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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Media Veteriner Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Veteriner ANNALES BOGORIENSES Jurnal Medik Veteriner ARSHI Veterinary Letters FITOFARMAKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Current Biomedicine Annales Bogorienses
Kusdiantoro Mohamad
Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Institut Pertanian Bogor
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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Biological Analysis of Leydig Cells-Conditioned Medium to Support Rat Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Differentiation Kaiin, Ekayanti Mulyawati; Prasetyaningtyas, Wahono Esthi; Mohamad, Kusdiantoro; Djuwita, Ita; Yusuf, Tuty Laswardi; Setiadi, Mohamad Agus
Annales Bogorienses Vol. 22 No. 1 (2018): Annales Bogorienses
Publisher : BRIN

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Abstract

The developed Leydig cells-conditioned medium (LCM) contains bioactive materials secreted by Leydig cells in vitro. LCM was used to evaluate the ability of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells differentiation. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (1x 106 cell/ml) were cultured in : 1) DMEM supplemented with 10% NBCS as a control (M), 2) M supplemented with 10 ng/ml testosterone; 3) M supplemented with 50% LCM ; 4) M supplemented with 50% LCM and 2.5 IU/ml hCG. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells that were cultured with LCM has a positive reaction (57.4%) to histochemistry staining 3β-HSD and produced 1.87 ng/ml testosterone. Supplementation of hCG to LCM increased the positive number of Leydig cells and testosterone production by 74.6% and 12.33 ng/ml (P<0.05). It can be concluded that Leydig cells-conditioned medium can support differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells into Leydig cells.
Effects of Physalis angulata Leaf Extract on Female Reproductive Organs Following Busulfan Injection in Rats Satyaningtijas, Aryani; Ekastuti, Damiana Rita; Tarigan, Ronald; Prasetyaningtyas, Wahono Esthi; Adnyane, I Ketut Mudite; Mohamad, Kusdiantoro; Rahmadhani, Elsi; Sulistyana, Yanti; Mahendra, Arindina
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 33 No. 2 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.33.2.490-498

Abstract

Physalis angulata L. (ciplukan) is traditionally used as an herbal remedy with anticancer and antioxidant properties. At the same time, busulfan, a chemotherapy alkylating agent, causes gonadotoxicity and oxidative stress that impair female reproduction. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of P. angulata on reproductive function after busulfan administration in female rats. Twenty-five 6-week-old female rats were randomly divided into: Group I (control), Group II (busulfan only), Group III (P. angulata only), Group IV (busulfan followed by P. angulata after 14 days), and Group V (busulfan and P. angulata administered for 28 days). FSHR and LHR expression in the ovaries and MDA levels in the ovaries and uterus were measured to assess reproductive changes. Busulfan showed no significant effect on FSHR and LHR, whereas P. angulata induced downregulation, suggesting a potential negative feedback mechanism on ovarian receptors. Ovarian MDA showed a decreasing trend with combined treatments, while uterine MDA peaked after busulfan but declined markedly with P. angulata, indicating its role in alleviating oxidative stress. In conclusion, P. angulata may modulate hormonal balance in rat ovaries and decrease oxidative stress in the uterus after busulfan treatment.
Co-Authors . NURBARIAH A.S. Satyaningtijas Aditianingrum, Kurnia Alysia Ali, Ihfan Khaidir Andriyanto Andriyanto Arief Boediono Aryani, Nursela Sofyanti Mirza Bambang Purwantara Damiana Rita Ekastuti Deny Putra Romadhon Edwar, Syafri Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Erdiansyah Rahmi Faisal Mustafa Faralinda Sari Fitri Susana Gatot Prasojo Gustini Syahbirin Hamny Sofyan Hardiansyah, Muhamad Evans HERA MAHESHWARI Husna, Hanifati Iman Supriatna Ita Djuwita Ita Djuwita ITA DJUWITA ITA DJUWITA Ita Djuwita Kaiin, Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin, Ekayanti Mulyawati Ketut Adnyane Mudite M Agus Setiadi Mahendra, Arindina Mokhamad Fahrudin Muhammad Jalaluddin, Muhammad Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja Nurhidayat . Pardede, Friselsa Perdhana, Ika Satya R. Iis Arifiantini Rahardi, Nindya Anandaputri Rahmadhani, Elsi Rahmaniyah, Wiwit Ridhani Rahminiwati, Min Raudhatul Jannah Ritonga, Mudhita Zikrullah Sri Wahyuni Srihadi Agungpriyono Sulistyana, Yanti Tanjung, Fitri Aisah Tarigan, Ronald Taufan Hidayat TUTY LASWARDI YUSUF Tuty Laswardi Yusuf Vincentia Maria Vivit Riyacumala Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtijas Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wardhani, Lailia Dwi Kusuma Wasmen Manalu Wiwit Ridhani Rahmaniyah Yohan Rusiyanto Yuhara Sukra