Articles
Response Time dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien di Ruang IGD RSUD Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen
ika silvitasari;
W. Wahyuni
Gaster Vol 17 No 2 (2019): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v17i2.365
Instalasi gawat darurat merupakan unit pelayanan kesehatan untuk pasien dengan kondisi gawat dan darurat. Kondisi tersebut membutuhkan penanganan cepat dan tepat. Response time atau watu tanggap yang dibutuhkan untuk memberikan penanganan pasien ≤ 5 menit. Anggota keluarga dengan kondisi gawat darurat akan menyebabkan kekhawatiran bagi keluarga yang mengantar dan menunggu. Tujuan : tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Response Time dengan tingkat kecemasan keluarga pasien di ruang IGD RSUD Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen. Metode : metode penelitian adalah cross sectional dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dan mendapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan menggunakan State Anxiety Inventory (S-AI) Form Y dan lembar response time untuk mengetahui waktu tanggap perawat. Hasil : uji analisis statistik menggunakan chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95%, didapatkan nilai p=0,026 atau (p<0,05), sehingga didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara Response Time dengan tingkat kecemasan keluarga pasien di ruang IGD RSUD Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen. Kesimpulan : Semakin cepat response time perawat terhadap pasien akan menurunkan tingkat kecemasan keluarga. Rekomendasi : melakukukan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang response time terhadap kecemasan dengan menambahkan variebel, jumlah responden dan menggunakan metode penelitian yang berbeda.
Relationship Of Preparedness With Anxiety For Flood In The Region Of Panjangrejo Village
ika silvitasari;
H. Hermawati
Gaster Vol 19 No 2 (2021): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v19i2.695
Floods are a type of disaster that people need to be aware of because they can have physical and psychological impacts. One of the impacts of the community on the occurrence of floods is the anxiety of the residents about their unpreparedness for flooding. Objective: to determine the relationship between preparedness and anxiety level in facing floods in Panjangrejo Village. Methods: the research method is a quantitative cross sectional approach with the sampling technique using accidental sampling and get a total sample of 36 respondents. The instrument used to measure preparedness used the adaptation of the 2018 BNPB questionnaire while the level of anxiety used the State Anxiety Inventory (S-AI) Form Y. Results: statistical analysis test used chi square with a significance level of 95%, obtained p value = 0.002 or (p < 0.05), so it is found that there is a relationship between preparedness and level of anxiety in facing floods in Panjangrejo Village. Conclusion: Communities with high preparedness will reduce the level of anxiety, while people with less preparedness will increase the level of anxiety. Suggestion: carry out further research on flood preparedness with a quasi experimental method.
The Duration Of Hormonal Contraceptive Use Is Not Related To Weight Gain
Lely firrahmawati;
Endang Sri Wahyuni;
Ika Silvitasari
Gaster Vol 20 No 1 (2022): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v20i1.771
Hormonal contraceptives, especially injectable and oral contraceptives, are most widely used by the community, this is because they are easy and affordable to use. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference between the duration of hormonal contraceptive use and weight gain in hormonal family planning (KB) acceptors. This study uses observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all hormonal family planning acceptors in Sidoarjo District, Sragen Regency who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of samples in this study were 32 respondents who were taken using a consecutive sampling technique. The statistical test used in this study is the Independent T test. The results showed that the average use of hormonal contraception was 86.1 (52.10) months. most of the respondents did not experience an increase in body weight 81.3%,. The results of the statistical test showed a p value of 0.908, which means that there was no difference in the duration of the use of hormonal contraception for family planning acceptors with weight gain.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION WITH NURSE BURNOUT LEVEL IN PKU MUHAMAMDIAH HOSPITAL SRAGEN DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Ika Silvitasari;
Norman Wijaya Gati;
Hermawati
Gaster Vol 21 No 1 (2023): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v21i1.955
Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses were faced with an increasingly heavy workload, where the number of confirmed patients increased, the number of nurses on duty was confirmed positive and the use of complete personal protective equipment. The heavier workload is one of the trigger factors for burnout. Objective: to determine the relationship between perceived workload and nurse burnout level at PKU Muhamamdiyah Hospital Sragen during the covid 19 pandemic. Methods: the research method is a quantitative cross-sectional approach with sampling techniques using a total sample and getting a total sample of 47 respondents. The instrument used to measure perceived workload was using the NASA TLX Questionnaire and nurse burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services (MBI-HS) Scale. Results: statistical analysis test using Spearman rank with a significance level of 95%, obtained p value = 0.035 or (p <0.05), so it was found that there was a relationship between perceived workload and nurse burnout level at PKU Muhamamdiyah Hospital Sragen during the covid 19 pandemic. Conclusion: Nurses with a heavy burden will trigger burnout syndrome. Suggestion: conduct further research on interventions to nurses who have high burnout rates.
