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Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemegang Hak Cipta Terkait Kegiatan Streaming Dan Download Film Bajakan Melalui Website Ilegal
Anak Agung Gde Chandra Wiratama;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.55637/jkh.3.2.4810.270-275
Currently, there are many pirated films that are circulated in Indonesia, which use the internet to provide illegal websites that can be freely accessed by the public, regardless of the rights of the creator of the film being harmed. Unscrupulous website makers/providers of pirated films sometimes cheat by changing their names or website domains to deceive those who enforce the law in implementing their duties. The purpose of this research is to find out the consequences of the laws that arise for streaming and downloading pirated films through illegal websites. This research is a normative legal research using a statute approach and a case approach. Sources of data used in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data were analyzed using qualitative methods. Based on the data that has been analyzed, it shows that the form of legal protection for moral rights and economic rights of those who hold film copyrights for illegal downloading and broadcasting activities by other parties seen from the form of preventive protection with the 2014 UUHC made by the government can be interpreted as a form of protection. preventive measures to prevent violations of the rights of film creators and forms of repressive legal protection such as firm actions in the form of closing/blocking illegal websites and civil lawsuits by way of compensation, it can also be criminal prosecution depending on the active role of the creator or copyright holder of the film work.
Peran Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES) Dalam Pengelolaan Keuntungan Objek Wisata Di Desa Ekasari Kabupaten Jembrana
Ni Putu Ayu Diah Novianti;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.55637/jkh.3.2.4812.281-286
The government strives to improve the community's economy, one of which is through Village-Owned Enterprises. Village-Owned Enterprises are institutions that were formed as an effort by the village government to improve the welfare of rural communities in accordance with their potential. Ekasari Village has tourism potential, the role of BUMDes is needed for its management. The purpose of this study was to analyze the management of tourism object profits by the Ekasari Village Owned Enterprise. The study was conducted using empirical methods and a sociological approach to law. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods. The results showed that BUMDes Ekasari made efforts related to regulating the development of tourism objects, namely by coordinating with tourism object managers so that they could be managed directly by the BUMDes Ekasari. Ekasari BUMDes profits are obtained through other business units, which will later be used for capital reserves, village income, and social funds. In addition, the role of the Village Government, Ekasari BUMDes to the community is very much needed in order to achieve the prosperity of the Village community through structured management of Ekasari BUMDes.
Efektivitas Pemberian Kredit Pada Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) Desa Pakraman Rangkan, Kecamatan Sukawati, Kabupaten Gianyar, Provinsi Bali
Dwitya Candra Yasa;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.55637/jkh.3.2.4815.301-305
Bali creates an economy that is able to prosper its people so that there are several institutions. One of which is a microfinance institution, namely Village Credit Institution (Lembaga Perkreditan Desa) located in all Pakraman villages in Bali. The purpose of establishing the Village Credit Institution (LPD) is to support rural economic development by improving people’s saving habits, providing credit for small-scale businesses. Creditors can provide credit to their members, and members who borrow (debtors) can return the credits obtained according to the agreement they made. Success can be defined as effectiveness. This research was conducted through a qualitative descriptive with empirical methods. Sources of data used in the form of primary data obtained from observations to LPD Pakraman Rangkan Village and secondary funds obtained from books and related references. These data sources were then processed qualitatively to obtain data that were relevant to the issues raised and presented in full in relation to certain aspects related to the problem and then analyzed its validity. The results showed that lending to the LPD of Pakraman Rangkan Village has not been implemented effectively because the LPD disburses credit only to people who have collateral goods, without prioritizing the people around Pakraman Rangkan Village.
Peran Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES) dalam Pengelolaan Obyek Wisata Di Desa Ekasari Kabupaten Jembrana
I Gusti Putu Ghosadhira Vedhastama;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.55637/jkh.3.2.4816.306-310
Village-Owned Enterprises are institutions that were formed as an effort by the village government to improve the welfare of rural communities in accordance with their potential. Ekasari Village, which is located in Jembrana Regency, has established BUMDes since 2006. Ekasari Village has tourism potential and really needs the role of BUMDes for its management. This study examines two things: the implementation of tourism object management by the Village-Owned Enterprises in Ekasari Village and the efforts to manage Maria Palasari Caves to increase Village Original Income. The purpose of this study was to analyze the management of tourism objects by the Ekasari Village Owned Enterprise. This study was conducted using empirical methods and a sociological approach to law. There are two sources of legal materials for this study, namely: primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. Data collection techniques, through interview techniques and literature study. The results showed that the Ekasari BUMDes made efforts related to the implementation of tourism object management, namely by coordinating with the tourism object managers so that they could be managed directly by the Ekasari BUMDes. In addition, the role of the Village Government, Ekasari BUMDes to the community is very necessary in order to achieve the prosperity of the Village community through the management of tourism objects that are structured by the Ekasari BUMDes.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Penguasaan Tanah Hak Guna Bangunan di Atas Tanah Hak Pengelolaan Lahan Pemerintah Daerah
Made Putri Laras Sapta Ananda;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.55637/jkh.3.2.4818.316-320
In order to carry out the development, the HPL holder may grant rights to land above the HPL such as the Hak Guna Bangunan (HGB). However, in practice there are often legal problems related to the granting of land rights over HPL, especially HPL requests for land that is already an asset of the Regional Government's wealth to be converted into commercial activities. Problem formulation 1) What is the status of land tenure with Building Use Rights (HGB) over the Land Management Rights (HPL) of the Regional Government?; 2) Legal remedies taken in resolving disputes between HGB managers and HPL managers?. This type of research is normative juridical. HPL is not a land right as the Right to Build (HGB) which is regulated in the Basic Agrarian Law. The rights of the HGB holder are very limited because the HGB was established on land that is not theirs. HGB on HPL land of the Regional Government may be transferred or transferred with written approval from the Regional Government. HPL is non-transferable and cannot be used as collateral for debt with encumbrances with Mortgage Rights (HT). In practice, even though they have received quite strong protection in the existing provisions, there can be disputes between creditors with HGB guarantees over HPL.
