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Pengaruh Air Gambut Terhadap Karakteristik Marshall Pada Campuran AC-WC Yang Menggunakan Abu Tandan Sawit Sebagai Filler Putra, Muhammad Rifal Fan; Malik, Alfian; Alwinda, Yosi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 8 (2021): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Asphalt mixture for highway pavement consists of aggregate, filler, and asphalt. Materials commonly used as fillers are cement, sand, lime, and rock ash. These materials have limited availability, are relatively expensive, and are nonrenewable materials. One of the alternatives to the filler is oil palm bunch ash which is a waste of the palm oil processing industry and is a renewable natural resource. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of peat water on the characteristic value of the Marshall AC-WC mixture with oil palm bunch ash as filler. This study used the asphalt content used in the determination of KAO of 5.5%, 6%, 6.5%, 7%, and 7.5%. While the variations filler used were 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, and 8%. This research was conducted under the General Specifications of Bina Marga 2018. The results of this study show that the AC-WC layer mixture when immersed in peat water has an increased KAO value in the range of 6.08% 7.30%, for variations of filler 6% and 8%. not obtained because the characteristic parameters Marshall do not meet the specifications and the value of stability and durability has decreased. The filler 4%with immersion time of 0.5 hours gave the highest stability value of 919.93 kg, while the lowest yield was obtained at filler 0% with 24 hours soaking time of 513.80 kg. For Variations of filler 0%, 2%, and 4% with soaking time of up to 3 hours, the IKS value is more than 90% so that it meets the specifications. Keywords: Palm Bunch Ash, Filler, Peat Water, AC-WC
Karakteristik Marshall dari aspal termodifikasi crepe rubber Bahruddin Bahruddin; Arya Wiranata; Alfian Malik; Robby Kumar
Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik Vol 36, No 2 (2020): Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik
Publisher : Center for Leather, Rubber, and Plastic Ministry of Industry, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20543/mkkp.v36i2.6108

Abstract

Karet alam dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai aditif aspal, baik dalam bentuk lateks, cup lump, dan karet padat (crumb rubber, block skim rubber, dan lain-lain). Penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari pengaruh penambahan crepe rubber dan antioksidan 1,2-dihydro-2,2,4-trimethyl-quinoline (TMQ) terhadap karakteristik Marshall. Karet alam mentah dalam bentuk cup lump digiling menggunakan creeper hingga didapatkan crepe rubber dengan dry rubber content >95%, lalu dimastikasi menggunakan open mill. Selanjutnya, crepe rubber dilelehkan pada 200 °C sebelum dicampur dengan aspal pada 165 °C. Kadar crepe rubber dalam campuran aspal bervariasi, yaitu 8, 10, dan 12% (b/b). Selama proses pencampuran ditambahkan antioksidan TMQ dengan kadar 1%, 2%, 3% (b/b). Sampel aspal karet diuji karakteristik Marshall sesuai ASTM D6927. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan penambahan crepe rubber meningkatkan stabilitas aspal dalam menahan beban. Hasil optimum diperoleh dengan perlakuan 10% crepe rubber, 2% TMQ, dan 5,50% aspal, dimana memiliki stabilitas Marshall 1.403,96 kg, VFA 75,90%, VIM 3,07%, VMA 15,34%, flow 3,370 mm, dan MQ 416,605 kg/mm.
