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The role of local government policy in enhancing zakat revenue: A case study of BAZNAS in Serang Regency Husain, Muhammad Kamil; Maulana, Delly; Syihabudin, Syihabudin; Adawiah, Amalia Muazzah; Wasehudin, Wasehudin
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 13 No 2 (2025): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v13i2.46372

This study examines how local government policy contributes to the effectiveness of zakat revenue collection, focusing on the case of BAZNAS in Serang Regency, Indonesia. Zakat, an Islamic fiscal obligation, serves not only as an act of worship but also as a mechanism for socio-economic redistribution. Despite its potential, zakat collection in many regions remains suboptimal due to fragmented policies and weak institutional synergy. This research addresses a critical gap in global Islamic finance literature by investigating zakat governance at the subnational level, especially in a decentralized administrative context. Using a qualitative method that includes document analysis and semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders, the study explores how formal regulations, government facilitation, and inter-agency coordination shape institutional performance. The findings reveal that local policies—such as mandatory zakat deductions for civil servants, operational support, and integration of zakat into regional development planning—significantly enhance zakat income and institutional legitimacy. However, challenges such as limited bureaucratic capacity, inconsistent implementation, and fragmented institutional roles hinder optimal performance. The study concludes that effective zakat governance requires not only normative alignment with Islamic values but also robust policy design, administrative professionalism, and participatory mechanisms. By bridging institutional theory and Islamic public finance, this study offers a contextualized model of state–faith institutional synergy that may be applied to other Muslim-majority countries or regions with similar governance dynamics.

Enhancing the Capacity of Women-Based Microfinance Groups in Margamulya Village, Lebak Regency Husain, Muhammad Kamil; Wijaya, Herman; Maulana, Delly
Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ns3bmf69

A women's community in Margamulya village, Cileles district, Lebak Regency, is a Women-Based Microfinance Group (KKMBP) forum member. This group receives capital assistance from zakat funds for business capital, but they are often unable to return the loan because the loan funds run out for daily food costs because the business is not profitable. The main problems are: 1) lack of understanding of the status of the loan funds for members who get loans from zakat funds, and 2) the level of ability of residents to manage businesses so that the business is not profitable. Therefore, community service is needed to increase the retention and understanding of partners about the status of loan funds sourced from Zakat so that participants can increase their capacity on how to manage the trading business that has been run and how to increase business profits so that they can improve the family economy which is further avoided by loan sharks who continue to try to provide loans with a very burdensome interest burden. The result of this service is in the form of increasing residents' business capacity, as evidenced by the ability of residents to open and manage businesses in the form of two meatball stalls, two seblak stalls, and two fritter stalls. The six stalls can operate and provide benefits to residents so that they can improve the family economy.

The role of local government policy in enhancing zakat revenue: A case study of BAZNAS in Serang Regency Husain, Muhammad Kamil; Maulana, Delly; Syihabudin, Syihabudin; Adawiah, Amalia Muazzah; Wasehudin, Wasehudin
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 13 No 2 (2025): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v13i2.46372

This study examines how local government policy contributes to the effectiveness of zakat revenue collection, focusing on the case of BAZNAS in Serang Regency, Indonesia. Zakat, an Islamic fiscal obligation, serves not only as an act of worship but also as a mechanism for socio-economic redistribution. Despite its potential, zakat collection in many regions remains suboptimal due to fragmented policies and weak institutional synergy. This research addresses a critical gap in global Islamic finance literature by investigating zakat governance at the subnational level, especially in a decentralized administrative context. Using a qualitative method that includes document analysis and semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders, the study explores how formal regulations, government facilitation, and inter-agency coordination shape institutional performance. The findings reveal that local policies—such as mandatory zakat deductions for civil servants, operational support, and integration of zakat into regional development planning—significantly enhance zakat income and institutional legitimacy. However, challenges such as limited bureaucratic capacity, inconsistent implementation, and fragmented institutional roles hinder optimal performance. The study concludes that effective zakat governance requires not only normative alignment with Islamic values but also robust policy design, administrative professionalism, and participatory mechanisms. By bridging institutional theory and Islamic public finance, this study offers a contextualized model of state–faith institutional synergy that may be applied to other Muslim-majority countries or regions with similar governance dynamics.