Tanggung Jawab Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia terhadap Glorifikasi Pelaku Pelecehan Seksual pada Media Elektronik
I Kadek Ari Cahya Dwipa;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Luh Putu Sudini
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.55637/jkh.3.2.4840.377-382
With an audiovisual display, it is easy for the audience to know the message conveyed. supervising the administration of local governments in accordance with Article 1 of the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 79 of 2005 concerning Guidelines for the Guidance and Supervision of Regional Government Administration. The Indonesian Broadcasting Commission is an institution that oversees every broadcast that is broadcast with the aim that all broadcasts that are broadcast do not violate the norms that apply in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal regulation of public broadcasting in electronic media, and to understand the responsibilities of KPI in broadcasting the glorification of sexual harassment perpetrators. This research uses a normative research method using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach in analyzing the problem. The legal regulation on public broadcasting is regulated in Law Number 32 of 2002 concerning Broadcasting which is the main legal material in this research, which supported by legal journals and books. Data collection techniques used are recording and sorting information. In the results of this research, it was found that the Broadcasting Law regulates the issue of legal provisions and regulations regarding broadcasting service providers regarding KPI in charge of regulating matters regarding broadcasting. The Indonesian Supervision Commission has responsibility for glorification cases committed by sexual harassment perpetrators, in accordance with Law No. 32 of 2002 article 8 paragraph (3) concerning broadcasting.
Pelaksanaan Hak Jaminan Fidusia dalam Pemberian Kredit di Lembaga Perkreditan Desa di Desa Adat Mantring
Gede Bagus Andika Putra;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.55637/jkh.3.2.4848.414-419
Fiduciary guarantees are promulgated through Article 5 paragraph (1) of Law no. 42 of 1999 which regulates movable or non-transferable commodities to become objects of collateral. According to Article 11 Paragraph (1), all commodities that will be charged with fiduciary security must be registered first, so that after being registered it is safe to issue a fiduciary guarantee deed. However, in the field application of fiduciary guarantees at the Mantring Traditional Village LPD, there are differences regarding its implementation with the contents of the Fiduciary Guarantee Law. The purpose of this research was to analyze the factors causing the non-registration of fiduciary guarantees at LPD Mantring and to discuss the efforts to settle what can be done by LPD Mantring in the case of debtors defaulting. This research is an empirical research, using a sociological approach. Sources of legal material are primary sources obtained from interviews with Mr. I Ketut Budiarta as chairman of LPD Mantring Tampaksiring and Mr. Made Sudiarsana as secretary at LPD Mantring Tampaksiring. The data collection techniques for this research are Observation Techniques and Interview Techniques. The results of the research explain that there is a reason why the LPD Mantring did not register the Fiduciary Guarantee agreement, namely the problem of the cost of making a fiduciary guarantee deed which costs a lot and the value of the loan and guarantee for the debtor is small. The efforts taken by the Mantring Traditional Village LPD to resolve the default case use 2 dispute resolution methods, namely dispute resolution can be reached through non-litigation and litigation.
Bancassurance Alam Perjanjian Kredit dengan Hak Jaminan Fidusia
A.A Made Andika Purnama Arta;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ni Komang Arini Styawati
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.55637/jkh.3.2.4896.460-464
Bancassurance is a form of cooperation between insurance companies and banks, where the bank here acts as an intermediary between the insurance company and its customers in insurance activities. One type of material guarantee is a fiduciary guarantee. This study aims to find out how the bancassurance legal arrangements so that banks are allowed to carry out credit agreement activities with fiduciary guarantee rights, how the legal consequences of bancassurance in credit agreements with fiduciary guarantee rights, the method used in this study is juridical normative. While the problem approach used is a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The approach to sources of legal materials used in this research is primary, secondary, and tertiary with analysis of legal materials using legal arguments whose results are presented descriptively. The conclusion is that in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 10 of 1998 concerning amendments to Law Number 7 of 1992 concerning banking, Article 10 (b) of the Banking Law clearly stipulates that Banks may not conduct insurance business.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Penerima Lisensi Paten dalam Alih Teknologi
Kadek Devi Arta Adnyani;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.1.1.2180.24-29
License is a contract between the licensor (Licencor) with the licensee (License) in which the licensor with a payment and in certain circumstances gives permission to the licensee to use an intellectual property rights (intellectual property rights). Regarding the types of licenses according Lee and Davidson, differentiate into 2 (two) types of licenses, namely Exclusive and Non Exclusive licenses. Patent license agreements are basically subject to and refer to the provisions of the agreement adopted by the Indonesian State in the Indonesian Civil Code. In this day and age the licenses as outlined in the agreement have the form of standard agreements or standard contracts, in a licensing agreement because it uses a standard contract, it has the potential to cause an imbalance of the parties because some licensing agreements (Lisensor) use clauses that can harm the licensee (License). Refressive legal protection is used, if a license agreement with a standard contract or standard contract used by the licensor of the patent (Licencor) to the recipient of a patent license (License), if it violates a subjective condition in making a patent license agreement then it will cause legal consequences can be canceled (Vernietigbaarheid) whereas if it violates an objective condition it will have legal consequences null and void (Neitigbaarheid).