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Legal Certainty On The Applicability Of The Minister Of Home Affairs Regulation No. 86/2017 in The Preparation Of Local Government Work Plans Anak Agung Ngurah Bgs Pradhana Ningrat; I Wayan Rideng; I Ketut Kasta Arya Wijaya
Pemuliaan Keadilan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : Pemuliaan Keadilan
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pk.v2i2.506

Abstract

This study examines Legal certainty is a crucial element in effective governance, especially in the context of laws and regulations. This research examines the enforceability of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 86/2017, which regulates the preparation of the Local Government Work Plan (RKPD). This research finds that legal certainty in the RKPD is strongly influenced by the implementation and supervision of the regulation. In addition, challenges in harmonization between central and local regulations are an important factor in ensuring effective enforcement. The results show that the ambiguity in Article 78 results in uncertainty in the integration of pokir into the RKPD, thus reducing the effectiveness of DPRD participation and potentially creating conflict between the executive and legislature. To improve legal certainty, it is suggested that further revision and explanation of the provision is needed, as well as training for local officials on more effective implementation of the regulation. The findings are expected to serve as recommendations for policymakers in drafting clearer and firmer regulations.This research recommends clarification and revision of Article 78 to create a clearer framework and support synergy between local governments and DPRDs. The findings are expected to contribute to the improvement of more inclusive and responsive regional planning policies.
THE LEGAL FRAMEWORK OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT POLICY IN ADMINISTERING HOUSING AND SETTLEMENT AREAS IN BULELENG REGENCY Suastawan, Nyoman Adi; Styawati, Ni Komang Arini; Rideng, I Wayan
YURIS: Journal of Court and Justice Vol. 4 Issue 3 (2025)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jcj.v4i3.790

Abstract

The regulation and policy framework established by the Buleleng Regency Government concerning the administration of housing and settlement areas demonstrates a strategic legal approach to spatial development. This research examines the normative design and practical enforcement of housing governance in Buleleng Regency, with particular attention to the legal effectiveness of Regent Regulation No. 40 of 2023 as the implementing instrument of Regional Regulation No. 12 of 2022 on the Administration of Housing and Settlement Areas. Employing an empirical legal research method, the study investigates the gap between written law (law in books) and actual practice (law in action) using a juridical-analytical approach. Primary data were collected through interviews and subsequently analyzed qualitatively in conjunction with legal theories, academic literature, and statutory regulations. The findings indicate that the provision on the minimum access road width, as stipulated in the Regent Regulation, has been relatively effective in practice. However, a significant number of developers continue to carry out housing development outside of the designated residential zones. One of the main implementation challenges lies in the fact that many plots located within housing and settlement zones do not meet the required road width standard, thereby complicating compliance with the regulation.
Legal Protection and Empowerment of Songket/Endek Fabric Weavers in Gelgel Village Tourism Area, Klungkung Styawati, Ni Komang Arini; Mahendrawati, Ni Luh Made; Laksmi, Anak Agung Rai Sita; Wijaya, I Ketut Kasta Arya; Rideng, I Wayan; Widiati, Ida Ayu Putu; Mardika, I Made; Ekayani, Ni Nengah Seri; Wesna, Putu Ayu Sriasih; Utama, I Wayan Kartika Jaya; Muliana, I Wayan; Susanthi, I Gusti A.A. Dian; I Gusti Putu Ghosadhira Vedhastama; Erawati, Ni Putu Tina; Bongon, Miel S.; Villafuerte, Marcelo Roland C.; Vibandor, Demosthenes B. Vibandor; Sentelices, Leovigildo C.; Raymundo, Carlos M.
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i1.523

Abstract

Gelgel Village is one of the villages in Bali known for producing Balinese woven fabrics, namely songket and endek fabrics. Songket/endek fabric is one of the characteristics of Balinese cultural products. In order to preserve songket weaving, legal protection is necessary. Moving on from this matter, there are several problems experienced by participants in this program, namely: 1) Lack of interest of the younger generation in working as weavers, 2) Lack of compatibility of work results required by employers with weavers, and 3) Legal protection for workers and employers of songket/short cloth weaving in Gelgel Village, Klungkung. The activities carried out in this program were to provide counseling on the importance of preserving songket weaving as a cultural characteristic. These activities increased the younger generation's interest in weavers by counseling them on preserving songket weaving as a cultural characteristic. In addition, a good working relationship is needed in the songket/short woven fabric production process so that the weaving results are by the expectations of employers and consumers. Legal protection for weaving workers is to provide their rights as workers by applicable laws and regulations. Entrepreneurs are also encouraged to get legal protection by making Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) in the form of Copyright.
Institutional Strengthening in Supporting Ecotourism Development in the Branca Area Tourist Area, Dili-Timor Leste Rideng, I Wayan; Mahendrawati, Ni Luh Made; Setyawati, Ni Komang Arini; Marta, I Dewa Gd Mahardika; Reiro, Leonito; Manuel, Julio
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v3i11.11763

