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All Journal JURNAL HUKUM Yustisia LAW REVIEW Diponegoro Law Review Pembaharuan Hukum Historis : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Sejarah JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Waskita: Jurnal Pendidikan Nilai dan Pembangunan Karakter Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Jurnal Belo Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Notary Journal Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Jurnal Terapan Pemerintahan Minangkabau JIPRO : Journal Of Intellectual Property Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Jurnal Lemhannas RI Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Journal of Digital Law and Policy Jurnal Pengabdian West Science Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities
Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius
Universitas Pelita Harapan
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Tinjauan Hukum Penjualan Sirine Dan Lampu Isyarat Kepada Masyarakat Sipil Berdasarkan Hak Dan Kewajiban Warga Negara Kennedy, Alexander; Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (Maret - April 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i3.1868

Abstract

Perkembangan pengguna kendaraan bermotor di Indonesia telah berkembang sangat pesat, dimana hal tersebut juga mendorong tingginya tingkat kepadatan lalu lintas di Indonesia. Hal tersebut menyebabkan suatu hambatan bagi kendaraan-kendaraan prioritas yang ingin melintas karena alasan kedaduratan. Salah satu solusi dari pemerintah adalah pemberian hak bagi kendaraan-kendaraan tertentu agar dapat menggunakan sirine dan lampu isyarat sebagai tanda peringatan bagi pengendara lainnya. Kemudahan akses dalam memperoleh sirine dan lampu isyarat membuat sebagian masyarakat juga ingin mendapatkan hak prioritas yang sama untuk menghindari kemacetan.Penggunaan sirine dan lampu isyarat yang tidak bertanggung jawab sering ditemukan di tengah masyarakat, padahal seharusnya masyarakat wajib melaksanakan hukum yang ada. Anomali tersebut terjadi karena belum adanya kepastian hukum yang mengikat para penjual perlengkapan sirine dan lampu isyarat di Indonesia. Sebuah permasalahan tidak akan selesai jika tidak dikerjakan dari akarnya; oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini ingin melihat sejauhmana pentingnya peraturan untuk penjualan sirine dan lampu isyarat diperlukan oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dan bersifat eksplanatori, dimana penulis menggunakan sumber-sumber hukum dan penelitian terhadulu yang tersedia untuk dijadikan bahan dalam penelitian.
The Examination of Government Regulation Number 28 of 2022 From a Pancasila Point of View Evy Harjono; Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius; Mulyani, Rita; Maghribi, Genta; Batubara, Aznina Lembayung; Harlingan, David
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): February-May
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v2i3.843

Abstract

Indonesia as a democratic country that emphasizes the rule of law as the main foundation, makes Pancasila as the moral and philosophical foundation for the constitution and laws and regulations. This research aims to evaluate the consistency of Government Regulation Number 28 Year 2022 on the Management of State Receivables with the principles of Pancasila, as well as to assess the extent to which its practical implementation reflects the moral and philosophical values of Pancasila. The method used in this research is juridical-normative with a conceptual and statutory approach, accompanied by qualitative descriptive analysis of relevant statutory documents and legal doctrine. The results of the analysis highlight the importance that Government Regulation No. 28 Year 2022 must comply with the existing legal hierarchy, as well as consistently reflect the principles of Pancasila as a moral and philosophical foundation in the regulation of state receivables. Nonetheless, the addition of new rules concerning liability for state receivables raises debates about consistency and social justice. Therefore, it is important for the government to ensure that the implementation of the rules not only considers the legal and financial aspects, but also the social and humanitarian impacts on the individuals involved. Success in regulating state receivables should be measured by the extent to which the principles of Pancasila are respected and social justice is realized in the process, which will help strengthen the foundations of democracy and the rule of law in Indonesia.
The Effectiveness of the Constitutionality of the Plan to Change the Threshold of the Election Parliament in the Perspective of Pancasila Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius; Nugiantari, Ayu Rosita; Mustopa, Hadi; Sari, Lintang Lasmita; Christian, Reinhart
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i2.44796

