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Growth and Production of Lemon Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) Grown in Different Compositions of Urea Fertilizer and Cattle Urine Dwi Pradana Aranta; arifah rahayu; yanyan mulyaningsih
JURNAL AGRONIDA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (775.334 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jag.v5i1.1853

Abstract

This study was aimed at assessing the effects of different rates of cattle urine and urea fertilizer and on the growth and production of three lemon basil accessions. A factorial completely randomized design with two factors was used. The first factor was the composition of cattle urine and urea fertilizer consisting of six levels, namely 100% cattle urine, 75% cattle urine + 25% urea, 50% cattle urine + 50% urea, 25% cattle urine + 75% urea, 100% urea, and 0% cattle urine + 0% urea. The second factor was lemon basil accession consisting of three levels, namely Bogor, Cianjur, and Sukabumi accessions. Results showed that Sukabumi acession had the highest number of leaves, leaf area, branch length, number of branches, branch diameter, fresh weight and dry weight. Urea and urine cattle compositions did not give significant effects on parameters measured. However, compared to no fertilizer tretament, other treatments gave significant differences in parameters measured. It was concluded that cattle urine could be used to substitute urea fertilizer.
Effect of Cow Urine and IBA on the Growth of Sweet Leaf (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) Cuttings Fawziyah Nurshabrina; arifah rahayu; oktavianus lt
JURNAL AGRONIDA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (675.348 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jag.v5i1.1854

Abstract

Sweet leaf (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.), a leaf vegetable that is generally propagated vegetatively with cuttings. This study aims to determine the effect of accession and administration of natural and synthetic auxin growth regulators on the growth of sweet leaf cuttings. This study uses factorial Randomized Complete Design consisting of two factors, namely accession (Banten from Pandeglang, Bogor from Tajur, and Cianjur from Cugenang) and auksin combination (IBA 100%R, urine 25%R + IBA 75%R, urine 50%R + IBA 50%R, urine 75%R + IBA 25%R, and urine 100%R). The results showed that the growth of Cianjur accession had the best results on the percentage of growth cuttings, the percentage of shoot buds, shoot height, number of shoots, number of leaves, percentage of rooted cuttings, and number of roots compared to Banten and Bogor accessions. Giving urine 100%R significantly increases plant height, shoot height, number of shoots, and number of sweet leaf plant roots compared with other auxin combinations. The combination treatment of auxin and accession showed results that were not significantly different from the variable root length and weight of the harvest. In sweet leaf plants, cow urine can replace the use of IBA (Indole Butyric Acid). Keywords: Sauropus androgynus, vegetative, urine, IBA
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN AKSESI KEMANGI PADA BERBAGAI KOMPOSISI PUPUK NITROGEN ALAMI Arifah Rahayu; Wini Nahraeni; Nur Rochman; Arif Faturrochman
JURNAL AGRONIDA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.863 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jag.v5i2.2314

Abstract

Basil is not only useful as a vegetable, but also has many medicinal properties. This encourages thedevelopment of environmentally friendly basil cultivation, through the use of natural fertilizers.This study aims to determine the response of various basil accessions to the composition of sourceN fertilizer derived from cow urine, kipahit (Tithonia) compost and Urea. The study was conductedwith a factorial completely randomized design. The first factor is the accession of basil, namelyKemang, Ciaruten, Cijujug and Gasol. The second factor is the combination of N fertilizer (10levels), namely 100% N-Urea, 100% N- cow urine, 100% N-kipahit, 75% N-Urea + 25% N- cowurine, 75% N-Urea + 25 % N-kipahit, 50% N-Urea + 50% N-urine cow, 50% N-Urea + 50%kipahit, 25% N-Urea + 75% N-cow urine, 25% N-Urea + 75% N - kipahit, 0% N-Urea + 0% Ncow urine + 0% N-kipahit. The dosage of N fertilizer used is 150 kg N ha-1. The results showedthat the accession of basil which showed good growth and production was 'Ciaruten' and 'Gasol'.The application of Urea fertilizer composition with kipahit compost and Urea with cow urineproduces better growth and production compared to the use of Urea fertilizer or organic fertilizerseparately.Keywords: basil, cow urine, kipahit compost
KARAKTER AGRONOMI BERBAGAI AKSESI TANAMAN KATUK (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) PADA PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI DOSIS URINE SAPI Ekal Kurniawan; Arifah Rahayu; Yanyan Mulyaningsih
JURNAL AGRONIDA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.836 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jag.v5i2.2315