Post-disaster tourism governance; public perceptions of disaster mitigation and tourism safety post-tsunami in Tanjung Lesung, Indonesia Berthanila, Rethorika; Maulana, Delly; Ema Jumiati, Ipah
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 15, No 1 (2025): (April 2025)
Publisher : Department of Government Studies Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v15i1.16567

Tanjung Lesung, as a tourism Special Economic Zone (SEZ), faces significant challenges in restoring its tourism image after the disaster. Therefore, understanding public perceptions of mitigation efforts and traveller safety is critical in determining the effectiveness of destination recovery strategies. This study aims to analyse the influence of disaster mitigation, tourism security, satisfaction with sustainable tourism policies, and post-disaster psychological conditions on public perceptions of Tanjung Lesung after the tsunami. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Data was collected from 97 valid respondents and analysed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) with Smart PLS4 software. The results show that disaster mitigation and tourism security have a significant influence on community perceptions of tourist destinations. In addition, satisfaction with sustainable tourism policies acts as a mediator in the relationship between disaster mitigation and community perceptions. Other findings revealed that post-disaster psychological conditions have a significant impact on community satisfaction with tourism policies and their perceptions of tourist destination security. Based on the results of this study, an integrated approach that includes comprehensive disaster mitigation policies, improved tourism security, and attention to the psychological state of the community is needed to rebuild community trust in post-disaster tourist destinations. This study provides important insights for policy makers and destination managers in designing more effective recovery strategies to ensure the sustainability of the tourism sector in disaster-affected areas.

Actor Collaboration in Extreme Poverty Alleviation Policy Formulation in Serang City Maulana, Delly
Sawala : Jurnal Administrasi Negara Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Sawala : Jurnal Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Program Studi Administrasi Negara Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/sawala.v13.i1.148mey58

Poverty is generally defined as the lack of financial resources necessary to meet basic needs, such as food, shelter, and health care. However, poverty is not only limited to financial deprivation, but also includes limited access to essential services such as education, health, and nutrition, which exacerbates the impact of income poverty. Extreme poverty is a condition in which individuals or groups live below the international poverty line, with an income of less than $1.90 per day based on purchasing power parity. Therefore, this research examines the equalization and collaboration of actors and the formulation of poverty alleviation policies in Serang City. The method used is a qualitative method using primary and secondary data and using the Hierarchical Analysis Process (AHP) power analysis technique to obtain a policy strategy. The results showed that the actors that must be involved in poverty alleviation in Serang City are the Central Government, Banten Provincial Government, Serang City Government, Private Sector, Educational Institutions, and Non-Governmental Institutions/Community Organizations. Then the strategy of providing access to education and economic opportunities is a priority strategy to be formulated and implemented to reduce sustainable poverty.

Post-disaster tourism governance; public perceptions of disaster mitigation and tourism safety post-tsunami in Tanjung Lesung, Indonesia Berthanila, Rethorika; Maulana, Delly; Ema Jumiati, Ipah
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): (April 2025)
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v15i1.16567

Tanjung Lesung, as a tourism Special Economic Zone (SEZ), faces significant challenges in restoring its tourism image after the disaster. Therefore, understanding public perceptions of mitigation efforts and traveller safety is critical in determining the effectiveness of destination recovery strategies. This study aims to analyse the influence of disaster mitigation, tourism security, satisfaction with sustainable tourism policies, and post-disaster psychological conditions on public perceptions of Tanjung Lesung after the tsunami. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Data was collected from 97 valid respondents and analysed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) with Smart PLS4 software. The results show that disaster mitigation and tourism security have a significant influence on community perceptions of tourist destinations. In addition, satisfaction with sustainable tourism policies acts as a mediator in the relationship between disaster mitigation and community perceptions. Other findings revealed that post-disaster psychological conditions have a significant impact on community satisfaction with tourism policies and their perceptions of tourist destination security. Based on the results of this study, an integrated approach that includes comprehensive disaster mitigation policies, improved tourism security, and attention to the psychological state of the community is needed to rebuild community trust in post-disaster tourist destinations. This study provides important insights for policy makers and destination managers in designing more effective recovery strategies to ensure the sustainability of the tourism sector in disaster-affected areas.

POLITIK DINASTI DI INDONESIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM DAN DEMOKRASI Rizkika, Shalesya Fatiha; Maulana, Delly
MIZAN, Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 14 No 2 inpress (2025): Mizan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/mizan.v14i2 inpress.7787

Fenomena politik dinasti di Indonesia telah menjadi isu yang kerap memicu perdebatan publik, terutama dalam pelaksanaan demokrasi dan supremasi hukum. Politik dinasti mengacu pada keterlibatan anggota keluarga atau kerabat dekat pejabat publik dalam kontestasi politik, yang kerap diasosiasikan dengan praktik nepotisme dan penyalahgunaan kekuasaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji praktik politik dinasti di Indonesia dari perspektif hukum dan demokrasi, serta menganalisis implikasinya terhadap sistem ketatanegaraan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka, observasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa politik dinasti belum diatur secara tegas dalam peraturan perundang-undangan, sehingga membuka ruang terjadinya penyalahgunaan kekuasaan dan ketimpangan akses dalam politik elektoral. Hal ini berpotensi melemahkan prinsip meritokrasi, keadilan, dan akuntabilitas publik, serta menurunkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap institusi demokrasi dan penegakan hukum. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan regulasi dan sistem pengawasan yang lebih efektif untuk menjaga kualitas demokrasi dan menegakkan prinsip negara hukum di Indonesia.

