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PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO MOTION GRAPHIC TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KARIES GIGI PADA MURID KELAS IV A DAN IV B DI SDN INDRASARI 1 MARTAPURA mdicky Setiawan; ida rahmawati; Rasuna Ulfah
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dapat dilakukan dengan metode video animasi. Metode pendidikan dengan video animasi merupakan salah satu bentuk media audiovisual yang dikenal sebagai metode pendidikan kesehatan gigi yang menarik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dengan media video motion graphic terhadap pengetahuan tentang karies gigi pada murid kelas IV A dan IV B di SDN Indrasari 1 Martapura dengan rancangan pretest-posttest. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan Uji Paired Sample t-Test dengan tingkat kepercayaan 0,05. Sampel penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang akan diteliti adalah 66 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan tentang karies gigi yaitu sebelum penyuluhan didapatkan nilai rata-rata (mean) sebesar 7,30 dan setelah penyuluhan meningkat menjadi 10,21. Uji Paired Sample t-Test didapatkan angka p = 0,000 dengan α = 0,05 sehingga p < α yang berarti Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dapat disimpulkan adanya pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dengan media video motion graphic terhadap pengetahuan tentang karies gigi murid kelas IV A dan IV B di SDN Indrasari 1 Martapura. Diharapkan penggunaan media video motion graphic dalam bidang kesehatan gigi dapat diterapkan ke dalam praktik keperawatan sebagai salah satu usaha promotif dan preventif dibidang keperawatan komunitas khususnya kesehatan gigi dan mulut.
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS DESINFEKSI INSTRUMEN KACA MULUT DENGAN PERENDAMAN ALKOHOL 70% DAN PENGUSAPAN ALKOHOL 70% TERHADAP PENURUNAN JUMLAH BAKTERI PADA KACA MULUT Yasmine Auliya Rahma; Ida Rahmawati; Siti Sab’atul Habibah
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Dental health workers are susceptible to cross-infection, one of which is through instruments, for example, mouth mirrors. So it is necessary to control cross-infection, for example using disinfection. 70% alcohol is an intermediate-level disinfectant. In this study, soaking the mouthpiece in 70% alcohol was done by immersing the mouthpiece into a container filled with 70% alcohol, while for 70% alcohol swab it was done by wetting a sterile cotton swab with 70% alcohol solution and then wiping it on the mouthpiece for 1 minute. This study was conducted to determine the difference in the effectiveness of the disinfection of mouthpiece instruments with 70% alcohol immersion and 70% alcohol rubbing on the decrease in the number of bacteria on the mouthpiece. The type of research is quasi-experimental, the research design is Two Group Pre-Post Test Design and the sampling is purposive sampling with a sample of 20 mouth mirrors that have been used. The results showed the effectiveness of the disinfection of mouth mirror instruments with 70% alcohol immersion to decrease the number of bacteria by 62%, the effectiveness of the disinfection of mouth mirror instruments by rubbing alcohol 70% on decreasing the number of bacteria by 90%. From the test, the Mann Whitney difference in the effectiveness of the disinfection of mouth mirror instruments with 70% alcohol immersion and 70% rubbing on the number of bacteria on the mouthpiece stated that P-value = 0.597, meaning p > (0.05) (Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected). In conclusion, there is no significant difference between disinfection of mouthpiece instruments with 70% alcohol immersion and 70% alcohol rubbing on the decrease in the number of bacteria on the mouthpiece. It is recommended that during the disinfection process, factors that can affect and asepticism be paid more attention to to help reduce the risk of cross-infection. Keywords: Effectiveness of Disinfection, Alcohol 70%
PENGARUH WARNA RUANGAN TERHADAP KECEMASAN PASIEN SAAT PELAYANAN DI KLINIK GIGI Rhama Pradipta Nabil Saputra; Ida Rahmawati; Emilda Sari
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