Relationship Of Preparedness With Anxiety For Flood In The Region Of Panjangrejo Village
ika silvitasari;
H. Hermawati
Gaster Vol 19 No 2 (2021): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
Show Abstract
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DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v19i2.695
Floods are a type of disaster that people need to be aware of because they can have physical and psychological impacts. One of the impacts of the community on the occurrence of floods is the anxiety of the residents about their unpreparedness for flooding. Objective: to determine the relationship between preparedness and anxiety level in facing floods in Panjangrejo Village. Methods: the research method is a quantitative cross sectional approach with the sampling technique using accidental sampling and get a total sample of 36 respondents. The instrument used to measure preparedness used the adaptation of the 2018 BNPB questionnaire while the level of anxiety used the State Anxiety Inventory (S-AI) Form Y. Results: statistical analysis test used chi square with a significance level of 95%, obtained p value = 0.002 or (p < 0.05), so it is found that there is a relationship between preparedness and level of anxiety in facing floods in Panjangrejo Village. Conclusion: Communities with high preparedness will reduce the level of anxiety, while people with less preparedness will increase the level of anxiety. Suggestion: carry out further research on flood preparedness with a quasi experimental method.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION WITH NURSE BURNOUT LEVEL IN PKU MUHAMAMDIAH HOSPITAL SRAGEN DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Ika Silvitasari;
Norman Wijaya Gati;
Hermawati
Gaster Vol 21 No 1 (2023): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v21i1.955
Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses were faced with an increasingly heavy workload, where the number of confirmed patients increased, the number of nurses on duty was confirmed positive and the use of complete personal protective equipment. The heavier workload is one of the trigger factors for burnout. Objective: to determine the relationship between perceived workload and nurse burnout level at PKU Muhamamdiyah Hospital Sragen during the covid 19 pandemic. Methods: the research method is a quantitative cross-sectional approach with sampling techniques using a total sample and getting a total sample of 47 respondents. The instrument used to measure perceived workload was using the NASA TLX Questionnaire and nurse burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services (MBI-HS) Scale. Results: statistical analysis test using Spearman rank with a significance level of 95%, obtained p value = 0.035 or (p <0.05), so it was found that there was a relationship between perceived workload and nurse burnout level at PKU Muhamamdiyah Hospital Sragen during the covid 19 pandemic. Conclusion: Nurses with a heavy burden will trigger burnout syndrome. Suggestion: conduct further research on interventions to nurses who have high burnout rates.
Five Finger Hypnosis for Post-Flood Psychological Disorders
Silvitasari, Ika;
Listyorini, Dewi;
Wahyuni
Gaster Vol 22 No 2 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v22i2.1620
Background: Central Java is a province that often experiences floods and Surakarta is the city with the second highest flooding after Semarang. Floods that occur will cause several impacts, one of which is psychological impacts. Psychological impacts in the form of anxiety, stress and clinical depression and mental health problems will interfere with daily activities. Objective: to determine the Effect of Five Finger Hypnosis on Psychological Symptoms of Post-Flood Society. Methods: this study was conducted in the Sangkrah area with 45 respondents according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research instrument used was DASS-21 and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: the significance value of psychological stress disorders (P-Value) = 0.000 <0.05; the significance value of psychological anxiety disorders (P-Value) = 0.001 <0.05; and the significance value of psychological anxiety disorders (P-Value) = 0.003 <0.05. There is an effect of five-finger hypnosis therapy on post-flood psychological disorders in the Sangkrah area, Surakarta before and after being given five-finger hypnosis therapy. Conclusion: five finger hypnosis therapy can be used to reduce psychological disorders
The Influence of Fire Simulation on Community Preparedness in Facing Household Fires in Sudiroprajan
Evangelista, Valen;
Silvitasari, Ika
Gaster Vol 22 No 2 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v22i2.1637
Background: Structure sustained structural damage, lost possessions, and incurred financial losses due to the fire. Disaster simulation is a tool that can be used to train people to prepare themselves in the face of disasters. The goal of the study is to determine how fire simulation affects community readiness in the event of a residential fire disaster. Methods: The study employs a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test without a control group. A total of 20 respondents participated in a fire disaster simulation, and their preparedness levels were evaluated before and after the simulation using purposive sampling. Results: The simulation was provided, the all of respondents had a preparedness level categorized as unprepared, with 20 respondents (100%). After the preparedness simulation, the number of respondents who initially were unprepared increased, with 2 respondents (10%) now categorized as very prepared and 18 respondents (90%) as prepared. The Wilcoxon test analysis shows a p-value of 0.000, which indicates that there is an effect of fire simulation on the community's preparedness to face household fires. Conclusion: The fire simulation had a positive impact on enhancing community preparedness for household fires.
Effectiveness Of Reminiscence Therapy And Brain Gym On Elderly’s Conitive Function
Gati, Norman Wijaya;
Hermawati;
Silvitasari, Ika
Gaster Vol 22 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v22i1.1114
Introduction: The Elderly is the last stage of human life development, a stage that experiences many changes and risk of experiencing illness due to the aging process. The aging process experienced by the elderly causes several changes, both changes in the physical aspect and changes in the psychological aspect. One of the changes experienced by the elderly is cognitive abilities. The cognitive abilities of the elderly are needed to help them live their lives productively. Conversely, if the elderly experience cognitive impairment, it will make the elderly experience obstacles in carrying out their daily activities. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of reminiscence therapy and brain gym on the cognitive function of the elderly. Methodology: This research used an experimental design with pre and post-tests using 2 intervention groups. Brain gym reminiscence therapy was conducted in different groups, Result: Based on the test, the p-value of 0.632 is greater than 0.05, so it can be concluded that the cognitive level of the elderly with Reminiscence therapy is not better than the elderly who receive Brain Gym therapy. Conclusion: Brain gym therapy is proven to be more effective in dealing with cognitive impairment problems in the elderly compared to reminiscence therapy