Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

The Influence of Fast Food Diet on The Incidence of Obesity in School Children : A Systematic Review Pangkahila, Evangelista Maria; Pangkahila, Jahja Alex
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/zbzynh71

Abstract

Backgrounds : Obesity occurs due to an imbalance between incoming and outgoing energy intake, so excess energy is stored as fat tissue. The prevalence of overweight and obese children in the world in 2010 was 6.7%, increasing to 9.1% in 2020. Frequent consumption of ready-to-eat foods can increase the incidence of obesity. Fast food usually contains large amounts of sodium, saturated fat, and cholesterol. Aims : This systematic review aims to determine the effect of fast food on the incidence of obesity in school children. Method : This study used a systematic review approach. The research data source used scientific journals that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result : Based on nine scientific articles analyzed, seven journals showed that the habitual pattern of fast food consumption can increase the incidence of obesity in children, and two journals showed no effect of fast food consumption on obesity. Conclusion : Fast food consumption patterns in school children occur due to technological developments and cultural changes. Therefore, it is necessary to change behaviour and eating patterns in school children.
High Level of Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) as Predictor FOR Polycystic Ovary Syndrome among Women Women of Reproductive Age at Giri Emas Public Hospital Edelweishia, Melissa; Satriyasa, Bagus Komang; Widianti, I Gusti Ayu; Pangkahila, J. Alex; Karmaya, I Nyoman Mangku; Wijaya Surya, I Gede Ngurah Harry
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 8 Nomor 1 Maret 2025
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia.v8i1.812

Abstract

Introduction: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is the most prevalent endocrine condition in women, affecting 5 – 10% of women who are of reproductive age. Together with other Rotterdam criteria, elevated blood AMH levels are considered a significant diagnostic for PCOS and may be used as a powerful predictor to reflect the certainty of the diagnosis of PCOS in women of reproductive age. Objective: This study aims to prove high AMH as a predictor for PCOS.Methods: This study is an analytic study with a case-control study design. A total of 30 respondents were divided into PCOS and control groups. All women were subjected to anthropometric assessments such as measurement of height, weight, BMI, and trans-abdominal ultrasonography for ovaries. Data analysis was carried out using independent t-tests and Chi-Square tests.Result: The data analysis revealed that the PCOS group’s mean AMH levels were considerably different (p<0.05), with 6.5±1.75 greater than the control group’s 3.34±0.64. AMH levels were found to be twice as high in the PCOS group as in the control group. AMH levels and PCOS incidence were compared using the Chi-Square test; the odd ratio is 17.875 (95% CI = 2.73 -116.8; p=0.001).Conclusion: High levels of AMH at reproductive age can 18 times predict the risk of PCOS.Kadar Antimullerian Hormon (AMH) Tinggi sebagai Prediksi Sindrom Polikistik Ovarium pada Wanita Usia Reproduksi di RSUD Giri EmasAbstrakPendahuluan: Sindrom Ovarium Polikistik (SOPK) merupakan kelainan endokrin yang menyerang kira-kira 5 - 10% wanita usia subur dan dianggap sebagai kelainan endokrin yang paling umum pada wanita. Kadar AMH serum yang meningkat saat ini dianggap sebagai penanda penting untuk SOPK dan dapat digunakan sebagai prediktor kuat untuk mencerminkan kepastian diagnosis SOPK pada wanita usia subur bersama dengan kriteria Rotterdam lainnya. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan kadar AMH yang tinggi sebagai prediktor SOPK. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain studi kasus kontrol. Sebanyak 30 responden akan dibagi menjadi kelompok SOPK dan kelompok kontrol. Semua wanita menjalani penilaian antropometri seperti pengukuran tinggi badan, berat badan, BMI, dan ultrasonografi trans-abdominal untuk ovarium. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji t independen dan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Analisis data menunjukkan rerata kadar AMH pada kelompok SOPK lebih tinggi 6,5±1,75 dibandingkan dengan kontrol 3,34±0,64 dan berbeda bermakna (p<0,05). Ditemukan kadar AMH pada kelompok SOPK dua kali lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar AMH dengan kejadian PCOS digunakan uji Chi-Square dan odd ratio menunjukkan 17,875 (95% CI = 2,73 -116,8 ; p=0,001).Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada penelitian ini kadar AMH yang tinggi pada usia reproduksi dapat memprediksi risiko PCOS sebesar 18 kaliKata kunci: AMH, PCOS, oligomenorea, hiperandrogen, anovulasi 
The Ergonomic Elderly Gym Improving Physical Fitness and Increasing The Bone Mass of The Elderly Ariati, N.N.; Adiputra, N.; Tirtayasa, K.; Adiatmika, I.P.G.; Pangkahila, A.; Sutjana, I.D.P; Bakta, I.M.; Manuaba, I.B.P; Sutajaya, I.M.
International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/ijieem.v1i2.2998

