Maya Melati
Departemen Agronomi Dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor (Bogor Agricultural University), Jl. Meranti, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

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Journal : Journal of Tropical Soils

Impact of Biofertilizer and Inorganic Fertilizers on Soil Available Phosphorus, Productive Tillers, and Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Yield Ngui, Marianus; Melati, Maya; Muhimmatul, Husna
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 29, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2024.v29i3.143-148

Abstract

The use of Bacillus bacteria as biofertilizers (BF) increases since the detrimental effects of inorganic fertilizers on the agricultural environment spread out. The objective of this research was to study the influence of bio fertilizer and in combination with inorganic fertilizer on the productivity of rice fields. The experiment was a two-factor treatment arranged in a split-plot design with three replications using a randomized complete block design (RCBD). The first factor was fertilizers, which were used as the main plot. The second factor was paddy varieties as a subplot. The results showed that the combination of inorganic and bio fertilizer application of (150 kg NPK ha-1 + 75 kg Urea ha-1 + 4 L BF ha-1) and (300 kg NPK ha-1 + 150 kg Urea ha-1 + 4 L BF ha-1), improved soil available phosphorous (P) of 12.04%, 40.69%, and 44.05%, respectively compared to control treatment, the inorganic fertilizer application (300 kg NPK ha-1 + 150 kg Urea ha-1), and the bio fertilizer application (4 L BF ha-1). In addition, the application of (300 kg NPK ha-1 + 150 kg Urea ha-1 + 4 L BF ha-1) increased productive tillers per plant as 28.13% and 16.48% compared to the control and the inorganic application, respectively. Moreover, by using Mekongga variety, applying the inorganic and bio fertilizer at rates of (300 kg NPK ha-1 + 150 kg Urea ha-1 + 4 L BF ha-1) increased rice yield of 64.08% and 30.33% compared to the control and the inorganic fertilizer application; while, by using IPB 3S variety, the rice yield increased by 85.80% and 10.34%, respectively. These findings are significant as they demonstrate the potential of biofertilizers to enhance soil fertility and rice productivity, thereby advancing sustainable farming practices.
Impact of Biofertilizer and Inorganic Fertilizers on Soil Available Phosphorus, Productive Tillers, and Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Yield Ngui, Marianus; Melati, Maya; Muhimmatul, Husna
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol. 29 No. 3: September 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2024.v29i3.143-148

Abstract

The use of Bacillus bacteria as biofertilizers (BF) increases since the detrimental effects of inorganic fertilizers on the agricultural environment spread out. The objective of this research was to study the influence of bio fertilizer and in combination with inorganic fertilizer on the productivity of rice fields. The experiment was a two-factor treatment arranged in a split-plot design with three replications using a randomized complete block design (RCBD). The first factor was fertilizers, which were used as the main plot. The second factor was paddy varieties as a subplot. The results showed that the combination of inorganic and bio fertilizer application of (150 kg NPK ha-1 + 75 kg Urea ha-1 + 4 L BF ha-1) and (300 kg NPK ha-1 + 150 kg Urea ha-1 + 4 L BF ha-1), improved soil available phosphorous (P) of 12.04%, 40.69%, and 44.05%, respectively compared to control treatment, the inorganic fertilizer application (300 kg NPK ha-1 + 150 kg Urea ha-1), and the bio fertilizer application (4 L BF ha-1). In addition, the application of (300 kg NPK ha-1 + 150 kg Urea ha-1 + 4 L BF ha-1) increased productive tillers per plant as 28.13% and 16.48% compared to the control and the inorganic application, respectively. Moreover, by using Mekongga variety, applying the inorganic and bio fertilizer at rates of (300 kg NPK ha-1 + 150 kg Urea ha-1 + 4 L BF ha-1) increased rice yield of 64.08% and 30.33% compared to the control and the inorganic fertilizer application; while, by using IPB 3S variety, the rice yield increased by 85.80% and 10.34%, respectively. These findings are significant as they demonstrate the potential of biofertilizers to enhance soil fertility and rice productivity, thereby advancing sustainable farming practices.
Co-Authors , Hariyadi -, Bachtiar A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adwiyani, Pustika AHMAD JUNAEDI Ahmad Nur Hidayat Gena Ari Ai Asiah Alce Ilona Noyaa Alifiya Herwitarahman Ani Kurniawati Aplugi, Dewie Maria Agustien Ari, Ahmad Nur Hidayat Gena Arinal Haq Izzawati Nurrahma Arinal Haq Izzawati Nurrahma Atang Sutandi Atika Romalasari Bachtiar Bachtiar Bambang S. Purwoko Bayu Aditya Sinuraya Danner Sagala Delyani, Rista Denti Dewi Gatari Devi Rianawati Didy Sopandie Dwi Guntoro Dwiwanti Sulistyowati Efendi, Darda Eman Ayu Sasmita Jati, Gusti Etty Pratiwi, Etty Fajri, Atikah Faqih Udin Faridah, dan Didah Nur Febjislami, Shalati Fhonna, Tasya Nurizki Fitri Galih Kurnia Fred Rumawas Hanessa Putry, Regata Ringga Hartini Kilbaren, Muji Haryanto, Pesol Hasan, Fardyansjah Herik Sugeru Hilda Susanti Hilda Susanti Ilona Noyaa, Alce IPG Widjaja Adhi Irdika Mansur Irdika Mansur Irsyad, Reza Fathianto Iskandar M. Lapanjang Isna Tustiyani Isna Tustiyani Jamil, Anna Moslihat Juang Gema Kartika Justika S Baharsjah Karimuna, Siti Rahmah Kurnia, Fitri Galih Kurniawati, Ari Kurniawati, Ari Leo Mualim Lia Desyrakhmawati, Lia Liana, Devi M A Chozin Magana, Richard Elisha Manik, Auhge Eva Sari Manullang, Nadya Inri Marlin Sefrila Melia Fetiandreny Mohamad Rafi Mohammad Rafi Muchamad Hartanto Muhamad Syukur Muhammad Syukur Muhimmatul, Husna Muis, Ridwan Munif Ghulamahdi Nasution, Siti Nurminah Ngui, Marianus Nofi Anisatun Rokhmah Nurbani, Hilmi Nuri Andarwulan Nurwita Dewi Parwito Purwono Purwono Purwono Purwono, Purwono Purwono, dan Purwono, Purwono Putri, Fiadini Raden Ajeng Diana Widyastuti Rahmi Taufika Ramadhani, Elrisa Rizva, Dian Novira Sandra A. Aziz Sandra A. Aziz Sandra A. Aziz Sandra Arifin Azis Sandra Arifin Aziz Sari, Siti Hapita Sefrila, Marlin Sinuraya, Bayu Aditya Slamet Susanto Sri Astuti Rais Sri Ayu Dwi Ayu Dwi Lestari, Sri Ayu Dwi Ayu Dwi Sri Wilarso Sri Wilarso Budi Sugiyanta Sugiyanta , Sugiyanta Sugiyanta Suntari Susanti, Destia Suwarto Suwarto Tatik Raisawati Tatik Raisawati Titi Candra Sunarti Totong Siwanto, Totong Undari, Desti Wahyu Arif Sudarsono Wahyu Arif Sudarsono Wahyu Fikrinda Wahyudin, Cecep Ijang Willy Bayuardi Suwarno Winnugroho Wiratman, Manfaluthy Hakim, Tiara Aninditha, Aru W. Sudoyo, Joedo Prihartono Wisdiyastuti Andriyani Wiwik Hartatik Yoga Yuniadi Yudiwanti Wahyu E. Kusumo Yulia Indriani Yulisda Eka Wardani