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RESPON PARA PENEGAK HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU PERAMBAHAN HUTAN KONSERVASI ALAM LOK PAHAR DI KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR Rola, Yustina; Pello, Jimmy; Medan, Karolus Kopong
Petitum Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Petitum Law Journal Volume 1 Nomor 1, November 2023
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v1i1.13634

Abstract

Constitution Number 18 of 2013 concerning Prevention And eradication destruction Affirmed forest in Article 3 and Act Number 41 of 1999 concerning Deep forestry Article 50 paragraph 3 letter (b) and Article 78 paragraph 2 which is Wrong One threatened act criminal However Constitution This has revoked and changed with Act Number 18 of 2013. Objective Research 1. Explain background factors public in the district manggarai east do action encroachment forest conservation natural lock thigh ; 2, explained about PPNS response to perpetrator encroachment forest conservation natural lock fee in the district manggarai east. Which factor background happening encroachment forest conserve natural lock understand is income from activity particular , education (knowledge about law ), weakness guard forest And lightness law (control law), many request will wood . Response from PPNS against affluent society results forest on forest conservation natural based on results study to PPNS performance yet effective Because Not yet There is response Serious from PPNS regarding area growing forest bad. Conclusion from study This is underlying factors happening action browsing forest conservation natural that is income from activity particular, education (knowledge about law), weakness guard forest And lightness law (control law), many request will wood. Response from PPNS against affluent society results forest on forest conservation natural based on results study to PPNS performance yet effective Because Not yet There is response Serious from PPNS regarding area growing forest bad. Advice given writer is should minimize existing encroachment, control from government district, BBKSDA NTT, more often supervise forest conservation natural Lok Pahar, preferably government local more often stage socialization about necessity guard existing forest.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP APARAT KEPOLISIAN YANG LALAI MENYIMPAN SENJATA API SEHINGGA MENGAKIBATKAN DISALAHGUNAKAN OLEH ORANG LAIN (Studi Kasus Laporan Polisi: LP-A/87/XII/HUK.12.10/2018 TGL 17 Desember 2018) Klaran, Adriano Y; Medan, Karolus Kopong; Manuain, Orpa G
Petitum Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Petitum Law Journal Volume 1 Nomor 1, November 2023
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v1i1.13758

Abstract

In accordance with LP-A/87/XII/HUK.12.10/2018 DATE 17 December 2018, the sanctions given are in the form of a written warning, postponement of attending education for a maximum of 1 (one) year, transfer in the nature of demotion, release from position and placement in the case no later than 21 (twenty one) days, the sanctions are given in accordance with Government Regulation Law Number 2 of 2003 article 9 letters (a, b, e, f and g) of the Indonesian National Police concerning Disciplinary Regulations for Members of the Indonesian National Police . Factors that cause police officers to commit negligence regarding firearms are environmental factors which have an impact on the psychological and emotional condition of the police themselves, lack of knowledge and lack of professionalism of the police in carrying out their duties, lack of discipline and lack of adequate training which results in this occurrence. this negligence. The efforts made are preventive efforts, namely preventive efforts by paying attention to and tightening the requirements before providing firearms by members of the Police. Carry out the requirements for the use of firearms by police officers, including; granting permits through an examination mechanism for apparatus, taking into account mentality, professionalism, proportionality, as well as more intensive training.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP DATA PRIBADI PEMINJAM DALAM LAYANAN APLIKASI PINJAMAN ONLINE (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA KUPANG) Sinlaeloe, Lucky Isakti; Medan, Karolus Kopong; Manafe, Deddy R. Ch
Petitum Law Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Petitum Law Journal Volume 1, Nomor 2, Mei 2024
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v1i2.15140

Abstract

This research aims to find out how legal protection is for personal data in online loan services after the enactment of "Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection" and also find out what legal steps are taken by victims if there is misuse of personal data. by the lender. This research uses nomative-empirical research methods. This method combines normative legal elements which are then supported by data or empirical elements. The results of this research contain that in protecting personal data, the government has passed several new regulations that specifically protect a person's personal data. The law in question is "Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Protection of Personal Data" or abbreviated as "PDP Law". The Financial Services Authority also regulates online loan services with "Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 10 /POJK.05/2022 concerning Information Technology-Based Joint Funding Services". These two laws guarantee the protection of borrowers' personal data. If there is misuse of personal data by the lender, legal steps can be taken, such as the borrower can report criminally to the police or can also report to the Financial Services Authority. Advice, be careful when using personal data and do not carelessly give this data to anyone so that it will not be misused.
Policy on the Implementation of Restorative Justice for Prisoners in the Implementation of the Correctional System Hartarto, Nurcahyo Dwi; Masu, Reny Rebeka; Medan, Karolus Kopong
Journal of Law Science Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): July: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v7i3.6335