Abstract

Katuk (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) is an indigenous leafy vegetable whose growth is affectedby nitrogen element. This study was aimed at assessing the agronomic performance of four katukaccessions grown with various rates of cattle urine. A factorial completely randomized design wasused. The first factor was katuk accession consisting of four levels, namely Pandeglang, Cianjur,Sukabumi, Leuwiliang, and Kemang. The second factor was cattle urine rates consisting of 5 levels,namely 0%R cattle urine (0.0 ml/plant), 50%R cattle urine (468.75 ml/plant), 100%R cattle urine(937.50 ml/plant), 150% R cattle urine (1406.25 ml/plant), and 100%R urea (8.2 g/plant). Thegrowth and productivity of katuk of Cianjur accession had the highest number of buds, total lengthof buds, number of leaves, number of leaflets, fresh weight, and dry weight. The utilization of 50%R,100%R, and 150%R of cattle urine was found to have higher fresh and dry weight than did theutilization of 0%R cattle urine and 100%R urea. The best quality katuk was Cianjur accessionwhich was found to have the highest vitamin C and chlorophyll contents. No significant effects ofall treatments were found in all vegetative variables except plant height and root fresh and dryweight. It was concluded that cattle urine could be used as a urea substitute.Key words: Sauropus androgynus, number of buds, dry weight, indegenous plant
KARAKTERISASI MORFOLOGI DAN KUALITAS BERBAGAI AKSESI KATUK (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) Tatang Santana; Arifah Rahayu; Yanyan Mulyaningsih
JURNAL AGRONIDA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jag.v7i1.4102

Abstract

Katuk (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr) merupakan tanaman indigenous yang memiliki perbedaan karakter morfologi dan kualitas antar aksesi (daerah asal). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan karakter morfologi dan kualitas berbagai aksesi tanaman katuk. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) satu faktor, yaitu 10 aksesi katuk (Kadudampit1, Kadudampit2, Sukaraja, Pabuaran1, Pabuaran2, Leuwiliang, Kemang, Sentul, Pandeglang, Cianjur). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pertambahan tinggi tanaman, panjang tunas, lebar anak daun, panjang anak daun dan luas anak daun terbaik adalah aksesi Pabuaran2, Kadudampit2 dan Kadudampit1. Aksesi katuk dengan pertambahan jumlah daun, jumlah anak daun, jumlah tunas dan panjang tunas tertinggi adalah Cianjur dan Kemang. Terdapat tiga kelompok tanaman katuk dengan tingkat kemiripan sebesar 76,27 %. Tingkat kemiripan tertinggi, sebesar 93,36 % terdapat pada aksesi Kadudampit1 dengan Sukaraja dan aksesi Kadudampit2 dengan Pabuaran2.
APPLICATION OF AQUAPONIC TECHNOLOGY IN GAPOKTAN BINA SEJAHTERA, AN EFFORT TO IMPROVE FOOD SECURITY Nani Yulianti; Arifah Rahayu; Yuliawati Yuliawati; Nur Rochman; Setyono Setyono; Yanyan Mulyaningsih; Oktavianus LT; Muhamad Zainal Fanani; Fia Sri Mumpuni; Yudi Wahyudin; Mulyana Mulyana; Ekorini Farastuti; Dudi Lesmana
Qardhul Hasan: Media Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/qh.v9i2.7299