Kedudukan Ganda Kecamatan Sebagai Perangkat Daerah dan Perangkat Wilayah : Penyelenggaraan Kecamatan di Kabupaten Pandeglang Berdasarkan Undang – Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 nugroho, arif; Maulana, Delly
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v3i2.68

Dalam artikel ini dibahas penyelenggaraan kecamatan dalam kedudukan ganda yakni sebagai perangkat daerah dan perangkat wilayah penyelenggaraan urusan pemerintahan umum. Selain itu juga dibahas aspek pemenuhan elemen necessary conditions, kemudian yang terakhir merekomendasikan model pelimpahan wewenang Bupati kepada camat. Penelitian dilakukan dalam pendekatan kualitatif berlokus di Kabupaten Pandeglang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pemenuhan elemen necessary conditions lembaga kecamatan di Kabupaten Pandeglang belum seimbang dengan kewenangan yang dilimpahkan oleh Bupati. Kemudian kewenangan camat yang berlaku belum akomodatif dengan beberapa hal diantaranya (1) perubahan undang - undang, (2) karakteristik wilayah kerja camat, (3) penguatan pelayanan publik, serta (4) keberadaan program nasional dimana kecamatan dituntut menjadi bagian dalam orkestrasi. Adapun model yang direkomendasikan adalah Pelimpahan Wewenang Bupati Kepada Camat yang dapat mewujudkan efektifitas penyelengaraan Kecamatan.

Multi-Actor Collaboration in Improving the Economy of the Fishing Community in Karangantu Coastal Area of Serang, Indonesia Maulana, Delly; Yulianti, Rachmi
Journal of Contemporary Governance and Public Policy Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): (October 2022)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Kontemporer, Indonesia

The fishing community is a community that is strongly dependent on the sustainability of marine natural resources. Indonesia is the largest archipelagic country in the world and has a wealth of marine economic potential. Karangantu Coastal Area, Serang City is located on Banten’s North Coast which has a fairly good marine potential and has a National Fishing Port (PPN) which is a type B fishing port in Banten Province. These advantages were why PPN Karangantu was appointed as a fisheries industrial area (formerly a minapolitan) for the catch fisheries subsector since 2010. However, facts show that this potential is still not well-managed and thus does not yet have a significant effect on improving the fishing community’s welfare. Until this article was written, poverty and the fishermen remains an unresolved issue. To resolve the problem there needs to be a collaboration between multiple actors: the government, the private sector, the public communities, and the fishing community should work together and encourage policies regarding the coastal community economic empowerment through the development of a mutually profitable fishermen group joint business endeavor which would have a significant effect on the people's welfare, especially the fishing community in Karangantu Coastal Area, Serang City. The present study is a descriptive qualitative study. Data were collected in three ways: interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis for both primary and secondary data was conducted with the Nvivo 12 Pro software. The study results indicated potentials that could significantly improve the economy of the fishing community in Karangantu Coastal Area, Serang City, especially in the fisheries and tourism sectors. However, this can only be realized if there is a collaboration between actors, including the central and regional government, business actors, environmental NGOs, and the fishing community.

Implementasi Kebijakan Standar Pelayanan Minimal Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Pokok Air Minum di Kabupaten Paser Firhansyah, Firhansyah; Maulana, Delly; Bida, Obed
Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP) Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Negara Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jmiap.v5i4.804

The application of the Minimum Service Standard policy for Fulfilling Daily Drinking Water Basic Needs in Paser Regency has followed the applicable technical standards, both from the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing, as well as from regulations issued by the Regional Government of Paser Regency itself. But actually, it is necessary to identify what are the factors that support and hinder the implementation of SPM policies. From the results of data analysis, it was found that the process of implementing the MSS policy for the drinking water sub-sector was still not under technical standards because the basic data used in calculating service needs did not refer to the local BPS Susenas data, and there was no determination of priorities and targets for implementing SPM. The supporting factors identified included: Policy standards and targets, budgetary support, organizational internal and external communications, suitability of the duties and functions of the DPUTR in Human Settlements (organizational characteristics), positive responses and support from the community, a relatively conducive political situation, full support (response) from implementers/employees, and the level of implementer tendencies were quite high and positive. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors include the lack of number and competence of employees in the implementing organization (Cipta Karya Division of the Paser Regency DPUTR), the unstable social and economic conditions of Paser Regency, and the low level of understanding of SPM policy implementers in the drinking water sub-sector.

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