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Sociology of Law in Corruption Crimes: Case Studies in the Judicial Process in Indonesia Pratama, Sazia Aushar Chazradj; Usman, Sunyoto; Prasetyoningsih, Nanik
Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jhi.v4i2.1679

Abstract

Corruption is one of the crucial problems in Indonesia, and it has not been addressed. Corruption occurs in almost all lines and structures of government, from the executive and legislative to judiciary, from government at the central to regional levels. This research aims to examine social sanctions' regulation in eradicating corruption in Indonesia from a sociological perspective. Methodologically, this research is library research conducted using a qualitative approach. After analyzing field data using the sociology of law and the sociology of corruption, this research found that eradicating corruption through establishing social sanctions from a sociological perspective means exile or castration. Social sanctions in this context mean maximizing social structures and community institutions to control, prevent and take action. Both prevention and action are direct, for example, making them street sweepers, or indirect, but provide a long-term deterrent effect, for example, marking their identity card (KTP) with writing or a corruptor's stamp, revoking their political rights so they can no longer hold public office.
An Analysis of Freedom of Speech: Whether the Indonesian Electronic Information and Transactions Law is Contradictory Irrynta, Dwilani; Prasetyoningsih, Nanik
SASI Volume 29 Issue 2, June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v29i2.1061

Abstract

Introduction: With the development of technology, people become easier in expressing themselves through social media. However, many people think that the Indonesian Government represses freedom of speech through the Electronic Information and Transactions (EIT) Law as the huge number of related cases keeps increasing, particularly on matters of criticizing the Government.Purposes of the Research: This article presents to discuss whether the Law does snatch the rights of citizens regarding freedom of speech as the Law essentially aims to protect such rights and shall not contradict the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia stating that freedom of speech is a right for every citizen.Methods of the Research: By using normative legal research, this article examines legal principles and norms of related regulations. The authors analyze the situation faced by the Indonesian people in recent years through library research. The secondary data of literature was collected and reviewed focusing on the statutory approach along with the case approach.Results of the Research: The findings show that the EIT Law indeed draws controversy among Indonesian people due to the existence of several Articles under the Law that are contradictory to its purpose, namely protecting freedom of speech. By having ambiguousness and multiple interpretations of those several Articles, the Law leads to abuse of power by the Government. Therefore, it is reasonable for many people, as well as civil society organizations, to appeal to the Government to revise the Law and related regulations. It is on the grounds that such actions are necessary to enhance and enforce the protection of freedom of speech.
Mengkaji Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Korporasi pada Tindak Pidana Ketenaganukliran dalam Pembaruan Hukum Pidana Indonesia Fuadi, Gumilang; putri, windy virdinia; prasetyoningsih, nanik
Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia - Maret 2024
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Peraturan Perundang-undang, Kementerian Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54629/jli.v21i1.1081

Abstract

Abstrak Korporasi memegang peranan penting dalam era globalisasi saat ini, termasuk peran korporasi dalam pembangunan dan pemanfaatan energi nuklir. Namun demikian, tidak jarang korporasi melakukan unfair business yang tidak hanya merugikan suatu negara dan konsumen, tetapi juga dapat dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana sehingga perlu dimintakan pertanggungjawaban pidana. Artikel ini akan mengkaji permasalahan pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi pada tindak pidana ketenaganukliran dihubungkan dengan pembaruan hukum pidana Indonesia. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian normatif atau doktriner dengan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach) dan perundang-undangan (statute approach). Temuan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat kelemahan pengaturan pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi dalam tindak pidana ketenaganukliran yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1997. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini pasca pembaruan Hukum Pidana Indonesia melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana, korporasi menjadi subjek tindak pidana dan dapat dimintakan pertanggungjawaban pada tindak pidana ketenaganukliran. Kata Kunci: Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Korporasi, Nuklir, Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Indonesia 
Community Participation in Combating Money Politics Practices in Murtigading Village, Yogyakarta Rahayu Werdiningih, Sri; Prasetyoningsih, Nanik
LAW & PASS: International Journal of Law, Public Administration and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : PT. Multidisciplinary Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/lawpass.v2i1.65