Kajian Pemanfaatan Limbah Fly Ash Dan Bottom Ash Pada Konstruksi Lapisan Perkerasan Subbase Jalan Florence Agustina Samosir; Alfian Malik; Yosi Alwinda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 8 (2021): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Fly ash and bottom ash (FABA) is one of the residues produced from the coal burning process which is included in hazardous and toxic waste. However, the content of FABA is one reason for the utilization of the waste has been used. The purpose of this study was to determine the utilization of fly ash and bottom ash in the subbase on the carrying capacity of the road and with the appropriate proportions to optimize profit utilization. This research is based on laboratory testing by testing the CBR of immersion by the 2018 Bina Marga standard. The subbase layer mixture was made in four variations. Variation I was without fly ash and bottom ash. In variations II and III fly ash and bottom ash were used as substitutes, and in variation IV fly ash and bottom ash were used as additives. Variation I with 0% fly ash and bottom ash content resulted in a CBR value of 64%. Variation II and variation III with 22% and 25% fly ash and bottom ash content resulted in CBR values of 93% and 84%. Variation IV with 25% fly ash and bottom ash content results in a CBR value of 73% so that all CBR values are fulfilled on the 2018 Bina Marga standard and fly ash and bottom ash are suitable for use in the mixture of road pavement layers. Keywords: Fly ash, Bottom ash, CBR, Subbase
Penggunaan Abu Terbang PT Indah Kiat Sebagai Bahan Pengisi (Filler) Dalam Campuran Aspal Jenis AC-WC Dengan Pengujian Marshall Ramadini Febrina; Alfian Malik; Yosi Alwinda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 7 (2020): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

The filler in a concrete asphalt mixture that is commonly used is Portland cement which is relatively expensive. It is expected that the filler is replaced with cheaper materials. Flying ash is a relatively cheaper material because fly ash is waste material. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of fly ash fillers in ACWC asphalt mixtures. This study used the percentage of optimum asphalt content (KAO), namely 5%, 5.5%, 6%, 6.5% and 7%. The proportion of fly ash used is 0%, 2%, 4%, 6% and 8%. The specifications used follow the 2018 Bina Marga Standard using the Marshall method. The results of this study indicate that the AC-WC mixture using fly ash filler has a better stability value than not using fly ash filler. The recommended level of fly ash for AC-WC mixtures according to specifications is 6% because it has better values of KAO 6,58% stability, flow, VIM, VMA, VFA, and MQ and meets the 2018 Bina Marga standards. Keywords : Fly ash, Filler, AC-WC, Bina Marga Specification 2018
Evaluasi Kapasitas Dan Optimalisasi Apron Pada Bandar Udara (Studi Kasus : Bandar Udara Sultan Syarif Kasim II Kota Pekanbaru, Riau) M. Fajar Anwika; Ari Sandhyavitri; Alfian Malik
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 8 (2021): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Sultan Syarif Kasim II Airport has annually experienced an increase in the number of passengers and the number of aircraft operating based on data from 2010 to 2018. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate and optimize the apron. The purpose of this study is to determine the peak hour aircraft movements, project the need for parking stands and optimize for the existing year (2020) and the plan year, namely 2030 and 2035, using aircraft data B 737-900 as the largest planned airport aircraft. Forecasting the movement of the number of aircraft is carried out using the regression method. The results of the analysis in 2030 and 2035 the apron capacity of SSK II Airport has exceeded the existing capacity, because the current apron capacity at SSK II Airport is 12 parking stands with an area of 476 x 110 m. The area and capacity of the apron required in 2030 are 18 parking stands with an apron area of 710 x 150 m and for 2035, it is 20 parking stands with an apron area of 780 x 150 m. Keywords: Apron, Parking Stand, Optimization, Regression
Evaluasi Risiko Konstruksi Pada Proyek Pembangunan Sadira Plaza Dan Tangram Hotel Pekanbaru Ardi Wiranata Hutasoit; Alfian Malik; Rian Trikomara Iriana
