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Widi Artini
Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Kadiri
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Respon Petani Terhadap Program AUTP (Asuransi Usaha Tani Padi) di Desa Gondangmanis Kecamatan Bandarkedungmulyo Kabupaten Jombang Mulyanto, Mulyanto; Sidhi, Eko Yuliarsha; Artini, Widi; Reksa Nanda Prayoga; Lisanty, Nina
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v5i1.6325

Abstract

Agricultural insurance plays an important role in protecting farmers' agricultural businesses. It provides guarantees against risks that may occur in farm businesses. This guarantee is given to farmers who experience losses from crop damage caused by natural factors such as drought, floods, and pest attacks. Insurance is provided through the Rice Farming Business Insurance Program (AUTP). The study aims to determine the response of farmers who cultivate rice plants to AUTP in Gondangmanis Village, Bandarkedungmulyo District, Jombang Regency. In this study, the sample of farmers used as research objects involved 118 sharecroppers who had received the AUTP program as respondents to the AUTP program. The number of respondents was 6 who participated in the AUTP program in the Manisrenggo farmer group, and 6 respondents participated in the AUTP program in the Gondangmanis farmer group. Two data sources are used in this study, namely primary data and secondary data. The research data were analyzed using validity tests and reliability tests. Farmer responses to the implementation of the AUTP program were valued at 69.92. This value has an average index formula of 87.40%, indicating that respondents Strongly Agree (ss) with the objectives, benefits, and implementation of the AUTP program in Gondangmanis Village, Bandarkedungmulyo District, Jombang Regency. Asuransi Pertanian, berperan penting bagi petani dalam melindungi usaha pertanian mereka. Hal memberikan jaminan terhadap risiko yang mungkin terjadi dalam usaha pertanian. Jaminan ini diberikan kepada petani yang mengalami kerugian akibat kerusakan tanaman yang disebabkan oleh faktor alam seperti kekeringan, banjir, dan serangan hama asuransi diberikan melalui, Program Asuransi Usaha Tani Padi (AUTP). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui respon petani yang membudidayakan tanaman padi terhadap AUTP di Desa Gondangmanis Kecamatan Bandarkedungmulyo Kabupaten Jombang. Pada penelitian ini, sampel petani yang dipakai menjadi objek penelitian melibatkan 118 petani penggarap yang pernah menerima program AUTP sebagai responden terhadap program AUTP. Jumlah responden adalah 6 yang mengikuti program AUTP pada kelompok tani Manisrenggo dan 6 responden mengikuti program AUTP pada kelompok tani, Gondangmanis. Terdapat dua data yang dijadikan sumber pada penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Respon petani terhadap pelaksanaan program AUTP bernilai 69,92. Nilai ini memiliki rata-rata rumus indeks sebesar 87,40 % menunjukkan arti bahwa responden Sangat Setuju (ss) terhadap tujuan, manfaat dan pelaksanaan program AUTP di Desa Gondangmanis Kecamatan Bandarkedungmulyo Kabupaten Jombang.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Alpukat dalam Pot di Desa Wisata Jambu Kabupaten Kediri Fauzan, Muhammad Bishma; Artini, Widi; Sidhi, Eko Yuliarsha; Satriya Bayu Aji; Djoko Rahardjo
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v5i1.6335