Abstract

Changes in the parliamentary threshold in the Indonesian election are a crucial issue in the democratic system that has implications for political representation, government stability, and electoral fairness. The Constitutional Court's Decision No.116/PUU-XXI/2023 confirms that the parliamentary threshold of 4% is not fully in line with the principles of people's sovereignty, electoral justice, and legal certainty guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and the values of Pancasila. This study aims to analyze the constitutional effectiveness of changes in parliamentary thresholds and their impact on the electoral system in Indonesia. The research method used is a normative-empirical approach by analyzing the constitutionality of the parliamentary threshold based on legal documents, Constitutional Court decisions, and related legal theories. The results of the study show that the removal of parliamentary thresholds has the potential to increase more proportional political representation, provide opportunities for small and new parties to participate in government, and enrich the diversity of votes in parliament. However, on the other hand, this policy also has the potential to cause political fragmentation that can affect the stability of the government and the effectiveness of legislative decision-making. Therefore, careful policy planning is needed so that these changes remain in line with the democratic principles of Pancasila and do not interfere with legal certainty in the Indonesian electoral system. It is hoped that this research can contribute to policymakers in drafting more inclusive and democratic regulations, while maintaining a balance between the diversity of political representation and the effectiveness of government.
Fair Value of Pancasila in the Framework of Criminal Code Renewal Ginting, Yuni Priskila; Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius
Law Review Volume XXII, No. 3 - March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pelita Harapan | Lippo Village, Tangerang 15811 - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/lr.v22i3.5974

Abstract

Pancasila is the ideological foundation of the Indonesian state that guarantees the unity and integrity of Indonesians entering the era of globalization. Current Indonesian criminal law is obsolete because it does not consider Indonesia's philosophical, sociological, and cultural values and does not follow the changing mindset of modern criminal law. Social policy must be woven into and placed in a carefully integrated social plan, especially to prevent unwanted access related to crime. Indonesian criminal law will continue to apply colonial values that are not based on Pancasila values. The codification of laws that live in society is regulated specifically for public awareness of the potential for the law that can be used as a reference for regional regulations. The basic idea of Pancasila's balance is based on the religious moral paradigm, the human paradigm, the nationality paradigm, the democracy and wisdom paradigm, and the social justice paradigm. Justice is an abstract value that must be realized in the form of legal norms to realize these values in social life without ignoring religious law, customary law, and Western law. This does not correspond to the value contained in Pancasila.
EDUKASI MENANAMKAN RASA NASIONALISME DAN PATRIOTISME TERHADAP CALON PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA YANG AKAN BERANGKAT KE JEPANG Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius; Batubara, Aznina Lembayung; Harjono, Evy; Maghribi, Genta
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i6.23851

Abstract

Migrasi internasional, terutama di antara calon pekerja migran Indonesia yang menuju ke Jepang, telah menjadi fenomena sosial yang signifikan dalam beberapa dekade terakhir. Meskipun motivasi ekonomi mendominasi keputusan mereka untuk bekerja di luar negeri, penting untuk mengakui bahwa aspek sosial dan budaya juga berperan penting. Kehilangan akar budaya dan identitas nasional selama tugas di luar negeri adalah masalah yang memerlukan perhatian khusus. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menanamkan rasa nasionalisme dan patriotisme dalam para calon pekerja migran Indonesia, serta mengidentifikasi tantangan yang mungkin mereka hadapi melalui wadah PT Multi Generasi Indonesia yang sangat memperhatikan citra Indonesia di mata dunia terhadap peserta yang diberangkatkan dari perusahaan ini. Perusahaan ini menyadari bahwa nilai-nilai nasionalisme dan pemahaman calon tenaga kerja tentang nilai-nilai nasional dapat memengaruhi citra Indonesia di mata dunia. Hasilnya menggaris bawahi kebutuhan perbaikan dalam kurikulum pelatihan tenaga kerja melalui lembaga penyaluran tenaga kerja, penekanan pada program pendampingan di negara tujuan, peran aktif keluarga dan masyarakat, dan peningkatan fokus pada nilai-nilai nasional. Ini adalah langkah penting untuk memastikan bahwa pekerja migran tetap terhubung dengan budaya dan identitas Indonesia saat berada di luar negeri. Kegiatan ini memberikan landasan bagi perubahan dalam persiapan calon pekerja migran dan memperkuat peran mereka sebagai duta budaya Indonesia di mancanegara.
Sosialisasi Generasi Z Dalam Partisipasi Pemilu 2024 Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius; ginting, yuni priskila
Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Vol 3 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jmws.v3i02.963

