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Cellular Network Planning Toward 2021 Case Study: Bukit Raya District Pekanbaru Rahayu, Yusnita; Sofyan Lubis, Ahmad
International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering (IJEEP
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (531.81 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/ijeepse.1.1.21-25

Abstract

Due to the advancement of telecommunication platform, users are now demanding high performance application. Propagation models play a vital role in the characterization and design of wireless and mobile communications networks. However, if they are utilized in a different environment than the one they were formulated for, propagation path-loss models may produce unacceptable deviation in predictions. Nowadays every mobile service provider continues to build a telecommunications tower with little regard for its impact on the area function. This paper presents the cellular network planning in the district of Bukit Raya, Pekanbaru. From the field survey, there are found sixty-two (62) cell sites. This number is extremely large compared to the calculated one. From the theory, only twenty-five (25) cell sites are required. Thus, it was found inappropriate deployment cell sites.
New Design of 60 GHz MIMO 2x4 Patch Rectangular Antenna Array for Wireless Gigabit (Wi-Gig) Application Rahayu, Yusnita
International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering (IJEEP
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (635.72 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/ijeepse.2.1.6-9

Abstract

Nowadays, most antenna researchers over the world are focusing on the design of the antenna for the fifth generation (5G) application (indoor and outdoor). High intensive research on 60 GHz antenna for high data rate indoor communication is becoming a trending topic. The high propagation loss at this band is the most challenging. The antenna needs to have higher gain to overcome the loss. Such antenna designs have been proposed recently. This paper, a new MIMO 2x4 patch rectangular antenna operating at 60 GHz is designed for Wi-Gig application. The rectangular patch antenna has 1.75 mm x 1.54 mm of size, printed on Rogers Duroid RT 5880 substrate, the dielectric constant of 2.20 and loss tangent of 0,0009. The antenna was designed and simulated using CST simulation software. The simulated return loss showed a very consistent characteristic. The return loss reached −30 dB at 60 GHz. The broad bandwidth obtained is 4.3 GHz concerning -10 dB. The omnidirectional radiation pattern with 13.4 dBi of gain is obtained. This antenna meets the Wi-Gig requirement.
A Compact Design of Transparent Microstrip Antenna For Wireless Car-to-Car Communication System Rahayu, Yusnita; D.A, Raja; B. P, Yoga
International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering (IJEEP
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (475.984 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/ijeepse.2.2.12-15

Abstract

In this paper, a compact design of transparent rectangular microstrip antenna with a slotted ground plane has been designed and evaluated to support Intelligent Transportation System (ITS). The proposed antenna consists of a single element using transparent conductive film AgHT-4 layered on a plain glass substrate, fed by a single 50 Ω SMA port. The antenna is working on 5.9 GHz based on IEEE 802.11p for Wireless Access in Vehicular Environment (WAVE) Standard. The design concept is to have arc shape slot out of the ground plane of a microstrip patch antenna to enable wideband frequency. The proposed antenna provides ultra wide impedance bandwidth around 750 MHz (5.48-6.23 GHz) at a center frequency of 5.9 GHz. The proposed transparent antenna has a directivity gain of 6.266 dBi.
Bluetooth Based Home Control and Real-Time Energy Consumption Monitoring System through Smartphone Rahayu, Yusnita; Hidayat, Muhammad Ibnu
International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering Vol. 2 No. 3 (2019): International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering (IJEEP
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.291 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/ijeepse.2.3.5-9

Abstract

Energy consumption is one of the most important, for it is necessary to control the use of home lighting as needed. Monitoring is important, in order to know the quality of electricity supply in the system, identifying disruption events, and to calculate the amount of electrical energy consumption periodically. To achieve the objectives mentioned above, two schemes for home control and monitoring the electrical quantities in real-time have been developed. The first scheme presents Bluetooth based home control. It uses an HC-05 Bluetooth module and Bluetooth Controller mobile application for switching on / off the appliances. Relay and LEDs are used as loads to demonstrate the working of the system. This system is based on Arduino Uno microcontroller board. Arduino Integrated Development Environment (IDE) is used for developing the necessary software. The second scheme uses the current sensor ACS712-20A for monitoring of voltage, current, and energy consumption. The measurement results include voltage, current, power, and the amount of energy consumption that is displayed by LCD 16*2.
Dualband Microstrip Elliptic Patch 1x4 MIMO Antenna Design for 5G System Device Rahayu, Yusnita; Andika, Mayo
International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering (IJEEP
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijeepse.4.2.154-158

