sri Malem Inung Wijayanto Isna Hanim janni togumaito Janny Togumaito Butarbutar Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Jemadi Jemadi . Jemadi, Jemadi Juanita Juanita Junaidi Junaidi Khairani, Fatya Khoiro Futri Ayumi Lastiar Christina Marpaung Liana Rosa Lim, Darren Wan-Teck Lita Sri Andayani Lubis, Sri Novita Luthfiah Mawar M. Agung Rahmadi Maulidia Rahima Utami Merina Panggabean Muhammad Budi Setio Raharjo Mutiara Nauli Nadhiratul Syaputri nanda safira Noni Novisari Soeroso Novelisa Lumbanraja Nur Azizah Nurmaini Nurmaini Nurmala Berutu Parida Hanum Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan Pratiwi, Tika Ayu R. Kintoko Rochadi Rahmulyani, Rahmulyani Rasmaliah Rasmaliah . Rasmaliah Rasmaliah Rasmaliah, Rasmaliah Rasmaliah, Rasmaliah Ratu Afrienny Ribka Sagala Rina Hudaya Risfandi, Marsal Riska Juliana M Rusmalawaty Santi Martini sheyna zein Shinta Andria Chairani Sinaga, Budi Junarman Siregar, Kamal Basri Siregar, Nur Khaidah Sori Muda Sarumpaet Sri Novita Lubis Sri Rahayu Sanusi Taufik Ashar Veni Theresia Sigalingging Yulfi, Hemma yuli anti sipayung Yustina, Emmy Zulfendri Zulhaida Lubis Zuriatina Chairani Nainggolan