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The Implementation of Group Predict O-gram Strategy to Improve the Students' Reading Comprehension of SMA Negeri 8 Pinrang Erwin Salam; Abdul Haris Sunubi; Maghdahalena Tjalla; Arqam Arqam; Zulfah Zulfah
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v6i1.2982

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pemahaman membaca siswa sebelum dan sesudah proses pembelajaran dengan menerapkan Strategi Kelompok Prediksi O-gram. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental dengan pemberian pre-test dan post-test dalam satu kelompok. Populasi penelitian ini adalah kelas XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 8 Pinrang. Terdapat 17 siswa yang menjadi sampel. Sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata pada post-test adalah 75,88, lebih besar dari skor rata-rata pada pre-test yakni 52,35. Data juga menunjukkan bahwa nilai t-test lebih besar dari nilai t-tabel (7,35≥4,49). Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Strategi Kelompok Prediksi O-gram mampu meningkatkan pemahaman membaca siswa. Selain itu, respon siswa terhadap penggunaan strategi ini adalah sangat positif. Respon siswa berdasarkan data kuesioner adalah 92.70% dan dikategorikan sangat positif. Kata Kunci: Pemahaman membaca, Kelompok Prediksi O-gram Abstract The purpose of this research was to find out the students' reading comprehension before and after the learning process by implementing the Group Predict O-gram Strategy. The design of this research was pre-experimental in one-group pre-test post-test design. The research population was class XI IPA 1 of SMA Negeri 8 Pinrang. There were 17 students became the sample. The sample was determined by using the purposive sampling technique. The data showed that the mean score of post-test was 75.88, which was greater than the mean score of pre-test was 52.35. The data indicated that the t-test value was greater than the t-table value (7.35≥4.49). Thus, it can be concluded that the Group Predict O-gram Strategy was able to improve the students' reading comprehension. In addition, the student's response to the use of this strategy was very positive. The student’ response through the questionnaire data was 92.70%, and it was categorized as strongly positive. Keywords: Reading Comprehension, Group Predict O-gram Strategy
Teachers’ and students’ perception toward the use of Google Form as English Language Test Media in SMAN 5 SIDRAP Nurfadillah Nurfadillah; Zulfah Fakhruddin; Maghdahalena Tjalla; Abdul Haris Sunubi; Arqam Arqam
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v6i2.4587

Abstract

This research aimed to find out teachers’ and students’ perceptions toward using Google form as test media in SMAN 5 SIDRAP. This research used descriptive quantitative, the researcher collected the data by using a questionnaire, the total sample was 3 English teachers and 133 students of SMAN 5 SIDRAP, determined by using purposive sampling. The results showed that (1) Overall the results of the teacher's response showed that 87% of the teacher's responses were in the easy category. On the preparation, implementation, and evaluation indicators, all items fall into the easy and neutral category. Most teachers have a positive perception of the use of the Google form as an English language test media. (2) The results of the overall student responses to the 15 items show that 71% of student responses are in the easy category. In the preparation, implementation, and evaluation indicators, most students positively respond to the use of Google form as an English language test media.
Teaching Recount Writing Skill Based on Moral Value Nusriani Basir; Arqam Madjid; Magdahalena Tjalla; Abd. Haris Sunubi; Zulfa Zulfa
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v7i1.5260

Abstract

Moral values are defined as guidelines that assist a person in deciding between right and wrong. In order to create honest, credible, and fair judgments and relationships in daily life. This study aims to analyze how to improve the recount writing skill students of SMP Negeri 7 Alla and explore the way of teaching recount writing skill based on the moral values of Domestic Enrekang culture at SMP Negeri 7 Alla. This research was conducted teaching recount writing skill to the eighth grade student of SMP Negeri 7 Alla. This type of research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) and the data is collected by test and observation. The researcher implementation procedure of CAR started with situation analysis, action planning, action implementation, reflection, and evaluation of the impact of the action. The finding showed that the mean score every cycle has increased. In pre-cycle, the students gain mean score 56.6. it showed that the ability of students in writing recount was poor. In the cycle I, the student gain mean score 65.5. it showed that there was progress of student ability in cycle I. In cycle II, the student got mean score 73.2. It showed that Cycle II greater that Pre-cycle and cycle I. it also prove that students have high progress in recount writing. Keywords: moral value, teaching, recount text, writing.
Analysis of Character Education in English Textbook for Senior High School Students in Sidrap Regency Nursamsi Nursamsi; Zulfah Zulfah; Abdul Haris sunubi; Arqam Arqam; Muzdalifah Muzdalifah
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v7i1.6350

Abstract

This research aims to describe the character education values in English Textbooks for the first, second, and third-grade senior high school students in Sidrap Regency. This research is a content analysis using the descriptive-qualitative approach. Data collection used the documentation technique to collect data from the English textbook published by the Ministry of Education and Culture (KEMENDIKBUD). The data analysis procedures used the data analysis model by Ary (2010), including the data organizing stage, data coding stage, and data interpreting stage. The result shows that the English textbook for the first-grade senior high school covers all 18 character education values; the English textbook for the second-grade senior high school encompasses 15 of 18 character values. Meanwhile, the values of independence, appreciation, and nationalism were not found in this textbook. The English textbook for third-grade senior high school contains 15 of 18 character values. Meanwhile, the values of tolerance, democracy, and patriotism were not found in this English textbook.
Blended Learning Method in Enhancing Students' Critical Thinking Skills: Challenges and Opportunities Abdul Haris Sunubi; Bachtiar Bachtiar
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 14, No 4 (2022): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v14i4.2163

