Articles
Implikasi Kebijakan Affirmative Action dalam Penentuan Quota Wanita Sebagai Calon Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat dalam Perwujudan Kesetaraan Gender di Indonesia
Anak Agung Dita Intan Pertiwi;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.3.5313.493-498
The affirmative action policy of determining the quota of women as candidates for members of the DPR regulates the relationship between women in the involvement of legislative candidates, not from the seats of women's representation. The purpose of this study is to find out the practical political arrangements as members of the DPR through elections. Knowing the position of women in practical politics in council members through elections as a manifestation of Affirmative Action policies in Indonesia. This research uses normative legal research. The collection technique is an inventory, analysis with a statutory and theoretical approach. The results of the study indicate that the regulation of practical politics for members of the People's Representative Council (DPR) through general elections is regulated in Law no. 7/2017which requires political parties to assign at least 30% of female legislative candidates to contest in the legislative elections. The position of women in practical politics as members of the council through elections as the embodiment of Affirmative Action policies in Indonesia, has an important role to participate in, but in the general election contestation in Indonesia it is still descriptive, namely only to fulfill administrative requirements.
Penyelesaian Kredit Macet dengan Jaminan Hak Tanggungan Pada Bank Syariah Indonesia
Ulil Azmi Zare Tanda;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Indah Permatasari
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.3.5321.521-526
The thesis research was motivated by the existence of bad loans that occurred in Indonesian Islamic Banks and also the settlement of mortgage guarantees which did not only occur in conventional banks but also occurred in Islamic banks. The discussion in this thesis is the regulatory mechanism and efforts to resolve the bad loans that occurred at Bank Syariah Indonesia. This research is a normative study to determine the procedure for resolving bad credit disputes with mortgage guarantees at Islamic banks. The discussion in this thesis is to discuss the arrangements and ways of resolving bad credit disputes so that these problems can be resolved in the future. The conclusion that can be drawn from this paper is the arrangement for the settlement of bad loans with mortgage guarantees at Islamic banks, efforts to overcome bad loans that can be done in 2 ways, namely litigation and non-litigation. Efforts to prevent bad loans at Bank Syariah Indonesia can be carried out by applying the precautionary principle and the 5C principle. This principle is a guideline used by banks to give approval to a credit application.
Implementasi Intruksi Gubernur Bali tentang Keluarga Berencana di Kecamatan Banjarangkan Kabupaten Klungkung
Anak Agung Gede Meditriana Putra;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Indah Permatasari
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.3.5344.539-544
The high and uncontrolled population growth rate will affect the decreasing level of community and family welfare. This study aims to determine the implementation of the Governor of Bali's instructions on family planning in the Banjarangkan sub-district, Klungkung regency and the effectiveness of the Bali governor's instructions on family planning in the Banjarangkan sub-district, Klungkung regency. This study uses an empirical legal research type, with data sources consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary. Collected by conducting a literature study, and analyzed deductively and inductively. The results showed that the implementation of the instructions of the Governor of Bali regarding Krama Bali KB in Banjarangkan sub-district has not run optimally, from what the author has observed so far in the field, there are still many people who do not understand the purpose of the Krama Bali KB, the average community thinks that KB Krama Bali is a program that encourages people to have more than two children. The Governor's instructions on KB Bali have also not been effective due to economic and educational factors. In order to run effectively, the government should carry out more socialization in a number of banjars in the Banjarangkan village area.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Hak Cipta Motor Modifikasi di Indonesia
Anak Agung Bagus Yoga Pramana;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Desak Gde Dwi Arini
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.3.5346.551-556
