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The Profile of a Successful Speech Sound Disorder Learner (A Psycholinguistic Analysis) Mutiara Ramadhani; Arqam; Ambo Dalle; Abdul Haris Sunubi; Magdahalena
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4737

Abstract

This study used the research subject of a 21-year-old male student with the initials AP. He was the third of four children to have a cleft lip from birth. Like most children, he attended public schools from elementary to college. Although the child has a speech disorder it does not hinder the educational process. He is known by people as a very friendly and confident child even though he was given the opportunity by his lecturer to participate in a student exchange in Jogja for four months. This study aims to find out how students deal with speech disorders. This research method uses a qualitative approach, data collection is carried out through interviews, documentation, and observation. The results of this study are: 1) Cleft lip sufferers as experienced by these students are congenital factors from birth where there are defects in the speech organs. Gaps in the gums and roof of the mouth cause nasal sounds; 2) Speech disorders can occur due to internal factors that involve genetic defects that are experienced since birth. This is thought to have occurred due to his mother having had an accident and having consumed candy station food which resulted in bleeding; 3) The shortcomings of the student are not a barrier to achieving what he aspires to. According to him, education is very important because without education it will be left behind in the era of increasingly rapid technology.
English Teachers’ Strategy in Implementing the Independent Curriculum in EFL Classroom at Senior High Schools in Barru Ayu Sasra; Magdahalena Tjalla; Zulfah Fakhruddin; Abdul Haris Sunubi; Ambo Dalle
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4739

Abstract

The implementation of Independent Curriculum in English learning in school is a significant step in promoting education that is more student-centered, inclusive and relevant. The curriculum gives opportunity to the students to foster creativity and better English proficiency. This research aims to describe how the implementation of independent curriculum in EFL classroom in accordance to determine the proper teaching strategy that the English teachers apply in the classroom. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach to get the data in the form of interview, observation and documentation. The results showed that English teachers in each school which was the subject of this research used a variety of strategies in teaching English in the classroom. Most of these strategies still used the conventional one even though the learning curriculum has changed. This was due to the lack of knowledge, training, and experience about this independent curriculum. Although the independent curriculum has been launched since February 2022, in fact there were still many schools that have not implemented this curriculum along with teachers who do not understand the intricacies of this independent curriculum.
Investigating English Teachers’ Understanding of English Language Assessment at UPT SMA Negeri 1 Parepare Usman, Muhammad Syahid; Magdahalena Tjalla; Abdul Haris Sunubi; Ambo Dalle; Zulfah
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.4741

Abstract

There are instances where teachers encounter confusion when distinguishing between the terms of assessment, test, evaluation and examination. Moreover, the teachers' understanding of these terms also plays a critical role for students. Based on the reasons above, this research aimed to describe the English teachers’ understanding of English language assessment and how the teachers assess the students’ work. The research was conducted at UPT SMA Negeri 1 Parepare. There were five English teachers as research subjects. The research method used qualitative design. The data collected through interview. The interview results were transcribed, then analyzed qualitatively by reducing data based on the research questions. The data that has been reduced is then converted into narrative text, making it easy to understand. The last was making conclusion and suggestion based on the data obtained. The research findings revealed that, there were differences and similarities in the understanding. Four teachers showed differences, with only one teacher had relevant understanding toward the assessment understanding. The other four teachers, in addition to assessment understanding, also had understanding relevant to instructional, subject matter, and pedagogical. The data indicated that Assessment understanding was the most dominant among the five teachers, suggesting that all the teachers were able to differentiate testing, examination, and evaluation. Furthermore, the teachers prioritized their assessment in learning to students by using a variety of assessment methods such as daily tests, semester exams, attitude assessments, as well as group activities and projects to enhance students confidence and encourage active learning in the classroom.
The Effectiveness of Reading Encoding Annotating and Pondering Technique Toward Students’ Reading Comprehension at SMA Negeri 1 Sarudu Kab. Pasangkayu Hasmiati, Hasmiati; Sunubi, Abdul Haris
Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.299 KB)

