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PENINGKATAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT, PENURUNAN KARIES DAN PENAMBALAN GIGI SISWA MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH SABILALROSYAD KECAMATAN MARTAPURA BARAT Nana, Rasuna Ulfah; Said, Fahmi; Rahmawati, Ida
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research National Survey (Riskesdas) reported that the dental health condition of the Indonesian population who experienced dental and oral health problems was 57.6% and only 10% received medical services. This activity aims to increase dental and oral health knowledge and teeth brushing skills, improve dental and oral hygiene, reduce dental caries rates and increase PTI (Performed Treatment Index) numbers. The target of this community service is Sabilalrosyad Ibtidaiyah Madrasah Students, Martapura Barat District, on the banks of the Martapura River, Teluk Selong Village, Martapura Barat District. The implementation of community service activities consists of several stages, namely: the preparation stage, the implementation stage and the evaluation stage. At the implementation stage of the activity carried out dental health counseling, mass tooth brushing assistance, dental examinations, filling of cavities. The results obtained were an increase in knowledge about dental health from medium to high criteria, a decrease in dental caries rates and an increase in the PTI (Performed Treatment Index) rate from 0% to 69%.

Penerapan Teknik Fissure Sealant Dan Atraumatik Restorative Treatment (Art) Sebagai Upaya Tindakan Preventif Dan Kuratif: PADA SISWA SDN ANTASAN SENOR MARTAPURA Ida Rahmawati; Kai, Meggy; Waljuni Astu Rahman; Anderi Fansurna
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i2.65

Based on 2018 Health research, 61.9% of Indonesians aged 55–64 and 54.2% of those over 65 had dental and oral health issues (Sari & Jannah, 2021). Meanwhile, 59% of people in South Kalimantan reported having dental and oral health issues. Just 2.1% of people in the 10–14 age range properly wash their teeth (Basic Health Research, 2020). The behaviour of people still unable to comprehend the significance of maintaining dental and oral health is one of the many factors that contribute the high number of dental and oral disorders. This is demonstrated by the fact that only 8.1% of Indonesians, out of 77.2%, clean their teeth correctly, and that 22.8% of the population does not brush their teeth (Ulfah & Utami, 2020). The focus of this community service project is to help improve the dental and oral health of SDN Antasan Senor Martapura students by using Atraumatic Restorative Treatment (ART) and Fissure Sealant methods as both preventive and curative measures. Cross-sectional analysis and observation are the methods applied. Population represents 65 students classes I through V using total sampling method. After a preliminary assessment of sixty students, it was discovered that fifteen required ART treatment and twenty-three required Fissure Sealant treatment. Optimising dental and oral health using Fissure Sealant methods and ART as preventive and therapeutic treatments for dental and oral health is the suggested solution to this issue. The goal was accomplished since 23 students received Fissure Sealant and 15 students received ART. It is believed that SDN Antasan Senor Martapura is going to experience a decrease in dental caries and a rise in PTI as a result of this community project. To avoid tooth decay at an early age, it is advised that educators, parents, and students pay closer attention to dental and oral health

Penerapan Teknik Fissure Sealant Dan Atraumatik Restorative Treatment (Art) Sebagai Upaya Tindakan Preventif Dan Kuratif: PADA SISWA SDN ANTASAN SENOR MARTAPURA Ida Rahmawati; Kai, Meggy; Waljuni Astu Rahman; Anderi Fansurna
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i2.65

Based on 2018 Health research, 61.9% of Indonesians aged 55–64 and 54.2% of those over 65 had dental and oral health issues (Sari & Jannah, 2021). Meanwhile, 59% of people in South Kalimantan reported having dental and oral health issues. Just 2.1% of people in the 10–14 age range properly wash their teeth (Basic Health Research, 2020). The behaviour of people still unable to comprehend the significance of maintaining dental and oral health is one of the many factors that contribute the high number of dental and oral disorders. This is demonstrated by the fact that only 8.1% of Indonesians, out of 77.2%, clean their teeth correctly, and that 22.8% of the population does not brush their teeth (Ulfah & Utami, 2020). The focus of this community service project is to help improve the dental and oral health of SDN Antasan Senor Martapura students by using Atraumatic Restorative Treatment (ART) and Fissure Sealant methods as both preventive and curative measures. Cross-sectional analysis and observation are the methods applied. Population represents 65 students classes I through V using total sampling method. After a preliminary assessment of sixty students, it was discovered that fifteen required ART treatment and twenty-three required Fissure Sealant treatment. Optimising dental and oral health using Fissure Sealant methods and ART as preventive and therapeutic treatments for dental and oral health is the suggested solution to this issue. The goal was accomplished since 23 students received Fissure Sealant and 15 students received ART. It is believed that SDN Antasan Senor Martapura is going to experience a decrease in dental caries and a rise in PTI as a result of this community project. To avoid tooth decay at an early age, it is advised that educators, parents, and students pay closer attention to dental and oral health

Komunikasi Terapeutik Terhadap Anak Yang Takut Berobat Gigi Nera; Khairunnisa, Mutiara; Askya, Rachima; Rahmawati, Ida
JIKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/jik.v1i2.256

Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan dan metode kepustakaan (library research), Studi pustaka atau kepustakaan dapat diartikan menjadi serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca serta mencatat serta mengolah bahan penelitian. Adapun isi materi yang disajikan adalah komunikasi yang efektif terhadap anak yang takut berobat gigi. Kebanyakan orang, bahkan mungkin kita sendiri, menomor duakan kondisi kesehatan gigi terutama terjadi kepada anak anak yang takut terhadap perobatan gigi. Presepsi negative anak terhadap perobatan gigi dapat menimbulkan rasa takut yang dapat menyebabkan anak menolak perawatan gigi. Hal ini dapat pula karena pengalaman anak sebelum mendapatkan perawatan gigi atau berkunjung kedokter gigi, pengaruh lingkungan, pengaruh sikap orang tua atau keluarganya terhadap diri mereka. Dunia kesehatan semakin mengutamakan adanya komunikasi dalam metode penyembuhan yang dapat menunjang kesembuhan para pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian komunikasi terapeutik terhadap anak yang takut berobat gigi.

Konsumsi Buah Nanas Terhadap Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Putri, Annisa; Khairunnisa, Nur Meila Sari; Aulia, Nurul; Rahmawati, Ida
JIKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/jik.v1i2.280

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode study literature review yaitu dengan metode pengumpulan dan penelusuran data kepustakaan, textbook, jurnal, artikel ilmiah, dan literature review yang berkaitan dengan pembahasan yang akan diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan buah nanas (Ananas comosus L.Merr). beberapa bahan tersebut telah diketahui dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri melalui gangguan biosintesis protein, metabolisme asam nukleat, dan penghambatan aktivitas enzim seperti glukosiltransferase. Bahan tersebut juga dapat menghambat bakteri untuk menghasilkan asam, menyintesis eksopolisakarida dan perlekatan bakteri. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Kandungan larutan buah nanas (Ananas comosus L.Merr) terdapat asam sitrat dan senyawa fenol yang bersifat antibakteri.

PERBEDAAN PENYULUHAN TENTANG PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PERMAINAN MONOPOLI GIGI DENGAN ULAR TANGGA PADA SISWA/I KELAS II DAN III DI SDN PASAYANGAN II KECAMATAN MARTAPURA KABUPATEN BANJAR Amelia, Yanathia Jesica; Rahmawati, Ida; Ulfah, Rasuna; Astu Rahman, Waljuni
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jtgm.v6i1.122

The proportion of dental and oral problems in Banjar Regency is 52.29%, indicating that dental and oral health problems in South Kalimantan Province, especially in Banjar Regency, are still very high. Oral and dental health is often ignored and is not a top priority in health matters, especially for elementary school children. This research aims to find out differences in counseling about dental and oral health knowledge using the game media dental monopoly with ‘ular tangga’ in class II and III students at Pasayangan II Elementary School, Martapura District, Banjar Regency. Type of research with experiments pseudo research using two group pretest-posttest design. The research sample was 37 students in class II and III, taken sample using total sampling technique. The results showed the average value of knowledge before counseling using the dental monopoly game media was 10.26 and after that was 12.42. Meanwhile, the average value of knowledge before counseling using the ‘ular tangga’ game media was 9.83 and after that was 12.00. The research result used the Independent Sample T-test obtained ρ=0.985 > α=0.05 so that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. Conclusion, there was no difference in counseling about dental and oral health knowledge using the game media dental monopoly with ‘ular tangga’ in class II and III students at Pasayangan II Elementary School, Martapura District, Banjar Regency. Suggestion, there needs to be continuous promotive activities such as counseling using the interesting game media in order to help students understand dental and oral health problems

PENGARUH PENYULUHAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA X-BANNER TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT Kirmawati, Rossy Rocella; Rahmawati, Ida; Nurwati, Bunga; Sab'atul Habibah, Siti
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jtgm.v6i1.126

The number of dental and oral problems in Indonesia is still very high, namely 94.7% regarding tooth brushing behavior. Efforts to overcome this problem are health education. This study aims to analyze the effect of counseling using X-banner media on children's knowledge about dental and oral health. The research method used is one group pretest-posttest design. The research sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique and there were 49 people. Data analysis used the paired sample t-test. The research results showed that the p-value was 0.000 < α 0.05 with an average pretest knowledge value of 7.2 and posttest of 12.31. The conclusion is that there is an influence of education using x-banners on knowledge of dental and oral health.