Abstract

The public is increasingly aware of the importance of exercise for the elderly because exercise is an option to reduce complaints due to setbacks and improve the health of the elderly. In fact the implementation in the field is often wrong as in Banjar Benaya which implements routine exercises only once a week with a duration less than 30 minutes, does not pay attention to nutritional needs, does not use sports clothing, and displays that are not clear. The measurement of elderly physical fitness is still relatively low. Based on these problems, improvements were made to the application of ergonomic elderly gymnastics due to improve elderly’s physical fitness and increase the bone mass.  This study used a treatment by subject design conducted in April 2017-August 2018. The target population was all elderly in Denpasar and the affordable population was determined by multistage random sampling then selected Banjaya Benaya Peguyangan Village with a sample of 20 people who met the inclusion criteria. The data collection were physical fitness and bone mass. The difference in treatment effects were analyzed using a Paired Sample t-Test with α = 0.05 for data with normal distribution and Wilcoxon test, α = 0.05 for data with abnormal distribution. Data showed that there were differences in physical fitness improvement in Period I and Period II after 8 weeks of gymnastics at 43.43% with very bad categories being bad, the difference in increase in whole body bone mass was 16.76% and leg bone mass 68.67%. Analysis of Paired Sample-t-Test physical fitness data and Wilcoxon test for bone mass data in Period I and Period II after gymnastics for 8 weeks, found that there was a significant difference (p <0.05). It can be concluded that ergonomic elderly gym can significantly improve physical fitness and increase bone mass of the elderly. It is recommended that the elderly continue to exercise with a duration of 30-45 minutes, the frequency of 3 times a week to maintain elderly’s physical fitness.
The Ergonomic Elderly Gym Improving Physical Fitness and Increasing The Bone Mass of The Elderly Ariati, N.N.; Adiputra, N.; Tirtayasa, K.; Adiatmika, I.P.G.; Pangkahila, A.; Sutjana, I.D.P; Bakta, I.M.; Manuaba, I.B.P; Sutajaya, I.M.
International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/ijieem.v1i2.2998