Abstract

The community service program aimed to strengthen institutional capacity in supporting the development of ecotourism in the Area Branca, Dili, Timor Leste. This research focused on assessing community participation and collaboration among stakeholders, including local government and businesses, to enhance tourism management. Using a qualitative methodology, the study employed observations and focus group discussions conducted between June and August 2024. The findings indicate limited community involvement and weak institutional frameworks as significant barriers to tourism development. Strengthening local institutions and fostering partnerships with external stakeholders were proposed as strategic solutions to enhance tourism management. The results imply potential long-term benefits for local economic growth and sustainable tourism development.
PENDAMPINGAN PETANI USAHA GARAM TRADISIONAL PADA KOPERASI TASIK SEGARA LESTARI DI DESA LES, KECAMATAN TEJAKULA, KABUPATEN BULELENG I Wayan Rideng; I Ketut Kasta Arya Wijaya; Ni Made Wahyuni
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Media Ganesha FHIS Vol 3 No 2 (2022): November, Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Media Ganesha FHIS
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/p2mmgfhis.v3i2.1705

Abstract

One of the traditional agricultural commodities in Bali, one of which is the salting business which is carried out traditionally. To carry out the salting business, coastal area land is needed. One of its areas that has a fairly long beach area is in Les Village, Tejakula District, Buleleng Regency. The development of salt business carried out by people who are members of petan groups is traditional. These salt farmers, are a livelihood that is passed down in decline. To be able to maximize the salting business, a cooperative has been formed which is named the Tasik Segara Lestari Cooperative. The members of the cooperative are farmers or groups of farmers in the traditional salting business in Les Village. The Tasik Segara Lestari Cooperative, which was formed in 2016, has not been able to optimally perform services to its members. Among them, it has not been able to provide capital strengthening for existing groups, the lack of facilitation in marketing production products, access to capital to financial institutions, and improving technology in providing assistance in improving processing, and also not optimal synergy with government officials with official villages (Perbekel).
Community-Based Ecotourism Empowerment: Strengthening Local Institutions in Area Branca, Dili, Timor Leste Rideng, I Wayan; Styawati, Ni Komang Arini; Sugiartha, I Nyoman Gd
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i2.1668

Abstract

The Branca Area in Dili City, Timor-Leste, is a coastal zone with great potential for community-based ecotourism development. However, management of this area still faces problems such as weak local institutional capacity, low community participation, limited supporting facilities, and regulatory constraints due to a centralized tourism management system. This international community service activity aims to identify existing conditions, formulate institutional empowerment models, and provide training and assistance through Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). The implementation methods include literature studies, situation analysis, institutional mapping, and the application of technological innovations for promotion and conservation. The results of the activity showed an increase in community capacity, the formation of a simple group structure, increased conservation awareness, and an increase in local economic activity. This activity produced academic outputs in the form of scientific articles, media publications, documentary videos, and a 30% increase in institutional capacity. This programmed emphasizes the urgency of community-based ecotourism (CBET) as a sustainable strategy to improve socio-economic welfare and environmental conservation in Branca
Legal Accountability and Governance in Corporate Social Responsibility Implementation in Indonesia SETIAWAN, Armand; RIDENG, I Wayan; ARJAYA, I Made
Protection: Journal Of Land And Environmental Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Protection: Journal Of Land And Environmental Law. (November – February 2026)
Publisher : PT Keberlanjutan Strategis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/pjlel.v4i2.1706

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This study aims to examine the legal accountability and governance dimensions of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) implementation in Indonesia. It addresses the issue of weak integration between CSR legal mandates and their practical realization within corporate governance frameworks. Using a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, this research analyzes legal materials including Law No. 40 of 2007 on Limited Liability Companies and Government Regulation No. 47 of 2012 on Social and Environmental Responsibility, complemented by secondary literature and qualitative analysis. The findings indicate that CSR in Indonesia remains largely voluntary and philanthropic, with weak legal enforcement and limited standardized mechanisms for auditing and reporting. The absence of clear sanctions for non-compliance and the lack of transparency hinder CSR’s potential to function as a governance instrument that ensures corporate accountability. The study interprets CSR as a legally binding element of corporate governance that strengthens ethical responsibility, transparency, and stakeholder trust. It concludes that reinforcing CSR enforcement through standardized reporting, independent auditing, and regulatory collaboration can transform CSR from a symbolic practice into a binding social commitment that supports sustainable national development.
Regulating Coastal Setbacks Through Spatial Planning Law Enforcement Iswarayana, I Gede Andi; I Made Suwitra; I Wayan Rideng
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): February-May
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v4i3.1793