Peningkatan Keterampilan Kader Posyandu dalam Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi pada Anak Stunting menggunakan Media Film Animasi di Kecamatan Anjir Pasar Kabupaten Barito Kuala Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Sari, Emilda; Rahmawati, Ida; Wulandari, Meggy; Hakim, Decyana
JPEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/adc.v4i1.1464

Kecamatan Anjir Pasar merupakan salah satu Kecamatan yang berada di Wilayah Kabupaten Barito Kuala Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, memiliki luas wilayah 12,60 km2 atau luas total area 126,00 (km2/sq.km). Kecamatan Anjir Pasar terdiri ada 15 Desa/Kelurahan dengan jumlah Posyandu sebanyak 22 buah dan total jumlah Kader Posyandu ada 110 orang. Permasalahan Kesehatan yang ada di Kecamatan Anjir Pasar antara lain: masih tingginya angka stunting dimana Kabupaten Barito Kuala di tahun 2021 pravelensi stunting balita 12,6. Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Anjir Pasar Tahun 2021 pravelensi stunting 14,5%. Karies Gigi anak stunting diketahui dengan def-t (pengalaman karies gigi) kategori tinggi 100%. Ada 110 orang Kader dari 22 Posyandu di Kecamatan Anjir Pasar dengan kompetensi Kader kesehatan/Posyandu masih kurang dalam pemanfaatan media penyuluhan dan adanya tren penyakit tidak menular yang meningkat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader posyandu dengan meningkatkan kualitas layanan kesehatan/promosi kesehatan melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan kader Posyandu. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan gizi dan kesehatan gigi dari pengetahuan sasaran baik 15 orang (13.6%) menjadi 101 orang (91.8%). Sementara untuk keterampilan penyuluhan menggunakan media film animasi yang sebelumnya sasaran yang terampil hanya 30 orang (27.3%) menjadi 105 orang (95.5%). Selanjutnya monitoring dan evaluasi dilakukan bagi kader Posyandu agar aktif menggunakan media penyuluhan film animasi. Untuk Puskesmas Anjir Pasar agar terus meningkatkan pembinaan pengetahuan maupun keterampilan bagi kader posyandu balita agar semakin mengentaskan stunting dan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat.

Aplikasi Kombinasi Senam Kaki Diabetes Dan Senam Diabetes Sebagai Alternatif Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasen Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Kai, Meggy; Sari, Emilda; Rahmawati, Ida
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v4i2.113

Based on International Diabetes Federation (IDF) data, an estimated 463 million people aged 20–79 worldwide were living with diabetes in 2019, with projections rising to 578 million by 2030 and 700 million by 2045. Indonesia ranks seventh among the ten countries with the highest number of diabetes cases, totaling 10.7 million people. Banjarbaru City is one of the regions in South Kalimantan with the highest prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). Inadequate management of DM can result in both acute and chronic complications, including cardiovascular disorders, peripheral neuropathy, and diabetic foot. One non-pharmacological approach to reducing blood glucose levels is through physical activity, such as the Diabetes Foot Exercise (Senam Kaki Diabetes) and Diabetes Exercise (Senam Diabetes), which aim to improve circulation, strengthen muscles, and enhance glucose metabolism. This community service project aimed to improve knowledge, skills, and self-reliance among Prolanis patients with type 2 DM in applying combined foot and diabetes exercises as an alternative method to lower blood glucose levels and prevent complications. A cross-sectional analytic observational method was applied, with the population comprising 20 Prolanis patients selected using total sampling. Initial blood glucose tests (pretest) showed that 16 participants had hyperglycemia, while 4 were within normal limits. The intervention included education on DM complications and prevention, followed by the practice of combined foot and diabetes exercises. Post-intervention (posttest) results indicated a decrease in blood glucose levels in all participants, although 50% remained in the hyperglycemia category. The targeted goal was achieved, with improvements in both blood glucose control and patient knowledge. It is recommended that healthcare workers and community health cadres continue promoting and supervising the regular practice of these exercises to maintain quality of life and reduce the risk of complications in type 2 DM patients.

Aplikasi Ekstrak Gel Lidah Buaya Dan Kulit Manggis Sebagai Inovasi Alternatif Disclosing Solution Herbal Pendeteksi Plak Gigi Sebagai Indikator Kebersihan Gigi Dan Mulut Dalam Usaha Promotiv Dan Preventif Kai, Meggy; Rahmawati, Ida; Sari, Emilda
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v4i2.119

Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), 61.9% of Indonesians aged 55–64 years and 54.2% aged over 65 years experienced dental and oral health problems, while in South Kalimantan the prevalence reached 59%. Among children aged 10–14 years, only 2.1% brushed their teeth properly, and overall only 8.1% of Indonesians practiced correct and timely toothbrushing habits. Poor oral hygiene is strongly influenced by behavioral factors, particularly the lack of awareness regarding the importance of maintaining dental and oral health. This community service project was conducted at SDN Tambak Raya Martapura, targeting 47 elementary school students from grades I to VI, with the aim of improving oral hygiene through promotive and preventive approaches. A total sampling technique was applied, and interventions included mass toothbrushing, health education, and the application of disclosing solution to detect dental plaque as an indicator of oral hygiene. Initial examinations showed that the majority of students had moderate levels of oral hygiene. After the intervention, follow-up examinations demonstrated significant improvements, with 32 students (76%) achieving good oral hygiene, while 10 students (24%) remained in the moderate category. No students were found in the poor category. The targeted outcomes were successfully achieved, indicating that the combination of mass toothbrushing and disclosing solution application was effective in promoting oral health. It is recommended that schools, parents, and health workers continue to integrate these activities regularly to improve children’s oral hygiene and prevent future dental health problems.

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