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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Kebidanan Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Journal of Maternal and Child Health Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung Biomolecular and Health Science Journal JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Review of Primary Care Practice and Education (Kajian Praktik dan Pendidikan Layanan Primer) Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pathology and Medical Laboratory (IJCPML) ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal) JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH Narra J CoMPHI Journal : Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Jurnal Sosial dan Sains Prominentia Medical Journal Neurona Journal of Medicine and Health Technology
Karimah, Azimatul
Department Of Psychiatry, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya-Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya
Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Narra J

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Correlation between depression level and headache severity: A study among medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic Dika C. Bintari; Devi A. Sudibyo; Azimatul Karimah
Narra J Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v1i3.64

Abstract

Headache is the most prevailing disorder and the third leading cause of disability worldwide. The prevalence of primary headaches has been reported to increase by 2-4 times in patients with psychiatric comorbidities, including depression. This study sought to assess the correlation between depression level and headache severity among medical students. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to evaluate the correlation between depression level and headache severity in Indonesia. A cross-sectional study was conducted among students of Airlangga University in 2021. To evaluate the level of depression and the severity of headache, Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-42) and Headache Impact Test 6 (HIT-6) were used, respectively. A set of validated questionnaires were used to assess students’ demographic characteristics. A total of 82 medical students were included in this study and most of them were female (86.6%). The third-semester students represented the highest proportion (45.2%) of subjects. The mean age and body mass index (BMI) were 19.88 ± 1.03 and 22.55±4.44, respectively. The average DASS-42 score was 10.98±11.47 which indicated a mild depression level. The average HIT-6 score was 45.74±6.130 which revealed a mild impact. The data of Spearman correlation suggested that headache severity was significantly correlated with depression level (r=0.396, p<0.001). This study provides insights on the importance of stress management and depression prevention to decrease the risk of headache, and vice versa.
Correlation between depression level and headache severity: A study among medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic Bintari, Dika C.; Sudibyo, Devi A.; Karimah, Azimatul
Narra J Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v1i3.64

Abstract

Headache is the most prevailing disorder and the third leading cause of disability worldwide. The prevalence of primary headaches has been reported to increase by 2-4 times in patients with psychiatric comorbidities, including depression. This study sought to assess the correlation between depression level and headache severity among medical students. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to evaluate the correlation between depression level and headache severity in Indonesia. A cross-sectional study was conducted among students of Airlangga University in 2021. To evaluate the level of depression and the severity of headache, Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-42) and Headache Impact Test 6 (HIT-6) were used, respectively. A set of validated questionnaires were used to assess students’ demographic characteristics. A total of 82 medical students were included in this study and most of them were female (86.6%). The third-semester students represented the highest proportion (45.2%) of subjects. The mean age and body mass index (BMI) were 19.88 ± 1.03 and 22.55±4.44, respectively. The average DASS-42 score was 10.98±11.47 which indicated a mild depression level. The average HIT-6 score was 45.74±6.130 which revealed a mild impact. The data of Spearman correlation suggested that headache severity was significantly correlated with depression level (r=0.396, p<0.001). This study provides insights on the importance of stress management and depression prevention to decrease the risk of headache, and vice versa.
Co-Authors Adhilah, Nindy Adil Dinata Simangunsong Adila Taufik Syamlan Adila Taufik Syamlan Affianti, Nugraeni Afrina, Riska Agustina Sjenny Aita Silia Akbar, Muhammad Vildan Alkaff, Firas Farisi Alkausar, M. Ramadhan Alvionita Muntholib Amalia, Agnes Anandayudha, Rama Bagus Andyani Pratiwi Annisa Faradila Aria Aulia Nastiti Armyne, Amara Destania Aryati Aryati Augustya, Binnari Aulia Rahmi Ayu Nisa' Azwan, Zahwa Afdhilani Bintari, Dika C. Budi Prasetyo Christanti, Ayu Novia Dayu Triana Rahmawati Devi A. Sudibyo Dewayani, Anisa Rahma Dewi, Nira Ista Dewi, Nurin Kusuma Dika C. Bintari Dina Faizatur Rahmah Dwiastri Iris Sarwastuti Eighty Mardiyan K, Eighty Erlyn Limoa Euvanggelia Dwilda Fatimah, Aliya Febriyana, Nining Femmy T. Fahira Ferdy Royland Marpaung Feytie Magda Mawey Fibularis, Alma Pustika Kartikananda Retina Firnadi, Raden Roro Litiya Parahita Putri Hanik Badriyah Hidayati,* Mohammad Hasan Machfoed,* Kuntoro,** Soetojo,*** Budi Santoso,**** Suroto,***** Budi Utomo****** Hebert Adrianto Hikmahwati, Wandya I Made Irham Muhammad Imam Susilo Imelda Ritunga ina dewi ardiyani Irwadi, Irfiansyah Irwanto Irwanto Iswinarno Doso Saputro Ivana Sajogo Izzati, Dwi Izzatul Fithriyah Izzuki Muhashonah Joewen Sarliency Manafe Jovian Philip Swatan Julia Dian Christiani Adi Santoso Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah Lilik Djuari Margarita Maramis, Margarita Marwati, Indah Shofie Maya Indrawati Michael Jonatan Minarni Wartiningsih Muhammad Al-Farouq Yufiro Akbar Muhammad Hanun Mahyuddin Muhammad Nazmuddin Mustafa M Amin Mustika Anajah Najmuddin, Naufal Namira Kholifatul Pramudinta Nandini Amithya Pramesi Lumaksono Ningyas, Woro Setia Noriko Dyah Ayu Saraswati Noveriana, Calseries Rizki Novi Agung Rahmawati Nur Aida Nurrobi, R. M. Yusuf Aji Samudera Nuzulul Kusuma Putri Oktaviana, Novita Olga Atsira Paulus Sugianto Pramadita, Pegi Karinda Prasetyo, Danang Mukarrom Pudji Lestari Putra, Achmad Januar Er Putu Gede Julian Yuan Pratama Rakha Rahmatullah Rehatta, Nancy Margarita Rejeki, Purwo Sri Reni I'tishom Ricardo Adrian Nugraha Rifat Nurwita Kusumaningtyas Rini Nahdarina Rizka Solehah Roswita Rugaya Handayani Sebleku Safira, Ailsa Laily Sari, Laprianika Retha Haphita Savitri, Myrna D. Setiawati, Yunias Shabahati, Tijani Zakirah Sheila Maryam Gautama SOETJIPTO Sudibyo, Devi A. Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Syulthoni, Zain Budi Tan Nicko Octora Teisha Jediya Videlia Marantika Tiara, Zahra Fadhilazka Titik Dyah Agustini Tjahjono, Felicia Alvita Ulfa Nur Laily Virzi Aliyyah Rahma William Putera Sukmajaya Williana Suwirman Wisnawa, I Wayan Weda Wiwin Retnowati Wulandari, Ewin Yulia F. Bessing Yulianti, Erikavitri Zahro, Fatimah Az