Abstract

This paper presents a dual-band antenna for the 5G system communication device. The MIMO antenna can potentially boost the capacity and transmission rates to a new level in a communication system. The MIMO 1x4 elliptic circular patch is designed at 24 GHz and 27.8 GHz. From the simulated S11 results, a single patch antenna provides -16.364 dB at 24 GHz and -35.44 dB at 27.86 GHz. While for the MIMO 1x4 patch, the simulated S11 of -15.563 dB and -21.889 dB are achieved at both 24 GHz and 27.8 GHz, respectively. It has a gain value of 9.04 dBi at the 24 GHz and a gain value of 6.56 dBi at the 27.8 GHz. These gains are higher than the gain obtained with a single element.
A Compact Design of 4×4 Butler Matrix with Four Linear Array Antenna at 38 GHz Rahayu, Yusnita; Simanihuruk, J. R. M; Yuyu Wahyu
International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): The International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering (I
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijeepse.5.3.80-85

Abstract

This paper creates a compact design of a 4×4 butler matrix integrated with an array of antenna elements at 38 GHz frequency. The antenna simulation performance is acceptable, approaching the ideal one. The butler matrix can generate four beams through the output port directly. Each input port 1, 2, 3, and 4 has beam direction, which is 42°, -19°, 19°, and -42°, respectively. The phase difference between output ports of the butler matrix is approaching 45° and 135°. Besides, antenna patch simulation has a good performance. The results are still acceptable after combining the butler matrix and four linear array antenna.
Signal quality comparison of customer base and branching methods in fiber to the home network design Rahayu, Yusnita; Azhary, Muhammad Raihan; Ngah, Razali; Ali, Arbiansyah
SINERGI Vol 29, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/sinergi.2025.1.012

Abstract

One communication medium that is well-known for its outstanding and reliable performance is fiber optic. A social example of its application is the Fiber to the Home (FTTH) network. The goal of this study is to evaluate the signal quality of the customer base method and the branching method, two FTTH-building techniques based on the PT.PLN Icon Plus standards, in order to identify the most practical approach for use in the Air Hitam 2 cluster. Two scenarios were used in this study at the Fiber Access Terminal (FAT) with 1:16 and 1:8 splitters. The fiber optic cable path design findings demonstrate that the branching approach is a wise decision, utilizing optical fiber cables for a total of 9 Km, with the greatest cable distance being 2.5 Km from the Optical Line Terminal (OLT) to the end FAT. According to theory, in the 1:16 splitter situation and the 1:8 splitter scenario, the optical power received by the Optical Network Terminal (ONT) is -19.13 dBm and -16.03 dBm, respectively, with an OLT transmit power of 3 dBm. For these cases, the simulation results are -17.98 dBm and -20.27 dBm. Additionally, the budget value for the rising time reaches 0.253 ns. The bit error rate values in the 1:16 and 1:8 splitter scenarios are 3.157 × 10-10, and 1.63507 × 10-28, respectively, while the Q factor values are 6.18233 and 11.014, respectively. Based on theory and simulation, these findings suggest that the branching strategy can deliver good performance.
Simulasi dan Realisasi Microstrip RF Amplifier 9,3 GHz Untuk Radar Pantai RAHAYU, YUSNITA; RITONGA, NICOLAS PEDRO; MAULANA, YUDI YULIYUS; SAPUTERA, YUSSI PERDANA; SANTIKO, ARIEF BUDI; ANHAR, ANHAR
ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika Vol 12, No 1: Published January 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/elkomika.v12i1.216

Abstract

ABSTRAKIndonesia merupakan negara kepulauan yang membutuhkan kemandirian teknologi radar pantai untuk keperluan pengawasan. Maka, kebutuhan akan RF amplifier yang murah merupakan suatu keharusan. Makalah ini menyajikan simulasi dan realisasi microstrip RF amplifier menggunakan RT/Duroid 5580 dan teknik matching stub pada frekuensi 9,3 GHz. Teknik ini merupakan yang efektif untuk frekuensi tinggi dan mencocokkan impedansi dengan nilai imajiner. Komponen aktif MGF2407A dipilih dengan konfigurasi DC fixed bias. Dari hasil simulasi, RF amplifier yang diusulkan memiliki gain sebesar 10,318 dB, S11 sebesar -26 dB dan S22 sebesar -28 dB dengan kompresi P1dB sebesar 11 dBm. Namun, selama pengukuran, RF amplifier memberikan redaman akibat pengaruh penyolderan, short circuit, dan electro statis discharge. Untuk parameter terukur lainnya memenuhi persyaratan standar. Hal ini menunjukkan realisasi microstrip RF amplifier untuk frekuensi tinggi memiliki tingkat keberhasilan yang rendah.Kata kunci: radar pantai, penguat daya, matching stub, mikrostrip ABSTRACTIndonesia is an archipelagic country that needs to monitor its islands. For the independence of coastal radar technology, the need for low cost RF amplifiers is a must.This paper presents simulation and realization of microstrip RF amplifier used RT/Duroid 5580 and matching stub technique worked at 9.3 GHz. This matching technique is effective for high frequency and to match the impedance with imaginer value. The active component of MGF2407A was chosen with DC fixed bias configuration. From simulation, the proposed RF amplifier has gain of 10.318 dB, S11 of -26 dB and S22 of -28 dB with P1dB compression at 11 dBm. However, during the measurement, the RF amplifier provides attenuation due to soldering, short circuit, and electro statis discharge effects. For other measured parameters met the standard requirements. This demonstrates the low success rate of realizing microstrip RF amplifiers for high frequencies.Keywords: coastal radar, power amplifier, matching stub, microstrip
Antena Mikrostrip Biosensor untuk Deteksi Virus pada Darah RAHAYU, YUSNITA; KURNIATI, MEILITA; QODRIYAH, INESTI LAILATUL
ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika Vol 9, No 3: Published July 2021
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/elkomika.v9i3.604