Abstract

Murtigading Village, located in Sanden District, Bantul Regency, has achieved notable success in combating money politics in the village chief elections (Pilurdes), general elections, and regional elections. This study explores how the community of Murtigading mobilized a movement to counter money politics, identifies the key factors contributing to the movement’s success, and examines strategies to ensure the sustainability of this anti-money politics effort. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the research collected primary and secondary data through observations, literature review, and interviews with key movement initiators and members of the Bantul Regency Election Supervisory Committee (Bawaslu). The findings reveal that the anti-money politics movement in Murtigading significantly contributed to the reduction and eventual eradication of money politics practices in the village during the 2019 and 2020 elections. Two primary factors influenced this success: the presence of community leaders as catalysts and active community participation. To maintain the movement’s momentum, continuous promotion and internalization of anti-money politics values through political literacy and socialization are essential. This study highlights the critical role of community-driven initiatives in fostering clean electoral processes and strengthening democratic governance at the grassroots level.
Political and Legal Analysis of the Delay in Ratifying the Asset Forfeiture Bill: The Role of President Jokowi and the Indonesian House of Representatives Sambora, Riky; Prasetyoningsih, Nanik; Satriawan, Iwan; Marlinda, Ajeng Puspa; Tamara, Amelia Puspa
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Prodi Hubungan Internasional Program Magister Univ. Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.v9i1.176

Abstract

This study examined the delay in the passage of the Asset Forfeiture Bill in Indonesia, despite President Joko Widodo's (Jokowi) strong support. This study identifies several key factors influencing the legislative process, including internal political resistance in parliament, government priorities for economic development, and inconsistent policies. This study used qualitative approaches and thematic analysis to examine the legislative process's complex political, economic, and institutional contexts. The findings showed that the dynamics of political coalitions, the government's focus on infrastructure and foreign investment, governance challenges in ratifying the draft law included in the Prolegnas, and the COVID-19 pandemic are the main inhibiting factors. The study also emphasized the need to align national policies and laws with international legal standards, such as the 2003 United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC), to accelerate legal reform in the fight against corruption in Indonesia. This research provides important insights for policymakers and the public regarding legislative efforts during President Joko Widodo's administration to eradicate corruption through the legal framework of asset confiscation.
Tobacco Control Politics in Indonesia: Regional and Global Perspective Paksi, Arie Kusuma; Prasetyoningsih, Nanik; Sugiyo, Dianita
Nation State: Journal of International Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Social Science, Department of International Relations, Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24076/NSJIS.2019v2i2.166

Abstract

The study examines tobacco control policies of Indonesia, national and international players, the role of political elite and social demography of smoking. The analysis explains the relation of national and international players associated with the tobacco industry, interest of local community, structural and political powers that limit the legislation on tobacco control. The current situation of smoking and tobacco use in the social system of Indonesia is alarming. Indonesia is the working ground of different multinational brands that have industries and production units of cigarettes. The economic perspectives of the tobacco industry involvement of government and political powers in this industry make it more complex. The study is based on qualitative sources that are evaluated for the tobacco industry and its implications on Indonesian society. The results provide a comprehensive overview of the tobacco industry and the role of different actors that can be regularized by imposing strict legislation. The study also provides recommendations to manage the tobacco industry that will guide the corrective path of reducing tobacco culture in the society.
From Guardians to Threats? Abusive Judicial Review and Public Distrust Fathi, Muhammad; Riyanto, Aisyah Ajeng Putri; Prasetyoningsih, Nanik; Amirullah, Muhammad Nur Rifqi
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 32 No. 2: MEI 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol32.iss2.art10

