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The Role of Islamic Religious Education and Mosques in Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction: IMFO and At-Thohir Mosque Los Angelos California United States Indriya, Indriya; Najamudin, Najamudin; Falah, Saiful; Ambadar, Farhat
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 12, No 2 (2025): Summer Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v12i1.45724

Education is not only a teaching and learning process limited by four walls but also a process in which humans consciously capture, absorb, and appreciate natural events throughout the ages. IMFO was established in 1997 to coordinate the activities of the Indonesian Muslim Community in the Los Angeles area and its surroundings. The establishment of the At-Thohir Mosque began with the problems of Indonesian Muslims in the United States and in most other countries, who do not have a permanent place of worship. So, the lack of permanent places of worship is an obstacle for the young generation of Indonesian Muslims, especially in their efforts to learn and understand their place of origin. From an Islamic Religious Education perspective, this study explores the tactical steps IMFO and the At-Thohir Mosque took in addressing the current fire disaster. In this study, the researcher used the library research method, where the study used various literature, both books, notes, and reports from previous studies in collecting data, and also conducted direct interviews regarding the steps taken by IMFO and the At-Thohir Mosque in Los Angeles, United States in dealing with natural disasters such as fires. The study's results found that the mosque must also serve as a community-based disaster risk reduction centre and a place for Islamic education in the community, and the existence of the Mosque as a cultural heritage of our ancestors should continue to be preserved in community life.Keywords: Islamic Religious Education; Mosque; IMFO

Analisis Kinerja Pegawai Dalam Meningkatkan Pelayanan Publik di Kantor Camat Woyla Barat Kabupaten Aceh Barat Nurmasyitah, Nurmasyitah; Najamudin, Najamudin
Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jagpi.v2i1.4116

This study aims to determine how employee performance is in improving public services at the Woyla Barat District Office, West Aceh Regency, and to identify supporting and inhibiting factors for this performance. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive research type. Informants were selected using purposive sampling techniques based on certain criteria that are relevant to the study. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation to obtain a comprehensive picture of employee performance and the factors that influence it. The results of the study indicate that employee performance in providing public services is quite good, seen from indicators of service quality, quantity of work, punctuality, work effectiveness, independence, and employee commitment which show positive results. The main supporting factors for employee performance are the attitude of serving the community in a friendly and sincere manner according to conscience and the availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure so that the service process runs smoothly. However, there are obstacles that affect performance, namely internal factors in the form of lack of employee discipline and external factors such as incomplete data brought by the community and the impatient attitude of the community when receiving services. In conclusion, the performance of employees at the Woyla Barat District Office is quite good, but improvements need to be made, especially in increasing employee discipline and public patience so that public services can be more optimal and satisfy the community as a whole.

KOMUNIKASI POLITISI PEREMPUAN DI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT (ANALISIS PESAN KAMPANYE POLITIK DR. HJ SITTI ROHMI DJALILAH DALAM KONTESTASI PEMILIHAN GUBERNUR TAHUN 2018/2019) Zulvianingrum, Depanda; Najamudin, Najamudin
KOMUNIKE: Jurnal Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): Komunikasi Politik Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jurkom.v11i1.2267