One of the problems faced for coloring a health facility, such as the practice room and its instruments, is because the practice room and its instruments have specificity in human services. Those who are served are human beings who need care, service, and healing, both physically and mentally. Such human beings certainly have a special emotional temperament. Therefore, the use of color in this case aims to "help" these service efforts. This study aims to determine the effect of room color on patient anxiety during services at the dental clinic. This type of research is a literature review research. The data used in the literature review research is secondary data that can be obtained from various forms of journals. The secondary data sources use 3 databases, namely: Google Schola, Pubmed, and Science Direct. Journals are searched based on keywords (keywords) and boolean operators (AND, OR, and NOT). The inclusion and exclusion criteria for the literature used the PICOS strategy. The findings of the journal indicate that there is an effect of room color on patient anxiety during services at the dental clinic. The conclusion of the color of a room can affect the emotions of a patient so that the selection of the right color can reduce the anxiety of the patient. As for suggestions for health workers to pay attention to the selection of the right color composition so that psychologically it can calm the patients in the room
Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Tentang Pertumbuhan Gigi Anak dengan Persistensi Muhammad Yudo Prabowo; Fahmi Said; Ida Rahmawati; Siti Sab'atul Habibah
Jurnal Karya Generasi Sehat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Desember Tahun 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkgs.v1i1.89

Abstract

Berdasarkan laporan Poli Gigi UPT Puskesmas martapura timur pada tahun 2022 menunjukan bahwa data prevalensi persistensi sebesar (24,4%) di SDN 1 Pekauman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan orang tua tentang pertumbuhan gigi anak dengan persistensi pada SD Negeri 1 Pekauman Kabupaten Banjar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Survei Analitik. Jumlah sampel 50 responden dengan teknik Total Sampling. Berdasarkan jumlah didapatkan tingkat pengetahuan orang tua paling banyak yaitu katagori kurang dengan anak yang memiliki persistensi sebanyak 17 (85%) responden. Kesimpulannya ada hubungan pengetahuan orang tua tentang pertumbuhan gigi anak dengan persistensi pada SD Negeri 1 Pekauman Kabupaten Banjar.
Ekstrak Lidah Buaya Kalimantan sebagai Bahan Alternatif yang Aman untuk Disclosing Agent Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Rahmawati, Ida; Aprianti, Aprianti; Said, Fahmi; Hammad, Hammad
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 2 (2024): April-Juni 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15201

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems are a complex problem and require innovation in the field of disclosing agents for dental plaque, including using herbal ingredients. This study aimed to determine the level of toxicity of Kalimantan aloe vera using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method. This research was a descriptive study. The research stages included harvesting the material, wet sorting, cutting, washing, drying, extraction, and aloe vera gel formulation using mangosteen peel as a coloring agent. Next, a toxicity test was carried out using the BSLT method. The research results showed that the average LC50 (Lethal Concentration 50) value for Aloe vera was 2596.88 μg/mL. According to the literature, LC50 values above 1000 μg/mL are considered non-toxic or have a very low level of toxicity. With an average LC50 value of 2596.88 μg/mL, Aloe vera can be categorized as an ingredient that does not have significant toxic effects. This study concluded that aloe vera has a low level of toxicity based on the BSLT method, indicating its potential to be used safely in a variety of applications, although further research is still needed to ensure long-term safety and efficacy.Keywords: Aloe vera; brine shrimp lethality test; Lethal Concentration 50 ABSTRAK Gangguan kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan permasalahan yang kompleks dan memerlukan inovasi di bidang disclosing agent untuk plak gigi, termasuk menggunakan bahan herbal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat toksisitas lidah buaya (Aloe vera) Kalimantan dengan menggunakan metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT). Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif. Tahapan penelitian meliputi pemanenan bahan, sortasi basah, pemotongan, pencucian, pengeringan, ekstraksi, dan formulasi gel lidah buaya dengan menggunakan kulit manggis sebagai zat pewarna. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji toksisitas dengan metode BSLT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai LC50 (Lethal Concentration 50) rata-rata lidah buaya adalah 2596,88 μg/mL. Menurut literatur, nilai LC50 di atas 1000 μg/mL dianggap tidak toksik atau memiliki tingkat toksisitas yang sangat rendah. Dengan nilai LC50 rata-rata sebesar 2596,88 μg/mL, Aloe vera dapat dikategorikan sebagai bahan yang tidak memiliki efek toksik yang signifikan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa lidah buaya memiliki tingkat toksisitas yang rendah berdasarkan metode BSLT, yang mengindikasikan potensinya untuk digunakan secara aman dalam berbagai aplikasi, meskipun penelitian lebih lanjut masih diperlukan untuk memastikan keamanan dan kemanjuran dalam jangka panjang.Kata kunci: Aloe vera; brine shrimp lethality test; Lethal Concentration 50 
Pencegahan Penyakit Parasit Gigi Melalui Penyuluhan Dan Pendampingan Menggosok Gigi Anak Sd Sungai Tabuk Keramat I Martapura Rahmawati, Ida; Rifqoh; Fansurna, Anderi
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v1i2.23