Abstract

Avocado Kelud cultivation in Jambu Tourism Village, Kediri Regency, using the Tabulampot technique (fruit plants in pots), shows great potential as an agribusiness. This training aims to analyze the financial feasibility of the farming business by highlighting the main problems, such as the limitations of optimal application of the Tabulampot technique and the lack of research on its financial feasibility. Data were obtained from farmers' financial records during 2024 through a purposive sampling method. The analysis was carried out to calculate production costs, income, and financial feasibility indicators, such as Break-Even Point (BEP), Revenue-Cost Ratio (R-C Ratio), and Benefit-Cost Ratio (B-C Ratio). The results showed a total production cost of IDR 18,705,815, resulting in a total income of IDR 51,041,250 with a net profit of IDR 32,335,435. BEP was recorded at IDR 19,108 per kilogram, far below the selling price of IDR 45,000 per kilogram. The R-C Ratio value of 2.97 and B-C Ratio of 1.72 indicate that this business is efficient and profitable. This study emphasizes the importance of innovative marketing strategies, production cost management, and optimization of Tabulampot techniques to maintain product competitiveness in the premium market. This study provides practical recommendations for farmers and stakeholders to increase the productivity and sustainability of Tabulampot-based agribusiness, which can become a model for sustainable farming. Budidaya Alpukat Kelud di Desa Wisata Jambu, Kabupaten Kediri, menggunakan teknik Tabulampot (tanaman buah dalam pot) menunjukkan potensi besar sebagai usaha agribisnis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelayakan finansial usaha tani tersebut dengan menyoroti permasalahan utama, seperti keterbatasan penerapan teknik Tabulampot secara optimal dan minimnya penelitian mengenai kelayakan finansialnya. Data diperoleh melalui metode purposive sampling dari catatan keuangan petani selama tahun 2024. Analisis dilakukan untuk menghitung biaya produksi, pendapatan, serta indikator kelayakan finansial, seperti Break-Even Point (BEP), Revenue-Cost Ratio (R-C Ratio), dan Benefit-Cost Ratio (B-C Ratio). Hasil menunjukkan total biaya produksi sebesar Rp18.705.815 menghasilkan total pendapatan Rp51.041.250 dengan keuntungan bersih Rp32.335.435. BEP tercatat sebesar Rp19.108 per kilogram, jauh di bawah harga jual Rp45.000 per kilogram. Nilai R-C Ratio sebesar 2,97 dan B-C Ratio sebesar 1,72 mengindikasikan bahwa usaha ini sangat efisien dan menguntungkan. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya strategi pemasaran inovatif, pengelolaan biaya produksi, dan optimalisasi teknik Tabulampot untuk mempertahankan daya saing produk di pasar premium. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi praktis bagi petani dan pemangku kepentingan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan keberlanjutan agribisnis berbasis Tabulampot, yang berpotensi menjadi model usaha tani berkelanjutan.  
STRENGTHENING MODEL FOR DAIRY CATTLE BREEDERS WITH PROFIT-SHARING SYSTEM IN TRENGGALEK REGENCY Artini, Widi; Sidhi, Eko Yuliarsha; Lisanty, Nina; Sutiknjo, Tutut Dwi; Bahar, Asikin
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 13, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v13i1.8806

Abstract

The Government of Trenggalek Regency is strongly committed to advancing the dairy cattle industry and boosting milk production in the region, with particular emphasis on Dompyong Village, Bendungan District.  This research aims to assess the capital requirements for dairy cattle farming and develop a model to strengthen the position of breeders using a profit-sharing system.  A survey method, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative descriptive approaches, was employed to gather comprehensive data.  The study revealed that independent dairy cattle farming requires a total capital of IDR 23,150,000.  However, under the profit-sharing system, breeders need only IDR 9,900,000 due to shared costs for purchasing dairy cows.  The profit-sharing arrangement generally involves a 50:50 split between breeders and investors, including income from the sale of calves and milk, resulting in a total profit-sharing value of IDR 23,000,000 per year.  Additionally, breeders receive 10 to 20 percent of the revenue from the sale of dairy cows, depending on the agreement.  The proposed model for strengthening breeders focuses on developing their character and credibility to build investor trust, advocating for written profit-sharing agreements to prevent disputes, and enhancing institutional support to improve business efficiency and provide technical guidance. Keywords : dairy cows; livestock, profit-sharing system.
Respon Petani Terhadap Program AUTP (Asuransi Usaha Tani Padi) di Desa Gondangmanis Kecamatan Bandarkedungmulyo Kabupaten Jombang Mulyanto, Mulyanto; Sidhi, Eko Yuliarsha; Artini, Widi; Prayoga, Reksa Nanda; Lisanty, Nina
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v5i1.6508