Pada era demokrasi dengan keterbukaan informasi publik dan kebebasan beraspirasi sehingga Negara menyediakan 30% quota pada kaum perempuan untuk ikut berpartisipasi dalam pemilu legislatif 2014. Hal ini telah menjadi perhatian yang cukup lama dalam aspirasi-aspirasi bagi para pejuang kesetaraan gender termasuk menjadi cita-cita dan tuntunan bahwa laki-laki dan perempuan memiliki hak yang sama khususnya dalam bidang politik. Dengan ketersedian quota yang dapat mendorong lebih jauh lagi perjuangan bagi kaum perempuan, posisi peran dan aktivitas perempuan Indonesia dalam dunia politik semakin meningkat dalam ukurannya sendiri dari waktu ke waktu di dalam sejarah Indonesia merdeka. Keterwakilan perempuan yang memadai setidaknya dapat memberikan, melengkapi, dan menyeimbangkan visi, misi, dan oprasionalisasi Indonesia selanjutnya yang objektif namun berempati dan berkeadilan gender (tidak mendiskriminasikan salah satu jenis kelamin saja) dan membuktikan bahwa Indonesia memiliki sistem demokrasi yang ramah bagi gender. Sebagai seorang perempuan yang akan maju dalam pilgub 2018 umi Rohmi mengontrol untuk mencapai target kemenangan menggunakan beberapa komunikasi karena perempuan masih dipandang sebagai mahluk second class mahluk kedua di daerah Nusa Tenggara Barat jadi umi Rohmi menggunakan beberapa cara seperti bentuk kampanye yang dilakukannya mulai dari memperkenalkan (mensosialisasikan) diri kepadaPada era demokrasi dengan keterbukaan informasi publik dan kebebasan beraspirasi sehingga Negara menyediakan 30% quota pada kaum perempuan untuk ikut berpartisipasi dalam pemilu legislatif 2014. Hal ini telah menjadi perhatian yang cukup lama dalam aspirasi-aspirasi bagi para pejuang kesetaraan gender termasuk menjadi cita-cita dan tuntunan bahwa laki-laki dan perempuan memiliki hak yang sama khususnya dalam bidang politik. Dengan ketersedian quota yang dapat mendorong lebih jauh lagi perjuangan bagi kaum perempuan, posisi peran dan aktivitas perempuan Indonesia dalam dunia politik semakin meningkat dalam ukurannya sendiri dari waktu ke waktu di dalam sejarah Indonesia merdeka. Keterwakilan perempuan yang memadai setidaknya dapat memberikan, melengkapi, dan menyeimbangkan visi, misi, dan oprasionalisasi Indonesia selanjutnya yang objektif namun berempati dan berkeadilan gender (tidak mendiskriminasikan salah satu jenis kelamin saja) dan membuktikan bahwa Indonesia memiliki sistem demokrasi yang ramah bagi gender. Sebagai seorang perempuan yang akan maju dalam pilgub 2018 umi Rohmi mengontrol untuk mencapai target kemenangan menggunakan beberapa komunikasi karena perempuan masih dipandang sebagai mahluk second class mahluk kedua di daerah Nusa Tenggara Barat jadi umi Rohmi menggunakan beberapa cara seperti bentuk kampanye yang dilakukannya mulai dari memperkenalkan (mensosialisasikan) diri kepada

Peran Guru dalam Mengevaluasi Hasil Belajar Siswa melalui Nilai-Nilai Sosial dan Budaya Kaffahasana, Fi Silmi; Septina, Pradita Wahyu; Wicaksono, Priagung; Soraya, Siti Zazak; Najamudin, Najamudin
TAMADDUN: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Seni, dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): TAMADDUN: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Seni, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Yayasan Alpatih Harapan Semesta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70115/tamaddun.v3i2.297

This study aims to examine the role of teachers in evaluating student learning outcomes through assessments based on social and cultural values. The research uses a library research method by analyzing various up-to-date scientific literatures, including journals, books, and relevant articles. The results show that teachers play a significant role as designers of assessment tools, facilitators of contextual learning, and reflective evaluators of students' diverse social and cultural backgrounds. Assessments that integrate values such as mutual cooperation, tolerance, and local wisdom have been proven to enhance student motivation, engagement, and character development. Therefore, assessments should encompass not only cognitive aspects but also affective and psychomotor dimensions. Despite the benefits of this approach, challenges still exist, such as limited teacher training, resources, and support from schools. Adequate training, relevant instrument development, and collaboration with the community are needed for the effective implementation of social-cultural-based assessments.

Religious and Cultural Diversity in Inheritance Law: A Discussion on the Impact of Judicial Will Considerations on the National Legal System in Indonesia Najamudin, Najamudin; Fautanu, Idzam; Najib, Moh.; Kania, Dede; Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v11i1.8833