Abstract

Generasi Z memiliki potensi besar untuk memainkan peran yang signifikan dalam Pemilu 2024. Dengan karakteristik dan keterampilan unik yang dimiliki, generasi Z dapat membawa dampak besar dalam proses politik dan masyarakat. Penelitian yang menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif merupakan penelitian yang mengkaji peraturan-peraturan hukum atau norma-norma yang berlaku untuk mengevaluasi atau menganalisis suatu konsep atau hubungan hukum. Dengan potensi-potensi ini, partisipasi aktif Generasi Z dalam Pemilu 2024 dapat menjadi kekuatan yang mendorong perubahan positif dalam politik dan masyarakat. generasi milenial memiliki kontribusi suara tertinggi dalam Pemilu, menunjukkan bahwa keputusan politik dan arah masa depan Indonesia secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh preferensi dan partisipasi politik generasi ini. Dengan potensi-potensi ini, partisipasi aktif generasi Z dalam Pemilu 2024 dapat menjadi kekuatan yang mendorong perubahan positif dalam politik dan masyarakat. Penting bagi para pemimpin politik dan lembaga terkait untuk memastikan bahwa suara generasi Z didengar dan diwakili dengan baik, sehingga kebijakan publik dapat mencerminkan kebutuhan dan aspirasi mereka. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi para pemimpin politik dan lembaga-lembaga terkait untuk memperhatikan aspirasi dan kebutuhan Generasi Z dalam proses politik dan memastikan bahwa suara mereka didengar dan diwakili dengan baik.
Relevance of Article 31 of the 1945 Indonesia Constitution and Law no. 8 of 2016 in the Perspective of the Theory of Dignified Justice Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.4350

Abstract

The government provides education for every citizen and community, including persons with disabilities. From the data in the field, it was found that very few schools and tertiary institutions have infrastructure facilities for persons with disabilities. The main point of discussion in this study is that higher education in services for disability facilities has not been optimally provided in educational environments evenly, only available in a number of state universities, while the private sector has not been many and able to provide infrastructure facilities for disabilities. The method used in this research is the sui generis method in legal research which is called the normative legal method. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, especially those that regulate disability, namely Law number 8 of 2016, in implementation it is not yet relevant according to the contents in the preamble to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and has not been realized optimally according to article 31, especially in several private tertiary institutions not yet available service facilities for persons with disabilities overall. It would be nice for the tertiary level, especially private universities, to provide support for people with disabilities with the support of the government, in the teaching and learning process to provide facilities, for example according to the competence of study programs or those with disabilities who are most interested. This research material in accordance with the philosophy of Pancasila and dignified justice
Legal Analysis of the Rights and Obligations of Financial Institutions Regarding the Loss of Customers' Property Rights Certificates as a Result of Natural Disasters Eliezer, Ribka; Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The loss of a customer's Certificate of Ownership (SHM) while it is in the possession of a financial institution as collateral for a loan is a legal issue that has implications for the rights, obligations, and civil liability of the financial institution. This study aims to analyze the legal regulations related to the obligations of financial institutions in storing and securing SHM based on the Banking Law, the Mortgage Law, and civil law provisions governing the relationship between creditors and debtors. In addition, this study examines the legal responsibility of financial institutions if the SHM is lost due to a natural disaster that meets the criteria of force majeure based on Articles 1244 and 1245 of the Civil Code. The method used is normative legal research with a regulatory, legal concept, and doctrinal analysis approach. The results of the study show that financial institutions are required to apply the principle of prudence in the storage of collateral documents, and if the loss occurs due to a natural disaster that is proven to be force majeure, financial institutions can be exempted from liability for compensation. However, financial institutions remain obliged to carry out administrative recovery, including assisting in the process of issuing replacement certificates and ensuring that customers' legal protection remains guaranteed. This study emphasizes the need for stricter document security standards to prevent the risk of loss due to disasters in the future.
Keabsahan Akta Pengikatan Jual Beli yang Dibatalkan oleh Pengadilan dan Akibat Hukum Terhadap Notaris Herman, Jesselyn Valerie; Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius
Notary Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Program Studi Kenotariatan Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nj.v6i1.10452