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 5, No 1 (2018): Wisuda April Tahun 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Risk is an uncertain condition or event. A risk has a cause and if the risk occurs, there will be consequences so that an identifiable system must be established to reduce it to a minimum to the acceptable limit. The focus of this research is the risk of the construction of Sadira Plaza and Tangram Hotel Pekanbaru. The purpose of the research is to know the risk variables that affect the project and the design formula of risk management strategy. The research step with the distribution of questionnaires consisting of 9 variables or 50 risk indicators compiled with the dichotomy scale to the employees involved in the project is PT. Waskita Karya (Persero) Tbk as the contractor and PT.Target Optimal System Solutions as Construction Management Consultant obtained a total of 29 respondents with a valid questionnaire. Then the results of the questionnaire processed by using Cochran Q-Test, obtained 6 variables or 17 indicators that cause project risk. Furthermore, to analyze the fish bone diagram used to see the process of project implementation activities so as to know the root cause of the risk and make the formulation of the risk of development project of Sadira Plaza and Tangram Hotel Pekanbaru.Keywords: Fishbone Diagram, Risk, Dichotomy Scale, Cochran Q-Test
Pengaruh Penggantian Bahan Pengisi Semen Dengan Kombinasi Abu Bata Dan Abu Sekam Padi Pada Campuran Aspal AC-BC Ahmad Fajriman; Alfian Malik; Gunawan Wibisono
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Portland cement is usually used in asphalt concrete as filler. Brick ash and rice husk have similar chemical compound to portland cement. This research tried to utilize a combination of those ashes to replace cement. The purpose of this research is to determine the Marshall characteristics of asphalt concrete binder course (AC-BC) mixtures using the mixed ash as filler. The mixed of ash contained 40% brick ash and 60% rice husk ash. Ratios of cement and the mixed ash were 100:0, 50:50, 0:100. All samples were made and tested according to Bina Marga 2010 Revision 3 Specification. Based on Marshall characteristics, the addition of brick and rice husk ash increased stability and void filled asphalt (VFA) values, and reduced the air void. Keywords: Rice husk ash, Brick ash, Filler, Asphalt concrete binder course
Evaluasi Kegagalan Penyedia Jasa Konstruksi Dalam Proses Pengadaan Jasa Konstruksi Dengan Sistem Elektronik (Studi Kasus: Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Kabupaten Pelalawan) Liya Prihatini; Alfian Malik; Ryan Tri Komara
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

This study discusses the failure of construction service providers in the procurement of goods / services construction with elektroknik system, competition for winning the auction happens to each contractor who will eventually obtained a contractor is selected as the winner. On the other hand, contractors who follow the auction fails to win the auction, this event certainly detrimental to the contractor. This study aims to determine the variables and the percentage of failure of the failure of the procurement process of construction service providers on government projects particularly in the Public Works Department Kab. Palalawan. The study on procurement of construction services procedures require that the contractor seeks to ways to win the auction. Research data obtained from questionnaires distributed to counterparties contractor and confirmed by interviews of the ULP Party Public Works Department and LPSE Kab. Palalawan. Data processing manually using Microsoft Excel and presented in a bar chart (Bar Chart). Based on these results, the variable most dominant failure of the failure of the procurement process evaluation phase of construction services provider administration in 2012 was (9.1%), the year 2013 was (12.5%), the year 2014 was (16.1 %), the technical evaluation stage of the year 2012 was (9.8%), in 2013 was (8.6%), in 2014 was (15.6%), Stage price evaluation in 2012 was (31.8 %), the year 2013 was (33.3%), in 2014 was (37.5%). Evidence evaluation stage qualification in 2012 was (23.5%), in 2013 was (18.8%), in 2014 was (20.0%).Keyword : Construction, Failure Factors, Electronic Systems (E-procurement), Auction
Pengaruh Penambahan Bahan Alami Lateks (Getah Karet) Terhadap Karakteristik Beton Aspal Lapis Pengikat Dengan Pengujian Marshall Suci Cahya Ferdilla; Gunawan Wibisono; Alfian Malik
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

In Indonesia, flexible pavements quite often occured prematurely. A good quality of pavement needs materials that fulfill a specification, and sometime also requires additional modifier. Rubber can be used to modify and increase of asphalt concretes quality. The addition of rubber is able to improve shear resistance at high temperatures, prevent cracks, bleeding, stripping, and permanent deformation of asphalt concretes. This study try to investigate the effect of natural rubber latex addition on a binder course typed asphalt concrete (AC-BC) based on volumetric properties of Bina Marga Specification Revision 3. The latex contents used as bitumen substitution were 0%, 4%, 6% and 8% of bitumen content. The results showed that the addition of rubber latexdecreased the optimum asphalt content and increased mixture densities. A maximum of 6% latex content could be used as bitumen substitution, where its Marshall characteristics still met the specification.Keyword : Rubber Latex, Laston AC-BC, Marshall characteristics, Specification ofBina Marga 2010 Revision 3.