Abstract

Agricultural insurance plays an important role in protecting farmers' agricultural businesses. It provides guarantees against risks that may occur in farm businesses. This guarantee is given to farmers who experience losses from crop damage caused by natural factors such as drought, floods, and pest attacks. Insurance is provided through the Rice Farming Business Insurance Program (AUTP). The study aims to determine the response of farmers who cultivate rice plants to AUTP in Gondangmanis Village, Bandarkedungmulyo District, Jombang Regency. In this study, the sample of farmers used as research objects involved 118 sharecroppers who had received the AUTP program as respondents to the AUTP program. The number of respondents was 6 who participated in the AUTP program in the Manisrenggo farmer group, and 6 respondents participated in the AUTP program in the Gondangmanis farmer group. Two data sources are used in this study, namely primary data and secondary data. The research data were analyzed using validity tests and reliability tests. Farmer responses to the implementation of the AUTP program were valued at 69.92. This value has an average index formula of 87.40%, indicating that respondents Strongly Agree (ss) with the objectives, benefits, and implementation of the AUTP program in Gondangmanis Village, Bandarkedungmulyo District, Jombang Regency. Asuransi Pertanian, berperan penting bagi petani dalam melindungi usaha pertanian mereka. Hal memberikan jaminan terhadap risiko yang mungkin terjadi dalam usaha pertanian. Jaminan ini diberikan kepada petani yang mengalami kerugian akibat kerusakan tanaman yang disebabkan oleh faktor alam seperti kekeringan, banjir, dan serangan hama asuransi diberikan melalui, Program Asuransi Usaha Tani Padi (AUTP). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui respon petani yang membudidayakan tanaman padi terhadap AUTP di Desa Gondangmanis Kecamatan Bandarkedungmulyo Kabupaten Jombang. Pada penelitian ini, sampel petani yang dipakai menjadi objek penelitian melibatkan 118 petani penggarap yang pernah menerima program AUTP sebagai responden terhadap program AUTP. Jumlah responden adalah 6 yang mengikuti program AUTP pada kelompok tani Manisrenggo dan 6 responden mengikuti program AUTP pada kelompok tani, Gondangmanis. Terdapat dua data yang dijadikan sumber pada penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Respon petani terhadap pelaksanaan program AUTP bernilai 69,92. Nilai ini memiliki rata-rata rumus indeks sebesar 87,40 % menunjukkan arti bahwa responden Sangat Setuju (ss) terhadap tujuan, manfaat dan pelaksanaan program AUTP di Desa Gondangmanis Kecamatan Bandarkedungmulyo Kabupaten Jombang.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Alpukat dalam Pot di Desa Wisata Jambu Kabupaten Kediri Fauzan, Muhammad Bishma; Artini, Widi; Sidhi, Eko Yuliarsha; Aji, Satriya Bayu; Rahardjo, Djoko
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v5i1.6511