Abstract

Restorative Justice is an alternative method of resolving criminal cases within the criminal justice system that can be implemented at every stage of legal proceedings are pre-adjudication, adjudication, and post- adjudication. Corrections constitute a component of the criminal justice system at the post-adjudication stage, where restorative justice can also be applied to inmates serving sentences in correctional institutions. The rehabilitation programs currently implemented in correctional facilities still rely on the concept of retributive theory, which focuses primarily on the offender, leaving the victim’s interests largely unaddressed. The implementation of restorative justice in correctional institutions aims to restore the relationship between the offender and the victim through mechanisms such as compensation, reconciliation efforts, and rehabilitation. Inmates who have undergone restorative justice processes within correctional institutions may be eligible for release during the assimilation phase without having to wait for full reintegration. The government is expected to issue a comprehensive regulation for all law enforcement agencies as a foundational guideline for implementing restorative justice within the criminal justice system, along with technical guidelines or instructions that serve as a legal framework for correctional officers in applying restorative justice to inmates in correctional facilities
Penetapan Justice Collaborator dalam Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berencana pada Kasus Pembunuhan Brigadir Josua Nomleni, Hizkia Rifandisa; Medan, Karolus Kopong; Masu, Reny Rebeka
JUSTITIA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 2 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/justitia.v8i2.269-276

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan perubahan status Justice Collaborator dalam kasus pembunuhan berencana dan menjelaskan proses pertimbangan menjadikan pelaku utama sebagai Justice Collaborator. Penelitian ini tergolong penelitian yuridis normatif, yang mengacu pada norma-norma hukum yang terkandung dalam peraturan perundang-undangan dan putusan pengadilan serta norma-norma hukum yang terkandung dalam masyarakat. Selain itu, penelitian yuridis normatif juga melihat sinkronisasi satu aturan dengan aturan lain secara hierarkis. Pelaku utama dalam kasus pembunuhan berencana tidak bisa menjadi Justice Collaborator (JC). Justice Collaborator adalah pelaku kejahatan yang bersedia memberikan informasi dan bantuan kepada penegak hukum. Justice Collaborator adalah orang yang terlibat dalam tindak pidana, tetapi bukan pelaku utama. Mereka mengakui kesalahannya dan bersedia memberikan kesaksian sebagai saksi dalam proses peradilan. Sanksi pidana bagi pelaku pembunuhan berencana diatur dalam Pasal 340 KUHP. Pelaku pembunuhan berencana diancam dengan hukuman mati, penjara seumur hidup, atau penjara paling lama 20 tahun. Penggunaan status kolaborator keadilan dalam kasus pembunuhan berencana di Indonesia masih belum optimal. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya kejelasan aturan hukum mengenai kondisi penentuannya. Peraturan yang mengacu pada SEMA Nomor 4 Tahun 2011 sebenarnya ditujukan untuk kejahatan terorganisir tertentu, bukan tindakan kriminal umum. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan aturan yang lebih jelas dan ketat mengenai status kolaborator peradilan dalam sistem hukum Indonesia untuk memastikan proses peradilan yang lebih adil dan sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip hukum yang berlaku
Analisis Yuridis Cyber Crime Pembobolan Dana Nasabah pada Aplikasi Mobile Banking dengan Modus Pembobolan Jalur Undangan Pernikahan Palsu Angela Gabriela Bupu; Karolus Kopong Medan; Heryanto Amalo
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1829

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The purpose of this research is to analyze the juridical cybercrime of breaking into customer funds on mobile banking applications with the mode of breaking into fake wedding invitation lines. This research is an empirical legal research that examines all legal events that have occurred through a case approach. Retrieval is done in two ways, namely interviews and document studies. The data obtained is then presented descriptively qualitative. The results showed that the form of responsibility of the Bank to the victim can be in the form of compensation or refund but if the customer can prove that the money was lost due to the fault of the Bank. The countermeasures taken by the Bank are strengthening the mobile banking security system while the efforts of the NTT Regional Police are conducting socialization, cyber patrols, and making preventive and repressive efforts. The obstacles experienced by the NTT Regional Police are the lack of government supervision in the use of the internet, aspects of evidence, and jurisdiction, as well as the lack of public knowledge of cyber crime. Therefore, suggestions for the results of this study are Suggestions that researchers can put forward are the need for special provisions that explicitly regulate mobile banking. The government should provide legal certainty to create a clean and safe social media environment.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Kepastian Hukum dalam Proses Pembuktian Perkara Praperadilan di Indonesia Hendra Abednego Halomoan Purba; Reny Rebeka Masu; Karolus Kopong Medan
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v4i2.5017