The obligatory will regulated in Article 209 of the Compilation of Islamic Law is only for adoptive parents and adopted children, there is no obligatory will for heirs of different religions. On the other hand, there is a need for legal provisions that present a solution to provide part of the inheritance to heirs who do not receive inheritance due to religious differences. The purpose of this research is to analyze the important obligatory will in terms of its necessity, as well as a study of the obligatory will in terms of the procedure or implementation of the obligatory will itself in resolving disputes in court with legal considerations that are certain, fair and beneficial. The research method uses a qualitative method with a normative juridical approach. Primary data was obtained from regulations, laws, verdict numbers: 368 K/AG/1995, 51 K/AG/1999, 16 K/AG/2010, 721 K/AG/2015, 218 K/AG/2016 and 331 K/AG/2018. Supreme Court Decision No. 331 K/AG/2018 as well as the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) article 209 and regulations governing mandatory wills, secondary, tertiary data obtained from library studies, books, documents, journals and so on that have the same relevance to this research. The analysis process uses a legal logic approach, which analyzes the norms and laws or regulations that apply in depth, radically, systematically, and logically. The results of this study concluded that the dynamics of religious court decisions regarding compulsory bequests for heirs of different religions vary greatly, some are granted and some are rejected, the consideration depends on the sitting of the case that is disputed in the religious court, while the granting of compulsory bequests for heirs of different religions refers to the opinion who allows it as long as it is a will and the different religion in question is not kafir dzimmi. The effect of this decision becomes jurisprudence as part of the source of law for judges at levels below the Supreme Court. The contribution of the religious court's decision on this matter is that it can become a permanent jurisprudence so that it is proposed as a new article in KHI to fill in the missing article regarding mandatory wills for heirs of different religions.

The Role of Islamic Religious Education and Mosques in Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction: IMFO and At-Thohir Mosque Los Angelos California United States Indriya, Indriya; Najamudin, Najamudin; Falah, Saiful; Ambadar, Farhat
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Summer Edition
Publisher : SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v12i1.45724

Education is not only a teaching and learning process limited by four walls but also a process in which humans consciously capture, absorb, and appreciate natural events throughout the ages. IMFO was established in 1997 to coordinate the activities of the Indonesian Muslim Community in the Los Angeles area and its surroundings. The establishment of the At-Thohir Mosque began with the problems of Indonesian Muslims in the United States and in most other countries, who do not have a permanent place of worship. So, the lack of permanent places of worship is an obstacle for the young generation of Indonesian Muslims, especially in their efforts to learn and understand their place of origin. From an Islamic Religious Education perspective, this study explores the tactical steps IMFO and the At-Thohir Mosque took in addressing the current fire disaster. In this study, the researcher used the library research method, where the study used various literature, both books, notes, and reports from previous studies in collecting data, and also conducted direct interviews regarding the steps taken by IMFO and the At-Thohir Mosque in Los Angeles, United States in dealing with natural disasters such as fires. The study's results found that the mosque must also serve as a community-based disaster risk reduction centre and a place for Islamic education in the community, and the existence of the Mosque as a cultural heritage of our ancestors should continue to be preserved in community life.Keywords: Islamic Religious Education; Mosque; IMFO

INOVASI FUNGSI ATRIBUTIF KECAMATAN DALAM MENDORONG PEMBIAYAAN PEMBANGUNAN Saputra, Ilham Mirza; Najamudin, Najamudin; Fadhly, Zuhrizal; Ilhamsyah, Fadhil
Dinamika : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Negara Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Dinamika
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/dak.v11i1.13432

Penelitian ini berusaha menganalisis lebih jauh tentang fungsi atributif kecamatan sebagai perangkat daerah kabupaten/kota. Selain penyelenggaraan urusan pemerintahan umum, kecamatan mempunyai tugas melaksanakan koordinasi penyelenggaraan pemerintahan, pelayanan publik dan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa di wilayah kecamatan. Kecamatan dalam menjalankan tugasnya diharapkan dapat memberikan usulan-usulan kepada pemerintah daerah dalam mencari alternatif-alternatif sumber pendanaan dan melakukan kerja sama dengan semua pihak. Penelitian ini diawali dengan literature review dengan mempertimbangkan dasar kebijakan yang dilaksanakan oleh kelembagaan kecamatan mengenai fungsi atributif kecamatan berdasarkan perundang-undangan dan peraturan tertentu di Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Pendekatan studi dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus (case study) untuk memperoleh informasi-informasi dari lapangan. Temuan penelitian ini bisa menjadi inovasi sebagai alternatif pembiayaan pembangunan dalam rangka membangun hubungan komunikasi dengan semua pihak agar dapat mendorong pembiayaan pembangunan di daerah.