Abstract

Avocado Kelud cultivation in Jambu Tourism Village, Kediri Regency, using the Tabulampot technique (fruit plants in pots), shows great potential as an agribusiness. This training aims to analyze the financial feasibility of the farming business by highlighting the main problems, such as the limitations of optimal application of the Tabulampot technique and the lack of research on its financial feasibility. Data were obtained from farmers' financial records during 2024 through a purposive sampling method. The analysis was carried out to calculate production costs, income, and financial feasibility indicators, such as Break-Even Point (BEP), Revenue-Cost Ratio (R-C Ratio), and Benefit-Cost Ratio (B-C Ratio). The results showed a total production cost of IDR 18,705,815, resulting in a total income of IDR 51,041,250 with a net profit of IDR 32,335,435. BEP was recorded at IDR 19,108 per kilogram, far below the selling price of IDR 45,000 per kilogram. The R-C Ratio value of 2.97 and B-C Ratio of 1.72 indicate that this business is efficient and profitable. This study emphasizes the importance of innovative marketing strategies, production cost management, and optimization of Tabulampot techniques to maintain product competitiveness in the premium market. This study provides practical recommendations for farmers and stakeholders to increase the productivity and sustainability of Tabulampot-based agribusiness, which can become a model for sustainable farming. Budidaya Alpukat Kelud di Desa Wisata Jambu, Kabupaten Kediri, menggunakan teknik Tabulampot (tanaman buah dalam pot) menunjukkan potensi besar sebagai usaha agribisnis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelayakan finansial usaha tani tersebut dengan menyoroti permasalahan utama, seperti keterbatasan penerapan teknik Tabulampot secara optimal dan minimnya penelitian mengenai kelayakan finansialnya. Data diperoleh melalui metode purposive sampling dari catatan keuangan petani selama tahun 2024. Analisis dilakukan untuk menghitung biaya produksi, pendapatan, serta indikator kelayakan finansial, seperti Break-Even Point (BEP), Revenue-Cost Ratio (R-C Ratio), dan Benefit-Cost Ratio (B-C Ratio). Hasil menunjukkan total biaya produksi sebesar Rp18.705.815 menghasilkan total pendapatan Rp51.041.250 dengan keuntungan bersih Rp32.335.435. BEP tercatat sebesar Rp19.108 per kilogram, jauh di bawah harga jual Rp45.000 per kilogram. Nilai R-C Ratio sebesar 2,97 dan B-C Ratio sebesar 1,72 mengindikasikan bahwa usaha ini sangat efisien dan menguntungkan. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya strategi pemasaran inovatif, pengelolaan biaya produksi, dan optimalisasi teknik Tabulampot untuk mempertahankan daya saing produk di pasar premium. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi praktis bagi petani dan pemangku kepentingan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan keberlanjutan agribisnis berbasis Tabulampot, yang berpotensi menjadi model usaha tani berkelanjutan.
PREFERENSI KONSUMEN ATAS PEMBARUAN KEMASAN PRODUK KERUPUK LAMUK (STUDI KASUS JAJANAN TRADISIONAL KHAS DESA KALIRONG, KEDIRI): (Studi Kasus Jajanan Tradisional Khas Desa Kalirong, Kediri) Wibowo, Moch. Agus Suryo; Artini, Widi; Sidhi, Eko Yuliarsha; Lisanty, Nina
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v18i2.14232

Abstract

Lamuk Crackers, a beloved traditional snack from Kalirong Village in Kediri, exemplifies an innovative way to repurpose cassava starch waste. Known for their distinctive flavour and cost-effective production, these crackers offer several advantages. However, they also face obstacles in today's competitive snack market, particularly in terms of packaging innovation. This study aims to understand consumer preferences for Lamuk Crackers better, emphasising the significance of packaging development and proposing strategies to improve packaging that can boost the product’s market position. We adopted a quantitative research approach, using a structured questionnaire as our primary data collection tool for surveys. Using simple random sampling, we gathered responses from 185 consumers who had previously tried Lamuk Crackers. Data analysis was performed using logistic regression to identify key factors that influence purchasing decisions. The findings reveal that innovative packaging, such as aluminium foil in a standing pouch design, considerably enhances consumer appeal and preference. Important factors influencing buying choices include product quality, materials, shelf life, brand loyalty, and price. There is a clear link between innovative packaging and the product’s visual appeal, which helps communicate its premium quality, improves protection, and prolongs shelf life—all of which affect consumer decisions. To grow the market share, implementing a comprehensive marketing strategy is essential, using social media, e-commerce platforms, and collaborations with retail partners. This approach aims to preserve the authentic identity of Lamuk Crackers while boosting its competitiveness amid a rapidly changing marketplace.
Kontribusi Pendapatan Buruh Tani Wanita terhadap Kebutuhan Pangan Pokok Keluarga dalam Satu Musim Tanam Padi di Desa Nglaban Kecamatan Loceret Kabupaten Nganjuk. Ghofiliani, Gina Septi; Artini, Widi; Sutiknjo, Tutut Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v3i1.3974