Abstract

ABSTRAKKemajuan teknologi gelombang mikro memainkan peran penting dalam berbagai aplikasi diagnosa dan deteksi penyakit. Penelitian ini mengusulkan dua model antena untuk mendeteksi virus menggunakan Antena Mikrostrip Biosensor yang beroperasi pada ISM band (2,4-2,5 GHz). Antena yang diusulkan disimulasikan pada Software CST dengan material substrat Roger 3010. Hasil simulasi yang diperoleh antena pertama beroperasi pada 2,46 GHz, return loss -19,76 dB, bandwidth 401,2 MHz. Antena kedua pada 2,45 GHz, return loss -22,51 dB, bandwidth 227,4 MHz. Hasil simulasi pengujian menggunakan phantom darah menunjukkan pergeseran frekuensi semakin rendah dengan antena pertama 2,38 GHz dan antena kedua 2,43 GHz. Pengukuran antena pertama beroperasi pada 2,5 GHz dengan return loss -21,55 dB dan antena kedua beroperasi pada 2,47 GHz dengan return loss -28 dB. Pengukuran antena menggunakan VNA menunjukkan pergeseran frekuensi semakin meningkat diikuti return loss semakin rendah dibandingkan dengan hasil simulasi.Kata kunci: antena deteksi virus, ISM, proximity coupled, mikrostrip, phantom.ABSTRACTAdvances in microwave technology play an important role in a wide variety of disease diagnostic and detection applications. This study proposes two antenna models for virus detection using a Microstrip Biosensor antenna that operates on the ISM band (2.4-2.5 GHz). The proposed antenna is simulated in CST software with Roger 3010 substrate material. The simulation results obtained by the first antenna operate at 2.46 GHz, return loss of -19.76 dB, a bandwidth of 401.2 MHz. The second antenna at 2.45 GHz, return loss of -22.51 dB, a bandwidth of 227.4 MHz. The test simulation results using blood phantom show that the frequency shift is getting lower with the first antenna at 2.38 GHz and the second antenna at 2.43 GHz. The first antenna measurement operates at 2.5 GHz with a return loss of -21.55 dB and the second antenna operates at 2.47 GHz with a return loss of -28 dB. Antenna measurement using VNA shows that the frequency shift is increasing followed by lower return loss compared to the simulation results.Keywords: antena for virus detection, ISM, proximity coupled, microstrip, phantom.
Design and development of microstrip antenna circular patch array for maritime radar applications Rahayu, Yusnita; Artiyah, Iklil
Science, Technology and Communication Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): SINTECHCOM Journal (June 2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Pendidikan and Rekayasa Alam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59190/stc.v1i3.193

