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Kriminalisasi Terhadap Kejahatan Carding Sebagai Bentuk Cyber Crime dalam Hukum Pidana Indonesia I Gede Krisna Ginara; I Made Minggu Widyantara; Ni Komang Arini Styawati
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

Criminalization is an action that was not initially considered a criminal event, then classified as a criminal event for the community. In the era of globalization as now, there are so many cyber crimes that have arisen in Indonesia, cyber crime is an illegal act committed by criminals by utilizing technology and computer network information systems. One thing that happened in Indonesia and is relatively common in society is the crime of carding in the form of evil deeds in using internet technology as a tool in illegally opening a system on a website to obtain credit card information owned by customers. The purposes of this study are to reveal the criminalization of carding crimes in Indonesian criminal law and efforts to overcome carding crimes. This type of research uses a normative legal research type with a statutory and conceptual approach. The data collection technique was carried out using library techniques. The sources of law used are primary, secondary, and tertiary laws. After the data was collected, it was then analyzed qualitatively and presented in a descriptive form. The results of the study reveal that the crime of carding is regulated in Law number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, and is also formulated in Articles 362, 363 and 378 of the Criminal Code, namely regarding theft and fraud. As for the legal efforts that can be done to prevent carding crimes, they can use repressive and preventive measures.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pekerja Perempuan di Anantara Uluwatu Bali Resort Ida Ayu Intan Surya Dewi; Ni Komang Arini Styawati; I Wayan Arthanaya
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

Development is very dependent on workers because workers/workers have a very important role as actors and the purpose of the development of legal protection, in this case, becomes essential to protect the rights of workers. The Covid-19 pandemic adds to the burden carried by female workers because of the change in the work system to work from home. Despite working, female workers are also burdened by household chores. In addition, other contributing factors that make women workers more vulnerable to layoffs are because women are considered physically and mentally weak, violence and discrimination. The purpose of this research is to describe the implementation of the regulations for women workers at the Anantara Uluwatu Bali Resort Hotel and to discuss the obstacles to the legal protection of women workers at the Anantara Uluwatu Bali Resort. The research method used is empirical legal research. Sources of legal material for empirical research usually come from interviews and observations which are the main sources of material, while sources of supporting materials are books and legal journals. The data collection technique was carried out through observation, accompanied by notes on the condition or behavior of the target object using documentation research techniques, and interview techniques. female workers who are pregnant until delivery, and rest periods. The rights and obligations of women workers at the Anantara Hotel Uluwatu Bali Resort are running well.
Peran Mediator Dinas Ketenagakerjaan dan ESDM Provinsi Bali Terhadap Pekerja Outsourcing I Kadek Galang Taksu Ananda; I Nyoman Putu Budiartha; Ni Komang Arini Styawati
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

Hubungan kerja merupakan hubungan yang lahir akibat adanya hubungan antara pengusaha dengan pekerja. Menurut undang – undang yang dimaksud dengan hubungan kerja merupakan hubungan antara pengusaha dengan pekerja berdasarkan perjanjian kerja, yang memiliki unsur pekerjaan, upah dan perintah. Umumnya hubungan kerja rentan terhadap perselisihan antara pengusaha dengan pekerja, yang tak jarang dapat menimbulkan pemutusan hubungan kerja. Salah satu alternatif penyelesaian perselisihan ini adalah mediasi. Yang dimana mediasi merupakan suatu penyelesaian perselisihan melalui diskusi yang dipandu oleh seorang mediator yang netral. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran mediator dalam menyelesaikan kasus perselisihan serta untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor penghambat yang dialami mediator dalam menyelesaikan perselisihan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode empiris dan pendekatan sosiologis hukum. Hasil dari penulisan ini menunjukan bahwa mediator memegang peran penting dalam menyelesaikan suatu perselisihan hubungan industrial.
Penyelesaian Kredit Macet oleh BPR pada Pelelangan Melalui Acte De Command Ni Nyoman Santi Wulandari; I Nyoman Sujana; Ni Komang Arini Styawati
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

Artikel ini menganalisis mengenai Penyelesaian Kredit Macet oleh BPR Pada Pelelangan Melalui Acte De Command. Adapun yang menjadi fokus kajian pada artikel ini adalah pengaturan penyelesaian kredit macet melalui proses pelelangan dan penyelesaian kredit macet oleh BPR melalui proses lelang dengan memanfaatkan acte de command. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum Normatif, dan pendekatan perundang-undangan; pendekatan konseptual serta pendekatan kasus. Yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer; sekunder; tersier. Dapat dipahami bahwa hasil dari penelitian ini adanya kekaburan norma dalam penegakan pembelian agunan oleh Bank yang terdapat pada Undang-Undang Perbankan Pasal 12 A ayat (1) tidak menyebutkan BPR menjadi peserta lelang namun dalam PMK 213/PMK.06/2020 tentang petunjuk pelaksanaan lelang Pasal 79 ayat (1) menyebutkan bahwa kreditur dapat membeli agunannya dalam pelaksanaan lelang. Disamping itu dapat diketahui bahwa dengan melalui Putusan MK No.102/PUU-XVIII/2020 menjelaskan secara rinci BPR menjadi peserta lelang dan hasil lelang tersebut dibukukan pada agunan yang diambil alih dengan acte de command yang memiliki kekuatan hukum tetap.
Pengembangan Wisata Spiritual di Desa Pekraman Gelgel Klungkung I Made Mardika; Agus Kurniawan; Ni Komang Arini Styawati
Postgraduated Community Service Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/pcsj.2.2.2021.58-62