Abstract

The phenomenon of women's participation as farm laborers has been going on for a long time. One of the locations where this phenomenon occurs is in Nglaban Village, Loceret District, Nganjuk Regency. There are many factors for women's participation as farm laborers, one of which is related to economic factors. This economic factor is related to increasing income and meeting the basic food needs of the families of female farm workers. The research aimed to identify the contribution of female farm workers. The research method was quantitative descriptive. Descriptive analysis was used to describe the state of the research environment. Quantitative analysis was used to calculate the income and contribution of women farm workers. Researchers took a sample of 32 respondents. The study results were that the income contribution of female farm workers who work >5 hours was 120%, and the income contribution of female farm workers who work <5 hours was 85%. Thus the contribution of female farm workers to the family's basic food needs in one rice planting season was high because they can help to meet the family's food needs. Fenomena keikutsertaan para wanita sebagai buruh tani menjadi suatu yang sudah berlangsung sejak dahulu. Salah satu lokasi terjadinya fenomena ini berada di Desa Nglaban Kecamatan Loceret Kabupaten Nganjuk. Banyak faktor keikutsertaan para wanita menjadi buruh tani, salah satunya adalah berkaitan dengan faktor ekonomi. Faktor ekonomi ini berkaitan dengan penambahan pendapatan dan pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan pokok keluarga buruh tani wanita Peneliti ingin mengetahui besarnya kontribusi buruh tani wanita terhadap hal tersebut. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Analisis deskriptif yang digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan keadaan lingkungan penelitian. Analisis kuantitatif yang digunakan untuk menghitung besar pendapatan serta kontribusi buruh tani wanita. Peneliti mengambil sampel sebanyak 32 responden dari. Hasil dari penelitian adalah kontribusi pendapatan buruh tani wanita yang bekerja >5 jam sebesar 120% dan kontribusi pendapatan buruh tani wanita yang bekerja <5jam sebesar 85%. Dengan demikian kontribusi buruh tani wanita terhadap kebutuhan pangan pokok keluarga dalam satu musim tanam padi tergolong tinggi karena mampu membantu dan mencukupi kebutuhan pangan keluarga.
Peranan Perawatan terhadap Pendapatan Usahatani Karet Kecamatan Gunung Purei Kabupaten Barito Utara Dona, Jeri Ester; Sutiknjo, Tutut Dwi; Artini, Widi
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v3i1.3976

Abstract

The rubber plant (Hevea brasiliensis) is grown in large plantations. Rubber is a strategic plantation commodity because it has high economic value and is a non-oil and gas export material. In general, rubber farmers use local seeds so that the quality of rubber is low, and there is a lack of care for rubber plants, especially fertilizing, cleaning, pruning, and irregular tapping. Improper post-harvest handling also results in decreased rubber production and quality. This study aimed to determine the effect of plant maintenance on rubber farming income in Gunung Purei District. The research method was descriptive quantitative. The sampling method used simple random sampling through questionnaires to seventy respondents. The results showed that the types of rubber maintenance carried out were pruning, fertilizing, cleaning, and tapping. The income of rubber farmers with treatment (IDR 12,860,000) was higher than that without treatment (IDR 10,148,000). The results of the statistical test showed that the variance was homogeneous. Meanwhile, there was a significant difference between income in the maintenance treatment and without treatment. Therefore, it is necessary to treat rubber plantations to increase productivity. Karet menjadi komoditas perkebunan strategis karena memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi serta menjadi salah satu bahan ekspor non migas yang penting. Para petani karet dominan menggunakan bibit lokal serta kurangnya perawatan tanaman karet sehingga mempengaruhi produktivitasnya yang nantinya akan berdampak terhadap pendapatan. tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jenis perawatan yang dilakukan petani karet di kecamatan Gunung Purei serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis perawatan terhadap pendapatan petani karet. Metode pengambilan sampel ini menggunakan simple random sampling melalui kuesioner ke petani karet dengan jumlah petani sebanyak 70 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis perawatan karet yang dilakukan adalah pemangkasan, pemupukan, pembersihan dan penyadapan. Pendapatan petani karet dengan perlakuan perawatan (Rp12.860.000) lebih besar dibanding dengan tanpa perawatan (Rp10.148.000). Hasil pengujian statistic dengan uji F menunjukkan bahwa varian homogen. Sedangkan Hasil Uji T menunjukkan adanya perbedaan secara siginifikan antara pendapatan pada perlakuan perawatan dengan tanpa perawatan. Maka itu perlu dilakukan perawatan terhadap tanamna karet agar meningkatkan produktivitas
Perbandingan Keuntungan Petani Bengkuang Atas Pilihan Penerapan Pola Tanam di Kabupaten Kediri Rahmawati, Siti Zenita; Artini, Widi; Sidhi, Eko Yuliarsha; Lisanty, Nina
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v3i1.4001