The era of globalization that is happening at this time encourages humans to face technological advances including creativity in modifying motorized vehicles. Motor vehicle modification activities cause changes in the tangible versions of dimensions, engines, and carrying capacity. Changes that occur are closely related to the Copyright of an intellectual work that is set forth in a permanent form. This study aims to find out how the legal protection of modified motorcycle copyrights in Indonesia, as well as the legal consequences of modified motorcycle copyrights in Indonesia. The research method used is normative legal research by conducting research from library materials or secondary data. Based on the results of the study, Legal Protection of Modified Motorcycle Copyrights in Indonesia is carried out with preventive and repressive measures that protect legal subjects through laws and regulations, including those relating to copyright, which can encourage the acceleration of culture in orderly traffic. The legal consequences of Modified Motorcycle Copyrights in Indonesia that can be applied to overcome traffic violations are carried out by the authorities, so as to create legal stability.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Kota Denpasar dalam Pengendalian Parkir Liar Guna Mendukung Ketertiban Lalu Lintas
Pande Gede Mantra Artha Wicaksana;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.3.5348.563-568
Local Charges One source of local revenue is parking fees on the edge of ordinary streets. In its implementation, parking fees are often used by several people without permission to make illegal parking spaces. Based on this there are two, the purpose of the study is to find out the legal actions of the city government with Denpasar based on the authority to issue illegal parking on the road as well as the factors that hinder and in the issuance of illegal parking on the road. The main problems studied are how to implement Denpasar City Regulation Number 19 of 2011 to support traffic order, what factors affect the process of controlling illegal parking and the government's efforts to minimize congestion in Denpasar City. This study uses empirical legal study methods. The results of this study indicate that so far with the implementation of the implementation of Regional Regulation No. 19 of 2011 it is clearly sufficient in creating Traffic Order in the Parking Area Area in Denpasar City, so that congestion can be overcome and traffic accidents can be prevented. However, there are still several factors that influence the control of illegal parking, but various efforts have been made, such as controlling roads and managing parking areas, conducting vehicle raids, issuing warning letters or taking action, as well as conducting counseling and supervision.
Penyalahgunaan Benda Virtual dalam Permainan Game Online di Indonesia
Putu Bagus Gandiwa Dhanandjaya;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Desak Gde Dwi Arini
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.3.5349.569-575
Technological developments present a variety of entertainment such as offline and online games. Online games are in great demand among children and teenagers. The purpose of playing online games in Indonesia is to find out the positive impact of online games for students, to find out the negative impacts of online games for students, and to find out how to overcome the negative effects of online games buying and selling items that belong to virtual objects. Although it doesn't have a real form, these virtual objects are considered valuable for players. The normative legal research method will certainly generate new arguments. Due to the online buying and selling of virtual objects, of course there will be misuse of these virtual objects to commit fraud. How is the arrangement of virtual objects in online games in Indonesia. How are criminal sanctions against abuse of virtual objects in online games in Indonesia. In writing this research, normative legal research is used, namely legal research carried out by examining library materials or secondary data, namely by studying and reviewing legal principles and positive legal principles derived from library materials and legislation. The conclusion from this research is that virtual objects can be called objects according to the law of objects in Indonesia and there are criminal sanctions against perpetrators of abuse of virtual objects.
Pertanggungjawaban Pelaku Usaha Atas Kehilangan Barang Bawaan Wisatawan yang Menginap di Villa Subak Tabola, Sidemen, Karangasem
Ni Kadek Mirayati;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Luh Putu Suryani
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jkh.5.1.8589.91-97
Villa Subak Tabola yang terletak di Desa Sidemen Kabupaten Karangasem merupakan salah satu akomodasipariwisata yang banyak dikunjungi oleh wisatawan sebagai tempat menginap karena tempat ini memilikipemandangan yang indah. Namun dalam kegiatan operasionalnya, pernah terjadi kehilangan barang bawaanwisatawan saat menginap di villa ini. Padahal pemilik Villa Subak Tabola sudah memberikan petunjukpenyimpanan barang berharga da menyediakan brankas di setiap kamar. Penelitian ini membahas mengenaibagaimana pertanggungjawaban pelaku usaha atas kehilangan barang bawaan wisatawan yang menginap danbagaimanakah upaya penyelesaian yang dilakukan apabila terjadi kehilangan barang bawaan wisatawan yangmenginap di Villa Subak Tabola Sidemen Karangasem. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukumempiris dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan analisis konsep hukum dan pendekatan fakta.Penelitian ini menyimpulkan apabila kejadian kehilangan barang bawaan tamu tersebut merupakan kelalaian daripihak villa, maka pihak villa bertanggung jawab dalam mengganti kerugian yang dialami oleh wisatawan danupaya penyelesaian yang dilakukan apabila terjadi kehilangan barang bawaan wisatawan yang menginap di VillaSubak Tabola Sidemen adalah melalui upaya non litigasi (di luar Pengadilan) dengan jalan musyawarah,negosiasi, maupun mediasi.
