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Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelanggaran Pelepasan Hewan Ternak Di Aceh Barat Jasmiadi; Agustin Hanafi; Nahara Eriyanti
As-Siyadah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret (2026) As-Siyadah: Jurnal Politik dan Hukum Tata Negara
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/as-siyadah.v6i1.8300

Abstract

Berdasrkan Pasal 8 point c Qanun Aceh Barat Nomor 3 Tahun 2013 tentang Penertiban Pemeliharaan Hewan Ternak telah di atur larangan melepas ternak sehingga berkeliaran di dalam kota, jalan dan/atau tempat umum yang dapat mengganggu keselamatan/kelancaran pengguna jalan. Qanun tersebut juga telah mengatur berbagai sanksi yang akan diberikan bagi pelanggar Qanun tersebut.Namun dalam praktiknya sebagian pelaku hewan ternak ini masih melepas liarkan hewan ternaknya,Perbuatan pelepasan hewan ternak secara liar tersebut menimbulkan kecelakaan lalu lintas dan merusak perkebunan warga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan penelitian sosiologi hukum dengan teknik penelitian yang dilakukan adalah dengan mewawancarai pihak Satpol PP dalam hal ini Penulis melakukan wawancara dengan Kabid Trantip Satpol PP Aceh Barat. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan, penegakan hukum di Aceh Barat yang dilaksanakan oleh Satpol PP baik preventif maupun represif untuk mengendalikan dan menertibkan keberadaan hewan ternak yang dilepas bebas di wilayah permukiman maupun fasilitas umum, namun masih terkendala dengan fasilitas yang kurang memadai untuk melakukan penertiban di lapangan, dan kondisi padat penduduk menjadi tantangan mereka dalam melakukan penangkapan hewan ternak liar.
The Penetapan Cost Operasional dan Honor : Pengacara Di Kantor Dsi Law Firm Banda Aceh Menurut Konsep Ujrah fadillah, Nazila; Hasan Sulaiman, Badri; Eriyanti, Nahara
Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Ar-Raniry

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Abstract

This study examines the determination of operational costs and attorney fees at DSI Law Firm Banda Aceh based on the concept of ujrah. To date, there is no standardized regulation regarding the amount of attorney fees in Indonesia. As a result, factors such as the complexity of a case and the client’s financial condition significantly influence legal service rates, which may lead to uncertainty (gharar) and potential injustice in the attorney–client relationship. The study focuses on how operational costs and attorney fees are established, and how the concept of ujrah can serve as a foundation of fairness in this practice. The research employs a normative juridical approach combined with field research through interviews with attorneys at DSI Law Firm, as well as library research as a source of secondary data. The findings indicate that the determination of attorney fees at DSI Law Firm is carried out through an agreement between the attorney and the client, taking into account the type of case, its level of complexity, the attorney’s experience and reputation, the duration of case handling, the client’s economic condition, and the location of the court. The fee structure may be provided in the form of a lump sum and may also include a success fee, while operational costs are separated and calculated based on actual needs in a transparent manner. This pattern aligns with the principles of ujrah, which emphasize justice, propriety, feasibility, and the prohibition of imposing irrelevant fees. In conclusion, attorney fees should reflect a proportional value of services provided, in accordance with the principles of ujrah in fiqh muamalah. The study recommends the establishment of ethical guidelines or standards for determining attorney fees in order to ensure fairness, transparency, and legal certainty, both from the perspective of Indonesian positive law and fiqh muamalah.
RISK PROTECTION SYSTEM IN THE PROCUREMENT OF SECOND-HAND CARS ACCORDING TO THE MABI’ CONCEPT IN THE BAI’ MUSAWWAMAH CONTRACT Barizki, T Fariz; Bukhari Ali; Nahara Eriyanti
Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Ar-Raniry

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Abstract

Used car showrooms in Banda Aceh demonstrate that this industry plays an important role in providing more affordable vehicle alternatives for the community. Showrooms such as Nazwa Jaya Mobil and Graha Jaya Mobil offer a wide selection of used vehicles that have undergone rigorous inspections to ensure quality, as well as after-sales services, including warranties and maintenance. With different approaches, these two showrooms have succeeded in attracting consumers by providing high-quality vehicles and flexible financing options. In addition, showroom owners’ ability to assess the condition of used cars suitable for resale is very important for maintaining consumer trust and preventing fraud that can harm both the showroom and the buyer. Furthermore, in terms of risk protection in used car purchase transactions, showroom owners make various efforts to protect their businesses. Measures such as strict supplier selection, vehicle condition checks, clear supplier contracts, and vehicle insurance are part of risk mitigation efforts. In the context of Fiqh Muamalah, the application of the mabī concept in the bai musāwamah contract provides a strong basis for risk protection, emphasising transparency of information, honesty regarding vehicle condition, and the use of written contracts to regulate the rights and obligations of both parties. Thus, the risk protection system applied in used car transactions can minimise losses and increase the sustainability of the showroom business.