Abstract

The public is increasingly aware of the importance of exercise for the elderly because exercise is an option to reduce complaints due to setbacks and improve the health of the elderly. In fact the implementation in the field is often wrong as in Banjar Benaya which implements routine exercises only once a week with a duration less than 30 minutes, does not pay attention to nutritional needs, does not use sports clothing, and displays that are not clear. The measurement of elderly physical fitness is still relatively low. Based on these problems, improvements were made to the application of ergonomic elderly gymnastics due to improve elderly’s physical fitness and increase the bone mass.  This study used a treatment by subject design conducted in April 2017-August 2018. The target population was all elderly in Denpasar and the affordable population was determined by multistage random sampling then selected Banjaya Benaya Peguyangan Village with a sample of 20 people who met the inclusion criteria. The data collection were physical fitness and bone mass. The difference in treatment effects were analyzed using a Paired Sample t-Test with α = 0.05 for data with normal distribution and Wilcoxon test, α = 0.05 for data with abnormal distribution. Data showed that there were differences in physical fitness improvement in Period I and Period II after 8 weeks of gymnastics at 43.43% with very bad categories being bad, the difference in increase in whole body bone mass was 16.76% and leg bone mass 68.67%. Analysis of Paired Sample-t-Test physical fitness data and Wilcoxon test for bone mass data in Period I and Period II after gymnastics for 8 weeks, found that there was a significant difference (p <0.05). It can be concluded that ergonomic elderly gym can significantly improve physical fitness and increase bone mass of the elderly. It is recommended that the elderly continue to exercise with a duration of 30-45 minutes, the frequency of 3 times a week to maintain elderly’s physical fitness.
Co-Authors - Yuniar ., Zenitalia A Bagiada A.A.G.P. Wiraguna adiartha g Adiputra, IN. Adiputra, LMI. Sri Handari Adiputra, LMIS. Handari Adnyana Manuaba Agus Eka Darwinata AL UM ANISWATUN KHASANAH Alprodit Galatang Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara and I. B. Putra-Manuaba Andriana, RA Meisy Ariati, N.N. Bagus Komang Satriyasa Bambang Widayanto Benediktus Nahak Boedi Prihatini Yenniastoeti Catarina Budi P Chandra, Aji B. Christine Icasia Cornalius O. Lenati D A inten Delly Dahlia Dian Andrieany Husodo Dian Damayanti Dianika Putri Puspitasari Edelweishia, Melissa Eko Wibowo Emiliana Mariyah F. W Wagey Fatqur Rochman Ferbian M. Siswanto, Ferbian M. Ferbian Milas Siswanto Gimbar Adiputra Griadi, IP. Adiartha Hapy Ardiaviandaru Siamy HARA, MARIA KARERI Hening Laswati Putra Heny Widiyowati S I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti I Dewa Putu Sutjana I Gede Widhiantara I Gede Widjanegara I Gusti M. Aman I Gusti Made Aman I Gusti Ngurah Nala I Ketut Suada I Made Ady Wirawan I Made Bakta I Made Jawi I Made Krisna Dinata I MADE MULIARTA . I Nengah Sandi I Nyoman Adi Putra I Nyoman Adiputra I Nyoman Arsana I Nyoman Mangku Karmaya I Nyoman Nuada I Putu Adiartha Griadhi I Putu Agus Budi Sudarsana I Putu Gede Adiatmika I Wayan Rasmen Adikusuma I Wayan Sugianta I Wayan Suryawan I Wayan Weta I.B. Adnyana Manuaba I.G.P Surya Ida Bagus Ngurah Ida Sri Iswari IKW. Suryawan Imam Subadi IN. Adiputra indah adiputra Indah Pramita Indra Lesmana IP. Adiartha Griadi Irtanto, Okky Iswita Ariestianti Jasmine Kartiko Pertiwi K tirtayasa Kadek Tresna Adhi Ketut Tirtayasa Klaudius H. M. Meti Komang Ayu Tri Widhiyanti La Ode Muhammad Gustrin Syah Leandra Erdina Usmany LMI. Sri Handari Adiputra LMIS. Handari Adiputra Luh Made Indah Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M Sarapung M. Ali Imron M. Irfan Made Oka Negara Mangestuti Agil Manuaba, I.B.P MB. Redy Utama Moh. Ali Imron, Moh. Mohammad Syahroni Muh Irfan Muh. Ali Imron Muh. Irfan Muh. Irfan Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Irfan Mutiah Munawarah N. Adiputra N. Adiputra N. Sandi, N. Ni Ketut Dewita Putri Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari Ni Nyoman Ayu Dewi Ni Nyoman Ayu Dewi Ni Nyoman Ayu Dewi Ni Putu Widarini Ni Putu Widya Astuti Ni Wayan Tianing Nurmalia Fitria Ningrum NW. Tianing Nyoman Suarjana Oktovianus Fufu Oktovianus Fufu Pamella Haryanto Pangkahila, Evangelista Maria Patricia Maria Kurniawati Periskila Abigail Prof. Dr. I Nyoman MS SH. Sirtha Putri Mariani, Putri R. A.T. Kuswardhani Regina Sesilia Noy Retno Widyowati Risha Catra Pradhany Rita Maria Rolles Nixon Palilingan Romy Kamaluddin Ronald Suryaprawira S. Indra Lesmana S. Indra Lesmana S. Indra Lesmana Santi Bery Hastuti Sugijanto - Sugijanto - Suryawan, IKW. Susy Purnawati Sutajaya, I.M. Syahmirza Indra Lesmana Tarnajaya, Karnia Taufan Hendra Wirawan Tianing, NW. Tirtayasa, K. Ursula Sulistiani Utama, MB. Redy Valentine Retny Shiajanto Weta, IW. Widianti, I Gusti Ayu Wijaya Surya, I Gede Ngurah Harry Wimpie I Pangkahila Wirawan, IMA. Yoselyn Gunawan Yuliana Ratmawati