Abstract

The problem examined in this study arises from Supreme Court Decision No. 903 PK/Pdt/2025, which annulled a Deed of Sale and Purchase Agreement (Akta Pengikatan Jual Beli, or APJB) due to misuse of its legal function. The APJB, which is originally intended as a preliminary agreement prior to the transfer of land rights, was instead used as collateral for a loan. This misuse created a defect of consent, as the formal structure of the deed did not reflect the parties’ true intentions. The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal validity of the annulled APJB and to examine the notary’s professional responsibility in the creation of a deed containing such a defect of consent. This study employs a normative-empirical legal research method by reviewing legislation, legal doctrines, and field data related to notarial practice. The findings indicate that although the deed formally meets the requirements of an authentic deed, it is materially defective due to a discrepancy between the expressed and actual intentions of the parties. Therefore, the annulment should be based on a defect of consent rather than a latent defect. This study emphasizes the importance of prudence, ethical responsibility, and procedural integrity in notarial practice to ensure legal certainty and protection for all parties. Bahasa Indonesia Abstract: Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini berangkat dari Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 903 PK/Pdt/2025 yang membatalkan Akta Pengikatan Jual Beli (APJB) karena penyalahgunaan fungsi akta. APJB yang seharusnya berperan sebagai perjanjian pendahuluan sebelum peralihan hak atas tanah, dalam kasus tersebut justru digunakan sebagai jaminan pinjaman uang. Penyimpangan ini menimbulkan cacat kehendak karena bentuk formal akta tidak mencerminkan maksud sebenarnya para pihak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis keabsahan hukum APJB yang dibatalkan tersebut serta mengkaji akibat hukum notaris terhadap lahirnya akta yang mengandung cacat kehendak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif-empiris dengan menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin hukum, serta data lapangan terkait praktik kenotariatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun akta memenuhi syarat formal sebagai akta otentik, secara materiil akta tersebut cacat karena adanya ketidaksesuaian antara kehendak dan pernyataan para pihak. Dengan demikian, pembatalan seharusnya didasarkan pada cacat kehendak, bukan cacat tersembunyi. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya kehati-hatian, tanggung jawab etis, dan integritas profesional notaris dalam pembuatan akta untuk menjamin kepastian dan perlindungan hukum bagi para pihak.
THE CONSEPT AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION OF INDONESIAN LEGISLATIVE ELECTIONS BASED ON THE PANCASILA DEMOCRACY PERSPECTIVE Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius; Tungga, Benyamin
Yustisia Vol 8, No 1: April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v8i1.13226

Abstract

Indonesia’s democracy system was built on the basis and the strength of Pancasila, which did not favor the excessive desires of individual negotiations (liberalism) neither absolute state domination, non-liberalism, namely direct and indirect democracy that was once practiced. Those forms have their own weaknesses, but this paper will only highlight the positive side of the open democratic system, sincerely the democratic system of this nation is Pancasila democracy which refers to those two major forces of democracy. The implementation of Pancasila’s democracy in the Legislative Election can be shown in Law Number 7 of 2017 on the General Elections 2019 in Indonesia. The history of the implementation of elections in Indonesia revealed a variety of dynamics indicated by several changes in the constitutional law which were used as the basis for the implementation of elections. The publication of the Election Law is the elaboration of the provisions of Article 22E of the 1945 Indonesian Constitution. This means that the principles of democracy contained within 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, must become the main foundations in designing norms in Law Number 7 of 2017 on the General Elections 2019, as happened, it turns out that the parliamentary threshold regulation within the Constitutional Law are ineffective in implementing this democracy.
Co-Authors AH. Asari Taufiqurrohman Arafat, Muhammad Rusli Batubara, Aznina Lembayung Benyamin Tungga bin Mohd Rusli, Mohd Hazmi Christian, Reinhart Devi Rakhmatika Eliezer, Ribka Evy Harjono Harjono, Evy Harlingan, David Herman, Jesselyn Valerie Jaya, Belardo Prasetya Mega Kennedy, Alexander Kusuma, Bambang Priyatna Maghribi, Genta Malik, Imam Ibnu Mustopa, Hadi Nugiantari, Ayu Rosita Prasetyo, Teguh Sari, Lintang Lasmita Surya, William Hartato Teguh Prasetyo Triwijanarko, Dinda Tungga, Benyamin Yuni Priskila Ginting