Abstract

Reading is one of the language skills that should be mastered by the students of Senior High School in learning English. However, the students of the eleventh graders of SMA Negeri 1 Sarudu Kab. Pasangkayu still find difficulties in understanding reading English text, especially in descriptive text. the objective of the research is to know the effectiveness REAP technique to improve students' reading comprehension. This research used A Quasi-Experimental design by two group pre-test post test design. The population was the eleventh grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Sarudu Kab. Pasangkayu in academic year 2020/2021 which consists of 6 classes. The sample ofthis research was 66 students of the class XI. MIA1 and MIA2. The technique of samplig was purposive sampling, and the data was analyzed by using SPSS computer software. The result calculation of mean score pre-test students in experiment class was 50.81 and control class was 41.21, while the post-test mean score in experiment class was 74.52 and the control class was 65.00.The result finding that SPSS output for independent sample t-test = 4.756 and sig (2-tailed) = 0.000. This out reveals that sig = 0.000 < p-value = 0.05. It showed that the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted, which the t-test value (4.756) was greater than t-table value (2,042).
Analysis of Assessment for K13 Curriculum and Merdeka Curriculum at Senior High School Polewali Mandar: Analisis Penilaian Kurikulum K13 dan Kurikulum Merdeka di SMA Negeri Polewali Mandar Nasaruddin; Abdul Haris Sunubi; Zulfah
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 8: Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i8.5734

Abstract

K13 Curriculum (Kurikulum 2013) in Indonesia emphasizes a holistic approach to student assessment, integrating cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains and Merdeka Curriculum introduces a comprehensive assessment approach aimed at improving learning quality and student outcomes. It emphasizes diagnostic, formative, and summative assessments throughout the learning process. The research aimed to describe the assessment for K13 Curriculum and the assessment for Merdeka Curriculum. This research used Qualitative research with study cases approach with source of data primer and secondary data with the informan of 4 English Teacher at Senior High School Polewali Mandar, technique of analysiss used data reduction, display data dan conclution. The result of this research were as follow: 1) The Assessment for K13 Curriculum emphasizes a holistic approach to student assessment encompassing cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains which teachers utilize authentic assessment to evaluate students' academic knowledge, social-emotional development, and practical skills which focused on student centered learning and real-world application underscores to preparing students with the skills and competencies necessary at classroom activities. 2) The Assessment for Merdeka Curriculum emphasizing diagnostic, formative, and summative assessments which teachers implement assessments that not only measure cognitive achievements but also consider affective and psychomotor aspects of student learning while comprehensive approach aims to enhance the quality of learning experiences by providing continuous feedback, identifying learning gaps, and ensuring students' readiness to progress academically by fostering a supportive learning environment and encouraging student autonomy learning during classroom activities.
Efl Teachers’ Concepts on Critical Reading Skills and Their Critical Reading Strategies At MAN 1 Polewali Mandar Citra Resmi Megania; Abdul Haris Sunubi; Arqam; Ambo Dalle; Mujahidah
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 8: Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i8.5738

Abstract

Critical reading skills refer to the ability to analyze, evaluate, and interpret texts effectively. These skills go beyond basic comprehension and involve a deeper engagement with the conten. The research aimed to examine what things EFL Teachers use to develop their critical reading skills and to find out what impacts arise for EFL Teachers and students when they apply the knowledge and strategies of critical reading. This research used Qualitative research with study cases approach with source of data primer and secondary data with the informan of 3 English Teacher at MAN 1 Polewali Mandar, technique of analysiss used data reduction, display data dan conclution. The result of this research were as follow: 1) English EFL Teachers develop their critical reading skills that contribute to their teachingactively students showed critical reading skills proved by engaging in practices such as annotating, previewing, questioning, reflecting, outlining, summarizing, and evaluating which teachers enhance students ability using materials effectively contributing students critical reading skills. 2) The impact of the EFL Teachers's knowledge of critical reading skills and the use of these critical reading strategies in teaching showed good impact toward students ability specially for teachers possess a solid grasp of critical reading techniquessuch as identifying main ideas, analyzing arguments, evaluating evidence, and synthesizing information which teacher can create enriching learning experiences for students through structured activities and guided discussionsdeeper engagement with test and learning activates during classroom.
Investigating English teachers' understanding of English language assessment Usman, Muhammad Syahid; Magdahalena Tjalla; Abdul Haris Sunubi
International Journal of English Language and Pedagogy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of English Language and Pedagogy (IJELP)
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/ijelp.v2i1.7106