Abstract

The maritime radar is a mobile station used by ships to cover large areas in Indonesian waters. Maritime radar is used to monitor Indonesia's marine waters. One of the maritime radar subsystems is the antenna. The antenna emits the electromagnetic waves into the air to detect an object. In this study, a 1 × 4 circular patch array microstrip antenna is proposed. This antenna is applied to maritime radar working in the frequency range of 2.2 – 4.2 GHz that are allocated by the Ministry of Communication and Information of the Republic of Indonesia. From the simulation results, the proposed antenna provides a return loss of -66.29 dB, and a gain of 7.14 dB at 3.2 GHz.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Muttaqin Adit Kurniawan Adit Kurniawan Adiya, M. Hasmil Afif, Luthfi Ahmad Mudhirullaq Syam Akmal Akmal Alfannizar, Ibnu Alfaridho Haqiqi Ali, Arbiansyah Amir Hamzah Ananda Gusma, Rezki Andhi, Rahmat Rizal Andika, Mayo Angga Pratama Anggie Kurnia Fareri Anggreani, Dyan Anhar Anhar Anhar Anhar Anjli Wulandari Antonio Virdis Arief Budi Santiko, Arief Budi Aris Setiawan Artiyah, Iklil Azhary, Muhammad Raihan B. P, Yoga Bagus Edy Sukoco Budi Prasetyo Budi Prawara Candra, Feri Chaeriah Bin Ali Wael Chandra Chandra Cucu Atikah D, Dyan Anggreani D.A, Raja Dahliyusmanto, Dahliyusmanto Daniel Junianto Dara Incam Ramadhan Dara Incam Ramadhan Darbi, Ahmad Devi Willieam Anggara Dewi Nasien Dheo Erfiansyah Dian Rahmanda Dian Yayan Sukma, Dian Yayan Dio Resya Baaqii Edi Susilo Eko Prasetio Elsa Syafitri Erick Justin Sanjaya Erlin Ery Safrianti Fadhli Kabir Fajar Syafrianda Fajrinnida Desfitri Fariz, Ilma Fauziana Feranita Feranita Feri Candra Feri Saputra Fitria, Lisma Franatha, Vickri Wira Fri Murdiya, Fri Gamaliel Saverius Siregar Gilang Bagaskara Gilang Bagaskara, Gilang Halimah, Nikmatul Hamdala Hamdala Hamdani, Eddy Haziq Hazman hazwan hazwan Hendrawan Kurniadin Hidayat, Muhammad Ibnu Hidayat, Sholeh Hidayatul Amin Hikmah Adi Putra Hilmi, Muhammad Fadhlurrahman Huan Hui Yan Huriatul Masdar I. Yasri Ibnu Alfannizar Ibrahim As Ikmal, Muhammad Ilham Dwi Anshori Ilham Ilham Immanuel Waruwu Indah Permata Sari Indah Permata Sari Indra Yasri Irfan Alwandi Pohan Irfan Alwandi Pohan IRSAN TAUFIK ALI Jack Ping Soh Jherino Permana Putra Jherino Permana Putra Jodi Wijaya Johanes Firdaus Junianto, Daniel Junianto, Daniel Ken Paramayudha KHOIRUL ANWAR Kurnia Alfikri Kurnia Alfikri Kurnia Alfikri, Kurnia KURNIATI, MEILITA Lara Putri Utami Linna Oktaviana Sari Lubis, Ahmad Sofyan Luthfi Afif Luthfi Afif Makmul Siddiq Harahap Maulana Hafez Reza Meliza Sukma Riani Middinali, Nadjum Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Abrar Muhammad Fadhlurrahman Hilmi Muhammad Ibnu Hidayat Muhammad Ikmal Muhammad Ridho Efendi Muhammad Rifqy Asrul Muhammad Rifqy Asrul Muhammad Rizki Radhelan Muhammad Saiful Fadhil Reyhan Mustofa, Ivan Rafli Muttaqin, Abdul Nafisyah Apriani Nasution, Abdul Risyal Nola Gabriella Hutapea Nugraha, Wahid Nova Nulhakim, Lukman Nurhalim Dani Ali Ping Jack Soh Pohan, Irfan Alwandi QODRIYAH, INESTI LAILATUL R.A Rizka Qori Yuliani Putri Radhelan, Muhammad Rizki Rahmat Deni Rahmat Maulana Rahyul Amri Ramadoni Ramadoni Rando Saputra Rangganis Rangganis Razali Ngah Razali Ngah Rendi Efriyendro Rezki Ananda Gusma Rezki Ananda Gusma Rhendy Theopilus Silalahi Rhendy Theopilus Silalahi, Rhendy Theopilus Rifki Rifki Rio Juli Hendra Rio Wira Putra RITONGA, NICOLAS PEDRO Rivaldy Anggara Rizky Nelar Lesmana, Rizky Nelar Romeo Saputra Ros Sariningrum Rosdiansyah, Rosdiansyah Rudi Haryadi, Rudi Saftriansyah MZ Salhazan Salhazan Saputra, M. Feri Sarnia Rizki Oktareza Septian Tri Wahyudi, Septian Tri Septyo Adi Pratama Sholeh, Mohamad Simanihuruk, J. R. M Sofyan Lubis, Ahmad Suganda, Ilham Ferdian Suwitno Suwitno, Suwitno Syafitri, Elsa Syahputra, Muclas Habib Syam, Ahmad Mudhhirulhaq Syam, Ahmad Mudhirullaq Tasya Kirana Taufiq Muammar Taufiq Muammar, Taufiq Teguh Praludi Teguh Praludi Teguh Praludi Teguh Praludi Topik Teguh Estu Tulus Rahayu Wahid Nova Nugraha Waruwu, Immanuel Yan, Huan Hui Yana Taryana Yasri, I. Yaya Sulaeman Yayat Ruhiat Yofan Hakiki Yoga Bayu Pradana Yoshihide Yamada Yudi Yuliyus Maulana, Yudi Yuliyus Yussi Perdana Saputera Yuyu Wahyu Yuyu Wahyu Zikri Pradana Zikri Pradana, Zikri