Abstract

Aquaponics is an integration between fish and plant cultivation that benefits these two sectors. The development of aquaponics at the farm level can be an effort to increase food security. This community service activity aims to apply aquaponic leaf vegetable cultivation techniques, to optimize the facilities available at Gapoktan Bina Sejahtera (fish ponds). Activities carried out by counseling methods, training and demolots to farmers regarding the cultivation techniques of leaf vegetables and red tilapia with an aquaponic system. During the activity, monitoring was also carried out by a team of service lecturers, assistance by student teams and evaluation through pretest and posttest. This community service activity is able to provide new experiences, and increase farmers' knowledge and skills in cultivating red tilapia and leaf vegetables with an aquaponic system.
Suppression of the Cassava Mealybug Populations, Phenacoccus manihoti (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) By Natural Enemies Fanani, Muhammad Zainal; Rauf, Aunu; Maryana, Nina; Nurmansyah, Ali; Hindayana, Dadan; Rahayu, Arifah; Setyono, S.; Roestamy, Martin
ASEAN Journal of Science and Engineering Vol 4, No 2 (2024): AJSE: September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ajse.v4i2.72573

Abstract

The most dominant mealybug species found on cassava is Phenacoccus manihoti. Parasitoid Anagyrus lopezi is a biological agent of P. manihoti in many countries. Monitoring the incidence and population of mealybug and the percentage of parasitization were done, as well as the population of ants and predator insects for 12 consecutive months. The highest incidence and attack rate of mealybugs were 26 and 64%, respectively, during the dry season. A. lopezi was able to suppress the population of P. manihoti between 2-17 individuals per plant with a parasitization rate varied from 12 to 46%. Our study showed that the parasitization rate of A. lopezi increased significantly with the increase in mealybug density. Predators P. ramburi and C. montrouzieri were found in low populations and have not had a significant impact on the mealybug population. Our study demonstrated the important role of natural enemies in suppressing the mealybug population on cassava
Optimalisation of Home Garden in Babakan Village Cisaat District Sukabumi Regency Rahayu, Arifah
Qardhul Hasan: Media Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): April
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.333 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/qh.v1i1.402

Abstract

Home garden  has many functions, either for food production, children play ground or to conserve water,  land and plant genetic resources.This  programme  aimed to improve the capability  of  women  household  in  home  garden  management. especially to increase household income. The  programme  has succeeded to increase  the use of home garden  well, sustainable  and fairly environment. Basides that the women household have produced many kind of vegetables and fruits. The interesting to apply the extension and training  materials,  and to continue the activities although the programme has finished.
PENINGKATAN KREATIVITAS DAN JIWA AGRIPRENEUR SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN MELALUI PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI HIDROPONIK Yulianti, Nani; Rahayu, Arifah
Qardhul Hasan: Media Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (508.295 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/qh.v8i3.6737

Abstract

Upaya peningkatan kemampuan wirausaha santri diperlukan untuk meningkatkan daya saingnya di masyarakat.  Hal ini dapat dilakukan melalui penambahan keterampilan teknis dan sosial, seperti teknik budidaya dan pemasarannya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kreativitas dan jiwa agripreneur santri melalui penerapan teknologi hidroponik di pondok pesantren. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan, pelatihan  dan demplot kepada para santri mengenai teknik budidaya dan sistem pemasaran sayuran hidroponik. Selama kegiatan dilakukan pula monitoring oleh tim dosen pengabdi, pendampingan oleh tim mahasiswa dan evaluasi melalui pretest dan posttest.. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mampu menambah pengalaman, wawasan, pengetahuan, keterampilan  santri dalam didaya sayuran secara hidroponik dan kemampuan memasarkannya. Selain itu para santri mampu melakukan kegiatan budidaya hidroponik secara mandiri.
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI PUPUK N-ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KUALITAS BEBERAPA AKSESI KATUK {Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.} ASAL BOGOR Rahayu, Arifah; Maulana, Yudi; Rochman, Nur
JURNAL AGRONIDA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Agronida
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jag.v9i1.8406