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This article investigates the crisis of public trust in Indonesia’s Constitutional Court, triggered by a series of controversial decisions that suggest the practice of abusive judicial review. It focuses on three pivotal rulings, Decision No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023, that collectively reveal a pattern of judicial behavior aligned with executive interests, undermining judicial independence and constitutional integrity. Utilizing a normative legal research method with statute, conceptual, and analytical approaches, the study critically examines how judicial overreach, ethical breaches, and procedural irregularities have contributed to institutional decay. The findings indicated that the Constitutional Court has shifted from its role as a counter-majoritarian institution to a political instrument, eroding legal certainty and democratic accountability. The involvement of justices in conflicts of interest, particularly in election-related cases, has intensified public skepticism and revealed systemic weaknesses in judicial appointment and oversight mechanisms. This paper argued that such decisions constitute a form of “abusive judicial review” that threatens Indonesia’s constitutional democracy. To restore judicial legitimacy, structural reforms are imperative, emphasizing transparent judicial recruitment, permanent ethical oversight bodies, and stronger civil society engagement. The article concluded that without substantial reform, the erosion of public trust may further delegitimize the Court as a guardian of the Constitution.
The Correlation of Age with Thrombocytes and D-Dimer Values in COVID-19 Patients at Hospital X in Jakarta, Indonesia Prasetyoningsih, Nanik; Gani, Ascobat
Kesmas Vol. 19, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, spread globally, with research indicating that prognosis severity can be assessed by thrombocyte and D-dimer levels; while, patient age serves as a mortality predictor. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between age with thrombocytes and D-dimer in COVID-19 patients. This cross-sectional study used laboratory testing samples from 667 COVID-19 patients at Hospital X in Jakarta, Indonesia, collected from August 2020 until May 2021. The data was collected using cluster random sampling and analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Chi square test (95% CI). The results showed that age and thrombocytes positively correlated with the D-dimer levels in COVID-19 patients (p-value
SOLUSI MENGATASI DUALITAS PENGATURAN SANKSI ADMINISTRASI ATAU SANKSI PIDANA DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG KETENTUAN UMUM PERPAJAKAN Suharsono, Agus; Prasetyoningsih, Nanik
Jurnal Yuridis Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Yuridis
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/jyur.v10i1.6394

Abstract

This study analyzes the duality of the provisions for imposing administrative sanctions or criminal sanctions for taxpayers who do not register themselves to be given an Taxpayer Identification Numbers or do not report their business to be confirmed as Taxable Persons for VAT Purposes, causing state losses because it can lead to legal uncertainty and injustice. This paper is a doctrinal research that analyzes primary and secondary sources of law with statutory, conceptual, and analytical approaches. The results of the research show that the Law on General Provisions and Procedures for Taxation already regulates administrative sanctions for taxpayers who do not register themselves to be given a Taxpayer Identification Number or do not report their business to be confirmed as a Taxable Persons for VAT Purposes, causing state losses, namely by granting a Taxpayer Identification Number and inauguration of a Taxable Persons for VAT Purposes as a position and issuing Notice of Tax Underpayment Assessment along with administrative sanctions. Based on the principles of establishing laws and regulations and the legal principles of hulprecht, una via, ultimum remedium, and nullum delictum, nulla poena, sine praevia lege poenali, because there are provisions for the imposition of administrative sanctions, for legal certainty and justice the provisions of Article 39 paragraph (1) letter a of the General Provisions and Tax Procedures Act should be abolished so that there is no duality in the imposition of sanctions for the same violation.
A Comparison of Supreme Court Justices’ Legal Argumentation in Deciding Disputes on Transfer Pricing Management Fees in Indonesia Suharsono, Agus; Prasetyoningsih, Nanik; Nur Aida Ikrima
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol. 14, No. 2, December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v14i2.5874

