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Effectiveness of Discipline Enforcement for Civil Servants in the Perspective of Legal Sociology Aspects Irma Purwaningsih; Nanik Prasetyoningsih
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.4766

Abstract

Enforcement of civil servant (PNS) discipline is an important element in personnel management that aims to maintain the performance and integrity of government officials. However, in its implementation, the civil servant discipline system still needs to improve its effectiveness. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of enforcing civil servant discipline from the perspective of sociological aspects of law through statutory research methods and conceptual approaches. The research method used is a juridical-normative method with a conceptual approach. Data collection was carried out through literature studies of statutory regulations, books, journals and other relevant sources. Data analysis uses content analysis techniques and legal interpretation. The research results show that the effectiveness of enforcing civil servant discipline is influenced by several factors, including clarity and firmness of civil servant discipline regulations, leadership commitment to enforcing discipline, a proportional reward and punishment system, and a supportive organizational culture. Apart from that, sociological aspects such as values, norms and social interactions that apply in the civil servant environment also influence the effectiveness of disciplinary enforcement. This research concludes that the effectiveness of enforcing civil servant discipline is not only determined by formal legal aspects but is also influenced by sociological factors that exist in the civil servant work environment. Therefore, efforts to increase the effectiveness of enforcing civil servant discipline need to consider a holistic approach that includes legal, organizational and sociological aspects.
The Effectiveness of Yogyakarta City Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2022 on Waste Management in Tourism Cities Sri Indah Astuti; Nanik Prasetyoningsih
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.4768

Abstract

Sustainable waste management is an important issue in Yogyakarta, where Yogyakarta is a tourist city with the most visitors annually. To overcome the overflowing waste disposal at the Piyungan Integrated Waste Disposal Site (TPST), Bantul, the regional government of the city of Yogyakarta created a new Regional Regulation to update the Yogyakarta City PERDA No. 10 of 2012 became No. 1 of 2022. This PERDA regulates that Yogyakarta waste management can be carried out by the community independently, starting from sorting, re-management, and obtaining incentive funds as support from the local government as a form of motivation. However, in this PERDA, visitor waste management needs to be considered, which cannot be handled again by the community and temporary waste storage depots. Visitors still need to be made aware of independent waste management in Yogyakarta. This ultimately makes people unable to manage their waste independently, which has dangerous effects on health and creates smelly waste in the city of Yogyakarta.
Market Dynamics: the Impact of Modern Mini Markets on the Existence of Traditional Shops and Markets in Bantul District Nikko Budiman; Leli Joko Suryono; Nanik Prasetyoningsih
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.4920

Abstract

This research discusses the impact of modern minimarkets on traditional shops and markets in Bantul Regency. Traditional markets in Indonesia face quite big challenges due to the emergence of minimarkets, which offer various advantages such as strategic locations, parking facilities, affordable prices, and better service. This research uses a juridical method with secondary data analysis and interviews with related parties. The research results show that modern minimarkets significantly reduce the turnover and number of customers of traditional retail stores. Government policies regulating the distance and zoning of minimarkets, as regulated in Bantul Regent Regulation Number 12 of 2010, have yet to be fully effective in protecting the existence of traditional markets. This study recommends policy revisions and capital and training support for conventional shop owners to create fairer and more sustainable business competition. Collaborative efforts between the government and business actors are needed to maintain the balance of the retail ecosystem and support local economic growth.
Paradigm Shift in Nomination Thresholds and Electoral Justice Reconstruction: An Analysis of Constitutional Court Decision Number 60/PUU-XXII/2024 Junaidin; Iwan Satriawan; Nanik Prasetyoningsih
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.7100

Abstract

This research aims to comprehensively examine the ratio decidendi of Constitutional Court (MK) Decision Number 60/PUU-XXII/2024, focusing on its relevance to the theory of electoral justice. This research uses a descriptive-analytical normative legal approach, a literature review of primary and secondary legal materials, and an in-depth qualitative analysis. The main findings indicate that Constitutional Court (MK) Decision Number 60/PUU-XXII/2024 marks a fundamental paradigm shift in determining regional head nomination thresholds, moving from a seat/vote acquisition basis to a population size basis, which aims to reconstruct procedural and distributive justice in the electoral system. This shift addresses distortions in nomination access that previously favoured established parties, creating a more level playing field and enhancing representation and choice for voters. The usefulness of this research is to help understand how nomination thresholds can cause procedural injustice and how judicial intervention can correct these distortions. By examining the shift in thresholds to a population basis, this research highlights how the Constitutional Court's decision can change the philosophy of nominations, encourage healthier participation and competition, and strengthen the legitimacy of election results. It also shows how court decisions can reshape the distribution of political opportunities.
Co-Authors Agus Suharsono Agus Suharsono Ahmad Catur Adinugroho Ahmad Nur Rohadi Aji, Dodi Setya Al Fath, M. Reformis Allan Fatchan Gani Wardhana, Allan Fatchan Gani Amirullah, Muhammad Nur Rifqi Ardhanaisvara, Putri Adinda Arie Kusuma Paksi Ascobat Gani Banuaji, Muhammad Rahul Cyabriena Asela Dede Kania Diandra, Aditya Rizki Dianita Sugiyo, Dianita Dyah Pikanthi Diwanti Fadholah, Arno Fathi, Muhammad Fauzi, Muhammad Oky Ferdin Okta Wardana Fuadi, Gumilang Gunawan Wibisono Hazar Kusmayanti, Hazar Hendrix Adinata Hikmah Zougira Ichsan , Muchammad Ilham Putra Irma Purwaningsih Irrynta, Dwilani Iswandi, Kelik Iwan Satriawan Iwan Satriawan Junaidin Kelik Iswandi Leli Joko Suryono Lis Noer Aini, Lis Noer M Adi Setiawan M. Reformis Al Fath Mahbub Pasca Al Bahy Marlinda, Ajeng Puspa Moh. Lubsi Tuqo Romadhan Muchammad Ichsan Muhammad Oky Fauzi Muhammad Rakha Ramadhan Muhari Muhari Mujiyana Mujiyana Nikko Budiman Nur Aida Ikrima Nur Fadilah Al Idrus Oktaviana, Adelia Haninditya Paksi, Arie Kusuma Pratama, Sazia Aushar Chazradj Pujiono Pujiono Putri, Windy Virdinia R. Yulianus Gatot Rahayu Werdiningih, Sri Rahmaddhani, Tiara Wiji Rajali Haji Aji Riyanto, Aisyah Ajeng Putri Rufaidah Rufaidah Rukmanda, Madha Agsyanohabi Sahara, Oktavia Putri Salma Aulia Farahdina Ariani Sambora, Riky Sari, Meilyana Cipta Septi Nur Wijayanti Shaffira, , Kiran Nathania Shaim Muhtasib Amnur Shandy Herlian Firmansyah Sheila Hamdah Hanum Ritonga Sri Indah Astuti Sunyoto Usman Syaroni, Anang Tamara, Amelia Puspa Tanto Lailam Wardhana, Allan Wempy Setyabudi Hernowo Wicaksono, Annas Wrediningsih, Sri Yudi Setiawan Yulianto Achmad Yulianto Achmad Zaid Zaid Zinatul Ashiqin Zainol Zulfakar, Andi Ahmad Zulianto, Restu Andi