Abstract

Jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) is a plant that has been cultivated by farmers in Kediri Regency. Initially, farmers planted jicama in monoculture during one growing season. Furthermore, some farmers develop an intercropping pattern of jicama and choy sum to increase the chances of greater yields and help reduce expenses because maintenance of two crops can be done at one time. The research was conducted in Ngampel Village, Papar District, one of jicama producing centers in Kediri Regency, to investigate the income comparison and the feasibility of jicama farming using different cropping patterns. Data were taken from all the farmers in the research location who cultivated jicama as many as 60 farmers, who were divided into two categories of cropping pattern application. The data were then analyzed by cost-income, farming feasibility analysis, and two independent sample tests. The results showed that the average total cost of jicama farming intercropped with choy sum was IDR28,439,687 per ha with an average income of IDR48,625,350 per ha. Meanwhile, jicama monoculture farming required an average cost of IDR24,395,391 per ha and generated an average income of IDR35,302,661 per ha. The statistical test results also proved that the costs and income of farmers applying the penanaman sela pattern exceeded monocultures. Both cropping patterns were feasible and profitable with R/C ratios of 2.57 and 2.78 for monoculture and intercropping respectively. Bengkuang (Pachyrhizus erosus) merupakan tanaman yang mulai dibudidayakan oleh petani di Kabupaten Kediri. Awalnya petani menanam bengkuang secara penanaman tunggal pada suatu musim tanam. Selanjutnya, sebagian petani mengembangkan pola penanaman sela untuk meningkatkan peluang hasil yang lebih besar dan membantu menekan biaya pengeluaran karena perawatan dua jenis tanaman yang bisa dilakukan dalam satu waktu sekaligus. Penelitian dilakukan di sentra bengkuang Kediri, yang berlokasi di Desa Ngampel, Kecamatan Papar, untuk mengetahui perbandingan pendapatan dan kelayakan usahatani bengkuang dengan penerapan pola tanam berbeda. Data diambil dari semua petani di lokasi penelitian yang membudidayakan bengkuang sebanyak 60 petani, yang terbagi dua kategori penerapan pola tanam. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan analisis biaya dan pendapatan, analisis statistik uji beda rata-rata, dan analisis kelayakan usahatani. Rerata biaya total per hektar tanam sela bengkuang-sawi sebesar Rp28.439.687 dengan pendapatan per hektar Rp48.625.350. Sementara tanam tunggal bengkuang membutuhkan rerata biaya per hektar Rp24.395.391 untuk menghasilkan pendapatan per hektar Rp35.302.661. Hasil uji statistik beda rata-rata membuktikan bahwa biaya dan pendapatan petani bengkuang penerap pola tanam sela memang melebihi penanaman tunggal. Kedua pola tanam sangat layak diusahakan dan menguntungkan dengan nilai rasio R/C 2,57 dan 2,78 masing-masing untuk usahatani bengkuang penanaman tunggal dan penanaman sela dengan sawi.
Analisis Pendapatan Petani Bawang Merah Dengan Sistem Mulsa dan Non Mulsa di Kabupaten Nganjuk Tahun 2021 (Studi Kasus di Desa Sukorejo Kecamatan Rejoso Kabupaten Nganjuk) Setiawan, Doni; Artini, Widi; Sidhi, Eko Yuliarsha
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v3i1.4008