Abstract

Katuk is a vegetable and biopharmaceutical plant, so it needs to be cultivated using environmentally friendly fertilizers, to produce products that are free from chemical residues.  This study was aimed at assessing the agronomic performance of several accessions of katuk plants of Bogor origin at various compositions of N-organic fertilizer. A factorial completely randomized design with two factors was used. The first factor was katuk accessions consisting of Dramaga, Cinangneng1, Cinangneng2, and Katulampa.  The second factor was N fertilizer compositions consisting of 100% N-urea, 100% N-cow urine, 100% N-MSC, 75% N-urea + 25% N-cow urine, 75% N-urea + 25% N-MSC, 50% N-urea + 50% N-cow urine, 50% N-urea + 50% N-MSC, 25% N-urea + 75% N-cow urine, 25% N-urea + 75% N-MSC, 0% N-urea + 0% N-cow urine + 0% N-MSC. Results showed that Katulampa katuk plants had the highest number of leaves, number of leaflets, fresh weight, dry weight, nitrate content, and total dissolved solid content. N fertilizer compositions gave significant effects on all growth and production parameters excluding stem diameter and number of leaflets. The use of 75% Ua + 25% Kp fertilizer composition significantly increased plant height, number of leaves, number of buds, total bud length, fresh weight, dry weight, nitrate content, and total dissolved solid content. The best quality katuk plants with the highest chlorophyll, carotene, and vitamin C contents were shown by Dramaga accession treated with 50% Urea + 50% cow urine and 50% Urea + 50% MSC, respectively. 
Co-Authors , Setyono A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Ade Hilman Sholeh Nawawi Adimihardja, Sjarif Avitidjadi ALI NURMANSYAH Anis Khaerunnisa Ardiansyah, Rizki Yora Arif Faturrochman Aripin, Agung Astuti, Debi Puzi Awaliah, Latifah Bambang S. Purwoko Chairun Nisa Dadan Hindayana Daden Sukarta Damayanti Debi Puzi Astuti Dede Kardaya Dede Maryana Desyandri Desyandri Dewi Sukma Dewi, Septari Permata Didi Rudiansyah Djiwandono, Muhammad Dirman Dwi Pradana Aranta Dwi Zuryanti Efendi, Muhammad Ratib Efendi, Muhammad Ratib Ekal Kurniawan Ekorini Farastuti Fahmi, Lukman Fahrizal, Ilham Fanani, Muhammad Zainal Fawziyah Nurshabrina Fia Sri Mumpuni Hendrika, Ghani Inda Hidayati Rachmani Islahiyati, Refi Iswari S. Dewi Karlin Agustina Khaerunnisa, Anis Komar Riski Kulsum, Iis Afriani Kurdianingsih, Selvia Lesmana, Dudi Lestari, Nurfitri Dwi Maharani, Fitria Mardiah Matondang, Qomarul Fahmi Maulana, Yudi Meilani, Rizka Fatika Memen Surahman Muakkada, Muhammad Muhamad Zainal Fanani Muhammad Muakkada Mulyana Mulyana Musyahrani, Sylviaghani Nahraeni, Wini Nahraeni, Wini Nani Yulianti Nawawi, Ade Hilman Sholeh Nur Rochman Nur Rochman Nur Rochman Nurfitri Dwi Lestari Nurillah, Muhammad Syarif Octavianus Lumban Tobing Oktavianus LT oktavianus lt Permana, Aji Eka Ramdani, Hisworo Rapilah Rapilah Rapilah, Rapilah RAUF, AUNU Revianto, Revianto Riski, Komar Rizqi, Ahmad Abdul Was'i Sarmada Roestamy, Martin Selvia Kurdianingsih Septari Permata Dewi Setyono Setyono Setyono Setyono, S. Setyono, Setyono Siti Masithoh Siti Masitoh Sjarif Avitidjadi Adimihardja Slamet Susanto Sukarta, Daden Sulassih, . Susilo Tri Widodo, Susilo Tri Sutandi, Intan Apriani Syaima Lailatul Mubarokah Tatang Santana Titistyas Gusti Aji Undang, Undang Veithzal Rivai Zainal Wawan Setiawan Wini Nahraeni Yanyan Mulyaningsih Yaskur, Yaskur Yati Nurhayati Yaumalika, Mutiara Yora, Rizky Yudi Wahyudin Yudiwanti Wahyu E. Kusumo Yuliawati Yuliawati Yuliawati Yusdiarti, Arti Yusdiarti, Arti Zuryanti, Dwi