Abstract

Based on data obtained from the Sungai Tabuk 1 Health Center in 2019, there were 2848 patients with dental problems at the puskesmas, while 175 pediatric patients. (Puskesmas Sungai Tabuk 1, 2019). Based on data from dental and oral health screening by the Sungai Tabuk 1 Health Center, SDN Sungai Tabuk Keramat 1 stated that 90% of students who had their teeth checked had dental caries problems. For deciduous teeth, a def-t of 347 was obtained with an average number of def-t = 2.60 While for permanent teeth, a DMF-T examination result of 218 was obtained with an average lift of DMF-T = 1.63. From the results of the examination carried out, as many as 12 teeth were filled with ART. Microscopic laboratory examination results on 131 children of SDN Sei Tabuk Keramat 1 out of 16 (12.2%) children with non-cavities as many as 10 children (7.6%) with negative results, but there were 6 children (12.2%) with positive dental parasite test results Entamoeba gingivalis. Increased knowledge of students on how to brush their teeth properly and correctly. The def-t and DMF-T numbers belong to the low category with a def-t value of 346: 131 obtained an average of 2.64 and a DMF-T value of 216: 131 obtained an average of 1.64. Dental parasites were detected in laboratory in children of SD Sei Tabuk Keramat I positive for Entamoeba histolytica as many as 40 children (30.5%) while negative results as many as 91 children (69.5%). It is expected that students at SDN Sei Tabuk Keramat I maintain and improve their dental and oral hygiene. It is expected that the participation of parents will maintain healthy teeth and mouth. Keywords: Dental caries, parasites
Pencegahan Karies Gigi Dengan Aplikasi Art (Atraumatic Restorative Treatment) Pada Gigi Molar Pertama Permanent Di Sdn Kurau Kabupaten Tanah Laut Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan Kisworo Utami, Naning; Amperawati2, Metty; Salamah, Siti; Rahmawati, Ida; Nuryati, Sri; Elman Efzi, Agno; Nisa, Hilwatun; Yusril Pratama, Muhammad
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v1i2.24

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Based on caries history and caries lesion white spot is known as the best indicator in determining caries development. However, these indicators cannot reach the target accuracy of around 80%.  Caries or cavities are problems that are often found in the oral cavity. According to WHO global data (2000) shows 60-90% of school children in industrialized countries have cavities. Based on the results of the 2007 Riskesdas in the province of South Kalimantan, the percentage of the population with dental and oral problems was 29.2%.This activity aims to identify def-t, DMF-T, carry out promotive, preventive and curative, namely by counseling, mass toothbrushes and filling applications with ART fillings on permanent first molars for students at SDN Kurau, Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan Province . The community service target is 100 students. However, only 44 students and 12 parents attended. The results of the def-t examination obtained d = decay or dental caries of 165, e = extraction or teeth that could not be treated 97 teeth and f = fillings was 0, so the number of def-t was 350 teeth with an average of 7.98. Whereas the DMF-T had 80 teeth with an average of 1.82. The caries rate for primary and permanent teeth was high, that is, each child had 7-8 cavities for primary teeth while permanent teeth had cavities 2. Restoration with ART materials that can performed as many as 72 teeth. And 2 months later an evaluation was carried out, the results obtained were that 68 teeth were still holding on with the ART fillings, while 4 teeth had fallen out. The fact found in the field is that dental caries in primary teeth and permanent teeth is still very high, namely 143 teeth and 80 teeth in students of SDN Kurau, Tanah Laut Regency and what can be done with ART restoration on permanent first molars and referrals to the puskesmas or The hospital performed pulpal treatment and tooth extraction. It is recommended to treat teeth that can still be treated, namely the collaboration of the teacher (school), parents and the health center. Keywords: Permanent First Molar Caries, Prevention, ART Restoration  
Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Tentang Pertumbuhan Gigi Anak dengan Persistensi Yudo Prabowo, Muhammad; Said, Fahmi; Rahmawati, Ida; Sab'atul Habibah, Siti
Jurnal Karya Generasi Sehat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkgs.v1i1.89