Abstract

Partners and target audiences of PPDM Spiritual Tourism Development in Pekraman Gelgel Village, Klungkung are the Bendesa Adat and community groups 'krama' Pekraman Gelgel Village. Pekraman Gelgel Village was chosen as the target of service because it has the potential to be developed into a model for a spiritual tourism village, received support from the Klungkung Regency government, and submitted an application to be a village under the Postgraduate Program of Warmadewa University. The aim of PPDM is to empower the community in preparing, designing and developing various potentials of their cultural heritage in order to realize Gelgel Pekraman Village as a Spiritual tourism. PPDM is designed for 3 years, the first year program is the preparation of a master plan, online spiritual tourism information, and collaborative tourism management regulatory policies. The solutions offered to overcome these problems are: (1) Assistance in the preparation of infrastructure development plans (masterplan) related to the temple cultural heritage in Pekraman Gelgel Village as a Spiritual DTW, (2) Assistance in preparing information on temple cultural heritage which is packaged into content. tourist information on the website, (3) Assistance in the formulation of policies and rules that integrate the management of temple cultural heritage in Pekraman Gelgel Village as a collaborative Spiritual Tourism. The outputs produced are articles in national journals with ISSN, activity videos, publications in print/online media, increased competitiveness, increased application of science and technology, and improved values in society.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Kesadaran Hukum Hak Waris Anak Dalam Perkawinan Negen Dadua di Kelurahan Semarapura Kaja, Klungkung Putu Ayu Sriasih Wesna; I Nyoman Sujana; Komang Arini Styawati; I Nyoman Sukandia; Anak Agung Istri Agung
Postgraduated Community Service Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/pcsj.3.1.2022.14-25

Abstract

The Balinese indigenous people adopt the patrilineal family system, or paternity, or better known in the Balinese indigenous people as kepurusa or purusa. In accordance with the general principles adopted in the patrilineal family system, at least three basic principles are adopted in the purusa family system, among others the lineage traced from the line of man or father, in a woman's marriage is released from her legal relationship with her original family, as a result of marriage is the formation of a core family that ideally consists of father, mother and child. Whereas if a boy from a family that has only one son, will have a marriage with a daughter who comes from a family that has only one daughter, then there will be a debate between the family about the form which marriage to choose. If you choose the usual form of marriage, then the woman's family will definitely object, because the family will later become divorced. Similarly, on the contrary, if you choose the form of nyeburin marriage, then the family of the male party will object because it will also cause a state of hereditary rupture, or so-called ceput or putung. Therefore, women and men who are the only children in the family can have alternative marriages outside of the two forms of marriage above. The marriage is a double state marriage or in this case the husband does not enter the wife's family, and the wife will not enter the husband's family. Of course, it will bring different legal consequences from ordinary marriage or marriage to the marriage property, the position of the child, and his inheritance.In order to avoid a putung condition, a legal breakthrough is needed other than the usual form of marriage and the intermarriage, namely the negen dadua form of marriage. In Semarapura Kaja Village, there are several cases like this. For this reason, assistance is carried out in the context of increasing awareness and knowledge of the law of the inheritance rights of children in negen dadua marriage.
Perlindungan Hukum dan Peningkatan Kualitas Pekerja Tenun Kain Endek/Songket di Desa Gelgel Kabupaten Klungkung Ni Komang Arini Styawati; I Made Mardika; Ida Ayu Putu Widiati
Postgraduated Community Service Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/pcsj.3.1.2022.26-34