Abstract

A teacher is responsible for assessing students' work and should possess a clear understanding of assessment, testing, examination, and evaluation. However, in reality, there are instances where teachers encounter confusion when distinguishing between these terms, mistakenly perceiving them as synonymous. Moreover, the teachers' understanding of these terms also plays a critical role in facilitating meaningful learning experiences for students. Based on the reasons above, this research aimed to describe the English teachers’ understanding of English language assessment and how the teachers assess the students’ work. The research conducted on UPT SMA Negeri 1 Parepare. There were five English teachers as research subjects. The research method used was qualitative design. The data collected through interview. Analysis data with data collection, data reduction, data display, and the last is data conclusion and verification. The result of the research showed that the teachers’ understanding has difference and similarity as from five teachers. The difference was from four teachers, only one teacher that related to Assessment understanding and the similarity was four other teachers beside Assessment understanding which is the most dominant, their teachers’ understanding was also related to Instructional understanding, Subject matter understanding and Pedagogical understanding. The teachers’ assessment of the students prioritize learning by using a range of assessment methods such as daily tests, semester exams, and attitude assessments. Group activities and projects are also utilized to enhance confidence and encourage active learning.
An Analysis of English Teachers’ Problems in Implementing the Independent Curriculum at Junior High School Mirnayanti; Zulfah Fakhruddin; Ambo Dalle; Abdul Haris Sunubi; Magdahalena Tjalla
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.4810

Abstract

This research aims to identify inhibiting factors in the implementation of the Merdeka Belajar curriculum. The study was conducted at Upt Smp 1 Mattiro Bulu, Upt Smp 2 Mattiro Bulu, Upt Smp 3 Mattiro Bulu, Upt Smp 1 Suppa, and Upt Smp 4 Suppa. The research problem revolves around the issues faced by English teachers in implementing the Merdeka curriculum. Data were collected through questionnaires, employing a quantitative approach. The research focused on: 1) Internal Factors: Student Motivation, Student Attitude, and Student Interest. 2) External Factors: Parental Support, School Leadership, School Facilities, Learning Systems, Learning Materials, Teacher Competence, and Time. The results indicate that the identified inhibiting factors include Internal Factors such as Student Motivation, Student Attitude, and Student Interest. However, the highest contributing factor is Student Motivation. External inhibiting factors include Parental Support, School Leadership, School Facilities, Learning Systems, Learning Materials, Teacher Competence, and Time. The most significant factor here is Learning Materials. According to the findings, teachers do not face issues related to Parental Support and School Leadership. This research also indicates that inhibiting factors in implementing the Merdeka Belajar curriculum vary across schools based on their specific conditions. The identification of inhibiting factors provides recommendations to the Ministry of Education and Culture as the regulator and policymakers in Junior High Schools.
Teachers’ Way in Scoring Students Speaking Performance at School Parepare Zam-zam Adam; Zulfah Fakhruddin; Ambo Dalle; Abdul Haris Sunubi; Arqam
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.4823

Abstract

This result discusses how teachers give scores to students' speaking performances. In this case, the teacher who is the respondent has a different main assessment in giving scores to students' speaking performance. and each has its own challenges with 3 types of scoring assessments, namely holistic, analytical and using rubrics. The research method used is qualitative, data is collected through observation, in-depth interviews and also documentation. The subjects of this research consisted of several English teachers in Parepare. The results of this study indicate that teachers use various assessment theories in their evaluation practices. These theories include holistic, analytical, and use of rubrics, with different main assessment points.
The Islamic Vocabulary Philanthropy in Enhancing English Language Learning Among Students at As’adiyah Islamic Boarding School Sengkang Muhammad Lutfi Alwi; Ambo Dalle; Abdul Haris Sunubi; Arqam; Magdahalena Tjalla
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5596

Abstract

This research aims to improve the vocabulary of philanthropy-related terms among 8th-grade students (class 8.1) at Male Islamic Junior High School of As’adiyah Sengkang. Currently, these students have low English proficiency, especially in vocabulary. Data includes qualitative and quantitative aspects. Qualitative data relates to the teaching process, while quantitative data comes from pretests and post-tests analyzed using t-tests. Data sources include the 22 students and their English teacher. Following Mills' theory, data collection includes observations, interviews, questionnaires, and vocabulary tests, recorded in the Researcher’s Daily Notes. This research investigated how using language games can improve English vocabulary for grade 8 students in Male Islamic Junior High School of As’adiyah Sengkang. The games were designed to be fun and interesting for the students and included things like pictures, songs, and practice exercises. The study found that the students' vocabulary knowledge improved a lot after playing the language games.