Abstract

Shallot is the primary commodity for most farmers in Sukorejo Village Nganjuk Regency. The shallot planting system must be optimized to produce optimal products. This study aimed to determine the income of shallot farmers using mulch and non-mulch systems. The determination of the sample was stratified random sampling. Two categories of shallot farmers were identified as mulch system users and non-users. Analysis results showed that both categories simultaneously affected income. The mulch users gained an income of IDR 204,929,703, while non-mulch users earned IDR 267,901,111. Therefore, the income of farmers using a non-mulch system was greater than that of farmers using a mulch system. In conclusion, the absence of a mulch system helps farmers save more on production costs. The mulching system users require to pay more attention and extra care on the utilization to reduce maintenance costs. Bawang Merah merupakan komoditi utama bagi mayoritas petani pada daerah penelitian. Sistem penanaman bawang merah harus bisa dioptimalkan agar menghasilkan produk yang optimal juga. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pendapatan petani bawang merah sistem mulsa dan non mulsa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan stratified random sampling Sistem Mulsa dan non mulsa secara bersama–sama (simultan) berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan. Perbedaan pendapatan dalam penggunaan Sistem Mulsa dan Sistem Non Mulsa di Desa Sukorejo Kecamatan petani yang menggunakan sistem mulsa memperoleh pendapatan sejumlah 204.929.703 dan sistem non mulsa memperoleh pendapatan sejumlah 267.901.111. Jadi pendapatan petani menggunakan sistem non mulsa lebih besar pendapatannya dibandingkan dengan petani menggunakan sistem mulsa. Sebaiknya petani menggunakan sistem tersebut karena lebih bisa menghemat biaya produksi. Untuk petani yang menggunakan sistem mulsa dibutuhkan perawatan yang lebih ekstra sehingga bisa lebih menekan pengeluaran biaya rawat.
Co-Authors Aditya perdana Mahardika Agustia Dwi Pamujiati Agustia Dwi Pamujiati Agustina Irene Mantolas Aji Priyanto Alam, Megawati Citra Arissaryadin Asbitatul Kusna Devi Bahar, Asikin Difa Pramudita Sari Djoko Rahardjo Djoko Rahardjo Djoko Rahardjo Dona Wahyuning Laily Dona, Jeri Ester Doni Setiawan Edy Kustiani Eko Eko, Eko Eko Yuliarsha Sidhi Fauzan, Muhammad Bishma Ghofiliani, Gina Septi Gina Septi Ghofiliani Imam Rosadi Jannah, Rika Miftakhul Liya Agustina, Liya Mariyono Mulyadi, Mochtar Nova Mulyanto Mulyanto Nina Lisanty Nugraheni Hadiyanti Nur Laely Nyasa Aji Hariyanto Prayoga, Reksa Nanda Purbasiswanta, Johan Syahputra Rahmawati, Siti Zenita Rama Andika Reksa Nanda Prayoga Sari, Difa Pramudita Sasi Utami Satriya Bayu Aji Satriya Bayu Aji, Satriya Bayu Setiawan, Andika Putra Supandji, Supandji Tafakresnanto, Chendy Ta’wim, Akhris Asanit Tjatur Prijo Rahardjo Tri Setyawati Tutut Dwi Sutiknjo Wahyu Widiyono Wahyudi Wally Wibowo, Moch. Agus Suryo WIWIEK ANDAJANI Yuliandari, Neti