Abstract

Gelgel Village is one of the villages in the Klungkung District, Klungkung Regency, Bali Province. Gelgel village is famous for the production of Balinese woven fabrics, namely songket and endek. Songket/endek cloth is one of the characteristics of Balinese cultural products. In the past, Balinese endek/songket fabrics were very famous, not only in demand by domestic tourists, but also in demand by foreign tourists. However, in its development endek fabric has decreased, this can be seen from the decreasing production of songket/endek woven fabrics, as a result of competition with similar fabrics produced by factories that enter the market. The obstacle faced by Partners is the competition for endek/songket woven fabrics at lower prices. Partners also experience problems in the production process of songket/endek fabrics, which are constrained by the limited number of workers as pattern/design makers. The development of songket/endek fabric production has also experienced a very drastic decline with the Covid-19 pandemic, this has an impact on the production of songket/endek woven fabrics and also has an impact on the fate of weaving workers in Gelgel Village, Klungkung Regency. Therefore. This PKM seeks to empower weaver groups, namely in the form of legal protection and increasing the production of songket/endek fabrics in Gelgel Village, Klungkung.
Pengelolaan Wisata Religi Berbasis Kearifan Lokal: Peluang dan Tantangan Dari Perspektif Hukum Ketut Kasta Arya Wijaya; Ni Komang Arini Styawati; I Wayan Rideng
Postgraduated Community Service Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/pcsj.3.2.2022.86-91

Abstract

The development of religious tourism in Ped Village has promising prospects. From a legal perspective, the management of religious tourism has its own opportunities and challenges. Therefore, a study of legal aspects is needed so that they are able to seize opportunities from the development of religious tourism and avoid the negative impacts that arise. This PKM seeks to provide an understanding of legal aspects that need to be considered in the development of religious tourism in Ped Village. The method applied is through legal counseling and assistance in preparing the required regulations. The results of the implementation show that religious tourism in Ped Village has the opportunity to be developed, considering that Balinese people are generally very enthusiastic about carrying out religious activities to come to holy places (temples). Religious tourism is developed based on Balinese culture which breathes Hinduism, is magical/sacred and is combined with natural beauty. The challenge faced is the absence of complete and comprehensive regulations in regulating religious tourism. There is no legal instrument that can provide protection for religious tourism objects, so that there is no pollution and damage or harassment of religious tourism objects. It is important to have regulations drafted in the management of religious tourism in Ped Villages that involve stakeholders
Kolaborasi Pekerja Tenun Songket Dengan Perajin Sebagai Inovasi Industri Kreatif Desa Gelgel, Klungkung Ni Komang Arini Styawati; Anak Agung Rai Sita Laksmi; I Made Mardika; I Ketut Kasta Arya Wijaya; Ni Wayan Sitiari; I Gusti Putu Ghosadhira Vedhastama
Postgraduated Community Service Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/pcsj.4.1.2023.26-35

Abstract

Gelgel Village is famous for its production of Balinese woven fabrics, namely songket and endek fabrics. Songket/endek cloth is one of the characteristics of Balinese cultural products. However, the production of songket woven cloth did not develop much. The demand for the production of songket woven fabric in Gelgel Klungkung Village is still low. This is because the production is only in the form of kamen, shawls, and headbands, there are no new creations, so demand only increases when there are certain ceremonies such as wedding ceremonies and Hindu religious ceremonies. Songket cloth has a unique characteristic pattern. Now that business competition is getting tougher, there are already many fabric manufacturers that are similar to songket at a lower price. There needs to be collaboration between songket weavers and artisans in an integrated manner. Songket woven fabric as one of the cultures of the Gelgel people needs to be preserved by providing a form of legal protection. The problems experienced by partners are: 1) The demand for the production of songket woven fabric in Gelgel Klungkung Village is still low. What are the efforts that can be made to create innovations to attract buyers' interest in the production of songket woven fabrics in Gelgel Village? 2) With increasingly fierce business competition, what efforts can be made in the business of distributing songket production in Gelgel Village in the face of competitors in the weaving business? 3) The problem of Human Resources (HR) is also an obstacle for the songket business in Gelgel Village, because there is no younger generation who want to become weavers in Gelgel Village?.
Model of Traditional Land Registration in Bali IM Arjaya; I Made Suwitra; NK Arini Styawati; IK Kasta AW; NM Jayasenastri; I Ketut Alit Priana Nusantara
Law Doctoral Community Service Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Law Doctoral Community Service Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/ldcsj.2.1.6194.48-54

Abstract

With the Decree of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 276/KEP-19.2/X/2017 Regarding the Appointment of Pakraman Village as the Subject of Joint Ownership Rights (Communal) Overland (the decree of the minister No. 276/KEP-19.2/X/2017) in the Province of Bali, Desa Pakraman/Desa Adat has been named as a customary law community. The discourse on strengthening the traditional village became relevant with the Bali Province Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2019 concerning Traditional Villages in Bali, which gave traditional villages legal standing as a legal subject. This research aims to determine how the model of customary land registration as communal ownership rights in Bali and the impact of land registration on the existence of land in Bali. Empirical research is used, and a legal approach, a conceptual approach, a case study approach, and a sociological approach are all used. Based on the research results, it was found that the customary land registration model of communal (or shared) ownership rights in Bali was registered as property rights using the minister's ATR/Ka decree as the legal basis. BPN No. 276/KEP-19.2/X/2017, so that the name of the right holder on the property rights certificate is the name of the traditional village. When customary land in Bali is registered as property rights, land registration makes it more likely that ownership rights can be moved.