Abstract

Berdasarkan laporan Poli Gigi UPT Puskesmas martapura timur pada tahun 2022 menunjukan bahwa data prevalensi persistensi sebesar (24,4%) di SDN 1 Pekauman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan orang tua tentang pertumbuhan gigi anak dengan persistensi pada SD Negeri 1 Pekauman Kabupaten Banjar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Survei Analitik. Jumlah sampel 50 responden dengan teknik Total Sampling. Berdasarkan jumlah didapatkan tingkat pengetahuan orang tua paling banyak yaitu katagori kurang dengan anak yang memiliki persistensi sebanyak 17 (85%) responden. Kesimpulannya ada hubungan pengetahuan orang tua tentang pertumbuhan gigi anak dengan persistensi pada SD Negeri 1 Pekauman Kabupaten Banjar.
Pengaruh Berkumur Rebusan Kunyit Putih terhadap Penurunan Plak Skor pada Siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah Kabupaten Banjar Suraya, Nurus; Rahmawati, Ida; Ulfah , Rasuna; Nuryati , Sri
Jurnal Karya Generasi Sehat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Faktor pencetus karies gigi adalah plak. Upaya mengurangi akumulasi plak gigi adalah dengan berkumur air rebusan kunyit putih yang bersifat antimikroba. Hasil data pencatatan kesehatan gigi dan mulut UPT Puskesmas Martapura 2 pada 47 siswa MTs Muhammadiyah Martapura di Bulan September 2022 didapati sebanyak 43 siswa mengalami karies gigi dan 7 siswa memiliki keadaan rongga mulut yang buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh berkumur air rebusan kunyit putih (Curcuma zedoaria (Berg.) Roscoe) terhadap penurunan plak skor pada siswa Kelas VIII dan IX MTs Muhammadiyah Martapura Kabupaten Banjar. Penelitian ini berjenis analitik dengan rancangan One Group Pretest Posttest. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 48 orang, sampel diambil menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Hasil dianalisis menggunakan uji Paired Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata plak skor sebelum berkumur air rebusan kunyit putih (Curcuma zedoaria (Berg.) Roscoe) adalah 4,20 dan plak skor sesudah berkumur air rebusan kunyit putih (Curcuma zedoaria (Berg.) Roscoe) sebesar 2,87. Hasil uji menunjukkan nilai p=0,000<α=0,05, sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh berkumur air rebusan kunyit putih (Curcuma zedoaria (Berg.) Roscoe) terhadap penurunan plak skor pada siswa kelas VIII dan IX MTs Muhammadiyah Martapura Kabupaten Banjar. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan meningkatkan program kesehatan khususnya penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut kepada masyarakat, khususnya pelajar remaja. Kata Kunci: Air rebusan kunyit putih; Plak skor; Pelajar remaja.
PENGARUH BERKUMUR LARUTAN DAUN BINAHONG (Anredera Cordifolia (Ten) Stennis) TERHADAP pH SALIVA PADA SISWA KELAS VII A DAN VII B SMP NEGERI 4 BANJARBARU putri, elmalia; danan, danan; Bunga Nurwati; Rahmawati, Ida
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jtgm.v5i2.116

Abstract

Dental caries is a dental and oral health problem that has a fairly high prevalence in the community. The percentage of caries sufferers tends to be high, in children under 18 years old reaching 60-90%. The pH (Potential of Hydrogen) acidity of saliva is one of the important factors that play a role in dental caries. pH control can be done mechanically , namely by gargling. One of the mouthwashes made from natural ingredients is mouthwash from binahong leaves because it contains flavanoids and essential oils that are antimicrobial and antibacterial. This study aims to analyze the effect of gargling with binahong leaf solution (Anredera Cordifolia (Ten) Steenis) on saliva pH in students of grades VII A and VII B of SMP Negeri 4 Banjarbaru. The research is analytical with a type of pseudo-experimental research with a Pretest and Posttest One Group Design research design. The sampling technique is Total Sampling. The results of this study showed that the average pH of saliva before gargling of binahong leaf solution (Anredera Cordifolia (Ten) Steenis) was 6.70, while the average pH of saliva after gargling of binahong leaf solution (Anredera Cordifolia (Ten) Steenis) was 7.08. The results of the Paired T-Test statistical test obtained a value of ρ = 0.000 < α = 0.05. In conclusion, there is an effect of gargling with binahong leaf solution (Anredera Cordifolia (Ten) Steenis) on saliva pH in students of grades VII A and VIII B of SMPN 4 Banjarbaru, which can increase the pH of saliva which was initially acidic to neutral. It is recommended that socialization can be carried out by dental health workers or schools about the use of binahong leaves to maintain dental and oral health and preserve binahong leaf plants through the cultivation program of medicinal plants in schools.