Pengaruh Penggantian Bahan Pengisi Semen Dengan Kombinasi Abu Bata Dan Abu Sekam Padi Pada Campuran Aspal AC-WC Rahmi Afifi; Alfian Malik; Gunawan Wibisono
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Asphalt concrete wearing course (AC-WC) is the top layer in flexible pavement. Asphalt concrete is a mixture of asphalt, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and filler. Many types of filler have been used to improve asphalt concrete performance. In this research, a combined of brick ash and rice husk ash was used as filler. As wasted products, this mixed filler can be used as an alternative replacement of Portland cement due to their similar chemical compounds. The objective of this research is to analyze Marshall characteristics (stability, flow, volumetric properties and Marshall Quotient) of an ACWC mixture containing a combination of Portland cement and a mixed of 40% brick ash and 60% rice husk ash as filler. Ratios of cement and the mixed ash used were 100:0, 50:50, and 0:100. After obtaining the optimum asphalt content for each different filler variation, Marshall test were performed to obtain flow, stability and density values. The result of tests showed that the composition of filler 50:50 gives Marshall characteristics with stability value of 1250,5 kg and air void of 4,846%. The composition of filler 0:100 gives Marshall characteristics with the highest stability value of 1692,9 kg and the smallest air void of 4,533%, which satisfied the specifications of Bina Marga 2010 Revision 3. Keywords: rice husk ash, brick ash, AC-WC, filler
Co-Authors Abdul Rauf Ahmad Fajriman Andi Asri Permatasari Angelica Tinambunan Ardi Wiranata Hutasoit Ari Sandhyavitri Aris Febrian Arya Wiranata As'adah, Umi Bahruddin Ben Sejahtera Benny Hamdi Rhoma Putra Bochari - Elianora - Eri Malindo Ermiyati Ermiyati Fadhlurrahman, Fadhlurrahman Fakhri Fakhri Fakhri Fakhri Fandy Agisman Febri Paramitha Ramadhani Febrian, Aris Ferry Fatnanta Florence Agustina Samosir Galuh Rahmadyarto Gunawan Wibisono Gunawan Wibisono Guspi, Guspi Gussyafri Hanifah, Khusnul Harpian Surya Hidayati, Ermi Horas Saut Maringan Marpaung Horas Saut MM Husaini, M. Fahri Hutasoit, Ardi Wiranata Joleha, Joleha Khairil Badry Khofifah, Ulin Ni'matul Liya Prihatini Lubis, Shakila Fuadah M. Fajar Anwika M. Khoirun Rizal Mardani Sebayang Maulidi, M Aldi Melati, Septiyan Tri Mirza, Febtrinal Monita Olivia Moulana Rizaldi Muhammad Akbar Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Shalahuddin Nopriwanda Syahputra Novan, Andre Nurdin Nurdin Nurdin Nurdin Pedia Aldy Permatasari, Andi Asri Prasetyo, Virga Febri Pratama, Lingga Putra Puspitasari, Tasia Rizky Putra, Gia Nugraha Putra, Muhammad Oki Pirdana Putra, Muhammad Rifal Fan Putri, Eva Adelia Rahmi Afifi Rahmi Afifi Ramadini Febrina Rian Trikomara Iriana Riya Nisa Putri Rizqy Ridho Prakasa Robby Kumar Robby Kumar Ryan Tri Komara Safridatul Audah Saputri, Rita Mayang Sari, Linda Kurnia Subeqi B.P, Reza Galih Suci Cahya Ferdilla Suilman, M. Jejen Suprasman Suprasman Syauki, Ilham Ahmad Syauki, Ilham Ahmad Syifa Yulita Taqiyuddin, Utsman Tengku Syahilla Indriyati Trivia Ariska Vira Afrilla Wahyuni, Melli Dwi Wandira, Candra Ade Erna Wardhana, Dheo Widya Rahayu Ning Tyas, Zuhriana Wulandari, Nur Siyam Yolanda Anggraini Yosi Alwinda Yosi Alwinda Yosi Alwinda, Yosi Zal, Ismi Harry ZULKIFLI ZULKIFLI