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The scope of pretrial authority is regulated under Article 77 of the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), with an extension of authority introduced through the Constitutional Court Decision Number 21/PUU-XII/2014. The evidentiary process in pretrial proceedings is governed by Article 2 paragraphs (2) and (4) of the Supreme Court Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 4 of 2016 concerning the Prohibition of Judicial Review of Pretrial Decisions. However, in practice, petitions for pretrial often address matters beyond this prescribed authority. Moreover, there remains a disparity in judicial reasoning across different judges, particularly with respect to the evaluation of evidence in the determination of a suspect.The legal issues examined in this study are: (1) whether the expansion of the pretrial authority’s scope has led to multiple interpretations among law enforcement officers, and (2) how the evidentiary process in pretrial proceedings aligns with the principle of legal certainty. This thesis employs normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The findings of this thesis reveal that the expansion of pretrial authority has indeed created multiple interpretations among law enforcement officials, owing to inconsistencies in pretrial decisions that result from judicial discretion. Furthermore, the evidentiary process in pretrial proceedings ought to be limited to the formal aspects of investigative or prosecutorial actions. Nevertheless, certain pretrial rulings have considered the substance and quality of evidence, and even assessed the conduct of the suspect. Such practices undermine legal certainty for justice seekers. Therefore, the Supreme Court should issue more concrete regulations concerning the scope of pretrial and the evidentiary standards applicable in pretrial proceedings.
Analisis Penanganan Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan yang Dilakukan Oknum Bangsawan di Kecamatan Rindi Kabupaten Sumba Timur Alesandro Umbu Rangga Pahada; Karolus Kopong Medan; Bhisa Vhitus Wilhelmus
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v4i1.5090

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The resolution of cases solved by maramba against the people or faced with various legal, social, cultural, and economic obstacles. Limited access to law enforcement and low legal knowledge make victims reluctant to seek justice. The research used is empirical legal research or empirical juridical research. Data collection for this research is interviews, observations and document studies. The data to be collected is then processed using the observation method. The results of the study show that the choice of customary resolution that prioritizes reconciliation also makes cases rarely processed through formal law. Economic dependence on maramba further weakens the position of ata. Violations committed by maramba (king) against the ata (lower) people in Rindi District, East Sumba, can be resolved through two channels: criminal law and customary law. Criminally, tournaments are regulated in Article 351 of the Criminal Code and can be reported to the authorities. However, people more often choose customary resolution through mediation by traditional elders (rato) who emphasize compensation or peace rituals. Social inequality, maramba dominance, economic dependence, and cultural pressure make it difficult for the ata people to fight back. They are reluctant to report because they are afraid, do not understand the law, and believe more in customary resolutions which are considered to maintain social harmony.
Potensi Kriminalitas dan Strategi Penanggulangannya di Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Daerah Nusa Tenggara Timur Yohana Yosiana Djara Dima; Aksi Sinurat; Karolus Kopong Medan
JOURNAL OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jass.v7i1.2209

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This study is motivated by the increasing dynamics of criminal activity within the jurisdiction of the East Nusa Tenggara Regional Police (Polda NTT), characterized by regional variations and complex causal factors. Conventional crimes such as assault, theft, and mob violence dominate the crime landscape and significantly affect social stability. The purpose of this research is to analyze the patterns, causes, and crime control strategies implemented by Polda NTT in maintaining public security and order. The study employs an empirical legal approach using a mixed-methods design, combining quantitative analysis of crime statistics with qualitative interviews involving police officers. Data were obtained from the Directorate of General Criminal Investigation (Ditreskrimum) of Polda NTT and cover all police jurisdictions, including one city police department and twenty-one district police offices. Findings reveal that crime rates in NTT are strongly influenced by social, economic, cultural, and geographical factors. The most prevalent crimes include assault, ordinary theft, traffic accidents, and mob violence. Major contributing factors consist of a local culture of violence, alcohol consumption, economic hardship, and low legal literacy. Polda NTT’s strategies involve preventive measures (routine patrols and public legal education), repressive actions (law enforcement and offender guidance), and humanistic approaches such as the Jumat Curhat program, which facilitates direct dialogue with the community.
Analisis Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Korupsi di Bidang Konstruksi dalam Pembangunan Gedung NTT Fair: (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 42/Pid.Sus-TPK/2019/PN.Kpg) Filmon Lopo; Karolus Kopong Medan; Rudepel Petrus Leo
JOURNAL OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jass.v7i1.2210

Abstract

Procurement of Government Goods / Services is a government spending mechanism that plays an important role in the utilization of state budget. Construction services are sectors that play an important role in Indonesia's development. Through this sector, the physical progress of development can be seen directly. In practice in general the implementation of procurement of goods / services Government construction often occurs problems, among other things, violations of both the Procurement Procurement procedure and the infringement that are detrimental to the State or the criminal act of corruption perpetrated by the organization of procurement of goods / services Construction. The purpose of this study is to determine the legal arrangements for the procurement of goods / services of construction after Perpres No. 4 Tahun 2015 and To know how the implementation of the application of criminal law of corruption in the field of goods / construction services on the decision No. 42/Pid.sus-TPK/2019/PN.KPG. This research is a normative research using primary data and secondary data. The data were collected through interview method and literature study which then analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively. Based on the results of research has been done, the authors concluded that (1) has been arranged various legal instruments related to the implementation of procurement of goods / government construction services starting from the Act up to the Presidential Decree as a technical arrangement; and (2) the application of criminal law of corruption to the decision No. 42Pid.sus TPK/2019/PN.KPG has been in accordance with the provisions the provisions of the Act constitution. 20 year 2001 jo constutition No 31 Tahun 1999 about Eradiction Criminal Act of Corruption.