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine the challenges and opportunities of the blended learning method in improving students' critical thinking skills at Junior High Schools in South Sulawesi. This type of research is a case study research with a qualitative approach. This research was conducted in 2022 at Senior High School in South Sulawesi in English subjects with two principals, 2 English teachers, and 45 students as respondents. Data collection techniques using observation to see the condition of this school, both the facilities and the infrastructure, interviews for students and teachers to get information and data about blended learning, and documentation is students' scores from some subjects. The result of this study is the blended learning method can improve students' critical thinking skills. The conclusion is that teachers must be able to develop innovative and creative teaching materials.
Exploring English Education Students’ Difficulties in Forming Passive Voice Constructions Munawir, Munawir; Sunubi, Abdul Haris; Said, Dian Riani
Langkawi: Journal of The Association for Arabic and English Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/lkw.v11i2.11821

Abstract

This study examines the specific challenges Indonesian EFL students encounter when constructing Passive Voice sentences, an area where structural differences between Indonesian and English often lead to systematic errors. The research focuses on identifying the most difficult tense in passive transformation, analyzing dominant error types, and explaining the linguistic factors underlying these errors. Using a descriptive quantitative design, data were collected from 35 students of the English Education Program at IAIN Parepare through a grammar test and a diagnostic questionnaire. The results show that the Simple Past Tense presented the greatest difficulty, indicating learners’ challenges in applying tense markers absent in Indonesian. Misordering emerged as the most frequent error type (57.81%), reflecting limited syntactic awareness and confusion in determining subject-object positions during active-to-passive transformation. Other error types included Selection, Omission, and Addition, each revealing gaps in students’ understanding of participle formation, auxiliary verb usage, and sentence structure. These patterns suggest that L1 interference and insufficient mastery of morphological forms significantly affect learners’ accuracy. The study underscores the need for targeted instructional support, particularly explicit tense-focused instruction and guided practice in sentence transformation. Strengthening learners’ syntactic awareness and verb-form recognition is essential for improving their proficiency in constructing Passive Voice structures
The Effectiveness of Scaffolding Strategy to Increase Students’ Reading Comprehension at Elementary School UPTD SDN 14 Parepare Darmawati, Darmawati; Mujahidah, Mujahidah; Sunubi, Abdul Haris; Dalle, Ambo; Arqam, Arqam
JELITA Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Journal of English Language Teaching and Literature (JELITA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Barru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56185/jelita.v7i1.1173

Abstract

This study examined the effectiveness of scaffolding strategies in improving reading comprehension among 30 fifth-grade students at UPTD SDN 14 Parepare, utilizing classroom action research based on the Kemmis and McTaggart model across two iterative cycles spanning three months. Data were gathered through pre- and post-cycle reading tests evaluating literal, inferential, and critical comprehension skills, supplemented by structured observations of instructional delivery and student participation. In Cycle 1, the average comprehension score was 67.89, with only 40% of students meeting the minimum mastery criterion of 70, while engagement averaged 79.70%. Following refinements such as enhanced peer collaboration and visual aids, Cycle 2 yielded a mean score of 87.53, achieving 100% mastery and 86.37% active engagement. These findings underscore scaffolding's role in providing graduated support to bridge proficiency gaps, promoting learner autonomy in main idea identification, vocabulary application, and inferential reasoning. Grounded in sociocultural theory, the strategy fosters equitable literacy development in elementary English settings and equips educators with practical tools to enhance teaching efficacy. Ethical considerations were upheld by obtaining informed consent from parents and school authorities while ensuring participant anonymity and voluntary involvement throughout the research process. Future studies may explore digital integrations to expand applicability.
Students’ Self-Efficacy in Learning English: A Case Study of Seventh-Grade Students at Mts Putri DDI Mangkoso M, Ulfah Hani; Sunubi, Abdul Haris; Arqam, Arqam; Tjalla, Magdahalena; Dalle, Ambo
JELITA Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Journal of English Language Teaching and Literature (JELITA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Barru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56185/jelita.v7i1.1221

Abstract

This study examines the impact of students’ self-efficacy on their performance in classroom English learning and identifies factors influencing the self-efficacy of seventh-grade students at MTs Putri DDI Mangkoso. Employing a qualitative case study design, data were collected through participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation involving seven purposively selected students. Data were analysed using an interactive model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The findings indicate that self-efficacy positively influences English learning performance; students with higher self-efficacy achieved better scores and demonstrated more active participation. Mastery experiences emerged as the strongest source of self-efficacy, followed by vicarious experiences through peer observation, verbal persuasion from teachers and peers, and physiological or emotional states such as speaking anxiety. Key challenges included fear of negative evaluation, limited English exposure beyond the classroom, and restricted access to authentic practice within the boarding school context. Strengthening self-efficacy through gradual success experiences, supportive classroom environments, constructive feedback, and emotional regulation is essential to enhance students’ motivation and performance. This study offers in-depth qualitative insights and practical implications for teachers and school administrators.