Abstract

ABSTRACT Purpose of the Study: to of the Supreme Court Justice in deciding transfer pricing disputes related to the payment of management fees in Indonesia so that tax authorities and taxpayers understand its implementation to prevent similar cases. Methodology: This doctrinal research using statutory, conceptual, cases, and interpretive approaches; The data is secondary, namely laws, Supreme Court decisions, and concepts in relevant literature. Results:  The Supreme Court Justice's argument in deciding the management fee transfer pricing law and existing law in the international community, evidence, and the judge's knowledge of legal philosophy, legal principles and previous decisions. Taxpayers must document all evidence of transactions and conduct functional analysis by Arm's Length Principle to prove the correctness of payment of management fees. Applications of this study: Taxpayers and tax authorities can understand the argument of the Supreme Court Justice in deciding the dispute over transfer pricing management fees to be considered in making laws and regulations implementing it, and encourage further research by comparing in other countries. Novelty: Substantive truth is the primary basis for the Supreme Court Justice's argument in the transfer pricing management fee dispute. Keywords: Legal Argumentation; Management Fee; Supreme Court; Tax-Payers; Transfer Pricing.   ABSTRAK Tujuan: menganalisis argumentasi Hakim Agung dalam memutus sengketa transfer pricing terkait pembayaran management fee di Indonesia, agar otoritas pajak dan wajib pajak memahami implementasinya untuk mencegah ada kasus serupa. Metodologi: Penelitian doktrinal ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konsep, dan interpretasi, datanya berupa undang-undang, putusan Mahkamah Agung, dan studi pustaka yang relevan. Temuan: Argumentasi Hakim Agung dalam agung dalam memutus sengketa transfer pricing management fee  mengutamakan kebenaran substansif, berdasarkan hukum positif tertulis maupun hukum yang hidup dalam masyarakat internasional, alat bukti, serta pengetahuan hakim tentang filsafat hukum, asas hukum, dan putusan sebelumnya. Wajib pajak harus mendokumentasikan semua bukti transaksi dan melakukan analisis fungsional sesuai Arm's Length Principle untuk membuktikan kebenaran pembayaran management fee. Kegunaan: wajib pajak dan otoritas pajak dapat memahami argumentasi Hakim Agung memutus sengketa transfer pricing management fee, untuk dipertimbangan dalam membuat undang-undang dan peraturan pelaksananya, serta mendorong penelitian lanjutan dengan membandingkan di Negara lain. Kebaruan: Kebenaran substantif lebih diutamakan oleh Hakim Agung dalam menyususun argumentasi putusan sengketa transfer pricing management fee. Kata Kunci: Argumentasi Hukum; Management Fee; Mahkamah Agung; Wajib Pajak; Transfer Pricing        
Co-Authors Adilah, Indira Naquita Agus Suharsono Ahmad Catur Adinugroho Aji, Dodi Setya Al Fath, M. Reformis Allan Fatchan Gani Wardhana, Allan Fatchan Gani Amirullah, Muhammad Nur Rifqi Ardhanaisvara, Putri Adinda Arie Kusuma Paksi Ascobat Gani Asela, Cyabriena Astuti, Sri Indah Banuaji, Muhammad Rahul Budiman, Nikko Dede Kania Diandra, Aditya Rizki Dianita Sugiyo, Dianita Dyah Pikanthi Diwanti Fadholah, Arno Fathi, Muhammad Fauzi, Muhammad Oky Ferdin Okta Wardana Firmansyah, Indra Fuadi, Gumilang Gunawan Wibisono Haji Aji, Rajali Hazar Kusmayanti, Hazar Hendrix Adinata Hikmah Zougira Hilman, Zihan Maulida Mulyani Ilham Putra Irma Purwaningsih Irrynta, Dwilani Iswandi, Kelik Iwan Satriawan Jamrudin, Hasrin Kelik Iswandi Leli Joko Suryono, Leli Joko Lis Noer Aini, Lis Noer M Adi Setiawan M. Reformis Al Fath Mahbub Pasca Al Bahy Marlinda, Ajeng Puspa Miftah Farid, Achmad Moh. Lubsi Tuqo Romadhan Muchammad Ichsan Muhammad Oky Fauzi Muhammad Rakha Ramadhan Muhari Muhari Mujiyana Mujiyana Nur Aida Ikrima Nur Fadilah Al Idrus Oktaviana, Adelia Haninditya Paksi, Arie Kusuma Podungge, Ismi Pratiwi Pratama, Sazia Aushar Chazradj Pujiono Pujiono Purwaningsih, Irma Putri, Windy Virdinia R. Yulianus Gatot Rahayu Werdiningih, Sri Rahmaddhani, Tiara Wiji Rettob, Fikram Ritonga, Sheila Hamdah Hanum Riyanto, Aisyah Ajeng Putri Rohadi, Ahmad Nur Rufaidah Rufaidah Rukmanda, Madha Agsyanohabi Sahara, Oktavia Putri Salma Aulia Farahdina Ariani Sambora, Riky Sari, Meilyana Cipta Septi Nur Wijayanti Shaffira, , Kiran Nathania Shaim Muhtasib Amnur Shandy Herlian Firmansyah Sulidewi, Nuraisyah Sunyoto Usman Supono Supono Syaroni, Anang Tamara, Amelia Puspa Tanto Lailam Wardhana, Allan Wempy Setyabudi Hernowo Wicaksono, Annas wiranda, aditya nefa Wrediningsih, Sri Yeni Widowaty Yudi Setiawan Yulianto Achmad Yulianto Achmad Zaid Zaid Zinatul Ashiqin Zainol Zulfakar, Andi Ahmad Zulianto, Restu Andi