Sanksi Hukum Terhadap Perusahaan Farmasi Yang Memproduksi Dan Mendistribusikan Obat Yang Tidak Memenuhi Standar Bpom
I Made Rimawan;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jkh.5.1.8603.41-46
Di Indonesia produksi dan distribusi obat harus sesuai dengan standar dari BPOM selaku pengawas agar tidak berbahaya untuk dikonsumsi. Jika obat yang diproduksi dan didistribusikan oleh perusahaan farmasi itu tidak sesuai dengan standar dari BPOM justru akan berbahaya bagi para konsumennya. Oleh sebab itu permasalahan yang diangkat oleh penulis yaitu Bagaimanakah Sanksi Hukum Terhadap Perusahaan Farmasi Yang Memproduksi Dan Bagaimanakah Mendistribusikan Obat Yang Tidak Memenuhi Standar BPOM? Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji tentang Sanksi Hukum Terhadap Perusahaan Farmasi Yang Memproduksi Dan Mendistribusikan Obat Yang Tidak Memenuhi Standar BPOM. Metode penelitian pada penulisan ini yaitu secara normatif. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pengaturan hukum terhadap perusahaan farmasi yang memproduksi dan mendistribusikan obat yang tidak memenuhi standar BPOM terdapat pada Peraturan BPOM No. 34/2018 Tentang CPOB, UU Kesehatan, UU Perdagangan, serta UU Perlindungan Konsumen. Sanksi hukum terhadap perusahaan farmasi yang memproduksi dan mendistribusikan obat yang tidak memenuhi standar BPOM dibagi menjadi tiga, pertama sanksi administratif yang diatur pada Pasal 2 ayat (4) Peraturan BPOM Tentang CPOB, kedua sanksi perdata yang diatur pada Pasal 19 UU Perlindungan Konsumen, ketiga sanksi pidana yang diatur pada Pasal 196 Jo Pasal 98 ayat (2) dan ayat (3) UU Kesehatan.
Tanggung Jawab Penjual Dalam Perjanjian Jual Beli Barang Elektronik Rekondisi Tanpa Garansi Resmi
I Made Panji Ambara Putra;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jkh.5.1.8605.35-40
Barang elektronik rekondisi adalah barang elektronik bekas yang telah diperbarui atau diperbarui untuk membuatnya kembali berfungsi dengan baik. Industri rekondisi tumbuh dengan cepat, dan minat masyarakat modern untuk membeli barang elektronik rekondisi juga meningkat. Perkembangan teknologi dan perubahan perilaku konsumen berkontribusi pada popularitas ini. Banyak dari masyarakat cenderung memilih membeli barang elektronik bekas atau yang biasa disebut dengan barang rekondisi untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya, meskipun disamping itu barang rekondisi sering tidak optimal saat dipakai sesuai kebutuhan. Disamping itu pihak toko pun seringkali memberikan jaminan garansi yang berbeda-beda terhadap barang rekondisi yang mereka jual yang bisa digunakan untuk jaminan terhadap barang yang telah dibeli ketika terjadinya kerusakan atau cacat fisik. Salah satu bentuk tanggung jawab yang bisa diberikan penjual terhadap konsumen yaitu adanya garansi terhadap barang tersebut. Dan garansi menjadi nilai tambah dan sangat diperlukan oleh konsumen saat ingin membeli barang bekas atau rekondisi. Rumusan masalah yg dapat diangkat yaitu, Bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen atas barang rekondisi yang dijual tanpa garansi resmi yang merugikan konsumen? Dan bagaimana tanggung jawab penjual dalam jual beli barang rekondisi tanpa garansi resmi yang merugikan konsumen? Penelitian skripsi ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan tipe penelitian normatif.