Psychology of Characters in the Novel Cahaya Palestine by Vanny CW (Review of Literary Psychology) Najamudin, Najamudin; Sukarismanti, Sukarismanti; Hairat, Hairat
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Januari)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v8i1.6203

This study aims to describe the psychology (personality) of the characters in the novel Cahaya Palestine by Vanny C.W. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, the data collection methods used in this research are library research, reading methods, listening and recording data identification. The source of the data in this study was the novel Cahaya Palestine by Vanny C.W. This study uses Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory in the form of id, ego and superego in figures named Palestine, Yanaan, Yahded Haidar, Abigail, Moniroth, Hebrew, Sarah Hanabi, Fatima, Khalifa Al Barra and Adeeda. The results of this study are the figures of Palestine, Yanaan, Yahded Haidar, Abigail, Moniroth, Hebrew, Sarah Hanabi, Fatima, Khalifa Al Barra and Adeeba who have psychology that refers to Sigmund Freud's theory namely, id, ego and superego.

PSIKOLOGI TOKOH BIMO DALAM NOVEL MENGGAPAI MATAHARI KARYA DERMAWAN WIBISONO: Pendekatan Psikologi Sastra Najamudin, Najamudin; Ayu, Putri
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Januari)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v7i1.4642

This study aims to describe the building elements in the novel Reaching for the Sun by Dermawan Wibisono and Describe the psychology of the character Bimo in the novel Menggapai Matahari by Dermawan Wibisono. The research method uses qualitative descriptive with a content analysis approach in the form of the novel Menggapai Matahari by Dermawan Wibisono In this study focused on personality structures, namely id, ego and super ego. The data collection technique is carried out by reading and recording important information contained in the novel Menggapai Matahari by Dermawan Wibisono, the results of the study show that (1) the intrinsic elements of the novel Menggapai Matahari consist of (a) themes, namely a child who is trying to break the prediction that he will one day trouble his parents. ( b) plot, using the forward plot (c) characterization, starting from Bimo as the main character and several other additional characters (d) the setting, namely the setting of the place, namely in ungaran, the setting when the author tells more about the story from the past continuing to the present, the social setting about the belief in ancient Javanese prophecies, the setting of the atmosphere, depicting a sad atmosphere and a mixed emotional atmosphere of happiness. (e) a first-person point of view (f) the mandate never precedes almighty destiny. (2) personality structures in the form of id, ego and super ego of the psychoanalyst sigmund freud

Kontak Bahasa antara Komunitas Tutur Dialek Bira dengan Komunitas Tutur Bahasa Sumbawa di Kecamatan Buer Kabupaten Sumbawa putra, erwinsyah; najamudin, najamudin
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 5, No 4 (2021): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v5i4.2551

The purpose of this study is to answer the form of linguistic adaptation between the Bira dialect speech community and the Sumbawa language speech community in Buer District, Sumbawa Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection stage begins with observation, interview techniques, and recording techniques. Furthermore, the listening method is widely used by tapping techniques as the basic technique, as well as listening to conversational techniques, recording techniques, and note-taking techniques as a follow-up technique. The collected data were analyzed using the intralingual equivalent method. The data were validated by triangulation technique and using an interactive analysis model.The results of the study revealed that the form of linguistic adaptation in the Bira dialect speech community to the Sumbawa language speech community in Buer District, Sumbawa Regency was only at the level of phonological absorption and lexicon absorption. The form of linguistic adaptation that occurs is only seen in speakers of the Bira dialect, while Sumbawa speakers do not make linguistic adaptations. The process of linguistic adaptation in the form of phonological absorption and lexicon absorption is carried out by young speakers and old speakers of the Bira dialect. The form of phonological absorption from the Samawa language to the Bira dialect was found as many as eight data. The eight phonological absorption data were absorbed by young speakers, while the forms of phonological absorption in older speakers were not found. The data in the form of linguistic adaptations shown by speakers of the Bira dialect at the lexicon level were found to be fifteen lexicon absorptions. Young speakers of the Bira dialect absorb the Sumbawa language lexicon as many as thirteen absorptions and the old speakers of the Bira dialect only absorb two of the Sumbawa language lexicon. Thus, young speakers of the Bira dialect in Buer District, Sumbawa Regency are said to be more dominant in making linguistic adaptations at the level of phonological absorption and lexicon absorption compared to older speakers of the Bira dialect.

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