Abstract

This study examines the enforcement of spatial planning law in regulating coastal setback utilization in Nusa Penida, Klungkung Regency, Bali, where rapid tourism development has intensified pressure on protected coastal zones. The research aims to assess the effectiveness of legal enforcement mechanisms in controlling coastal setbacks and to identify institutional and regulatory factors that hinder compliance. An empirical legal research design is adopted, integrating statutory, conceptual, and sociological approaches. Primary data were gathered through semi-structured interviews with local government officials and relevant stakeholders, while secondary data were obtained from legislation, regional spatial planning documents, and official records. Qualitative analysis was conducted by relating normative spatial planning provisions to observed enforcement practices in the study area. The findings indicate that coastal setback regulation has not been effectively implemented, largely due to the absence of detailed spatial planning instruments, limited supervisory capacity, and reliance on administrative discretion rather than clear technical standards. These conditions weaken legal certainty and constrain the consistent application of zoning rules and sanctions. The study concludes that the formulation of detailed spatial plans and the strengthening of enforcement mechanisms are critical to improving coastal setback governance and supporting sustainable coastal management in island tourism regions.
Implementation of Source-Based Waste Segregation Based on Bali Governor Regulation Number 47 of 2019 in Siangan Village Putra, Anak Agung Gede Bagus Darma; Senastri, Ni Made Jaya; Rideng, I Wayan
Journal of Governance, Taxation and Auditing Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Governance, Taxation and Auditing (January - March 2026)
Publisher : PT Keberlanjutan Strategis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/jogta.v4i3.1881

Abstract

The waste management issue in the Province of Bali led to the enactment of Governor Regulation of Bali Number 47 of 2019 concerning Source-Based Waste Management, which emphasizes waste segregation at the household level. This study aims to analyze the implementation of source-based waste segregation in Siangan Village, which has established a Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Waste Processing Facility (TPS3R), and to identify the inhibiting factors in its implementation. The research applies an empirical juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and socio-legal approaches. Data were collected through document studies and interviews with the Village Head, TPS3R management, and community members. The findings indicate that institutionally Siangan Village has provided adequate structural and infrastructural support, including the TPS3R facility, a scheduled collection system, and a legal basis through Village Regulation Number 7 of 2022. However, the effectiveness of implementation remains suboptimal due to systemic obstacles such as inconsistent supervision and limited human resources, as well as social constraints reflected in the lack of collective awareness and environmental legal culture. Therefore, optimizing implementation requires strengthening institutional governance and fostering sustainable community awareness.
The Existence of the Lex Certa Principle in the Construction of the Crime of Illicit Enrichment in the Criminal Law System of Timor-Leste Aderito Antonio Pinto Tilman; I Wayan Rideng; Ni Komang Arini Styawati
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JANUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v5i1.2146

Abstract

A core tenet of criminal law is the principle of legality, which dictates that no conduct is punishable without a pre-existing legal prohibition (nullum crimen, nulla poena sine lege). This concept, codified in Article 1(1) of the Timorese Penal Code, forms the bedrock of the nation’s legal framework, ensuring predictability in the law and the protection of fundamental human rights. With the ratification of the United Nations Convention Against Corruption/UNCAC 2003 by the Timor-Leste Government in 2009, and the National Parliament has criminalized Illicit Enrichment as a criminal act of corruption in its national law. However, in the formulation of illicit enrichment, there are norms that are unclear, vague and give rise to interpretation in law enforcement. The unclear formulation of the law, lex certa will create legal uncertainty for the community due to ambiguity. This study aims to analyze the existence of the lex certa principle in the theory of the principle of legality towards Illicit Enrichment, and how its implications in application, in order to build a strong legal system. Using a library research method, this study examines relevant legal, conceptual, and expert opinions. The results indicate that illicit enrichment cannot be implemented in Timor-Leste due to unclear, vague, and ambiguous formulations of the norm, as well as conflicts with the Timor-Leste Constitution. In conclusion, the study recommends clarifying and precisely defining illicit enrichment provisions to comply with the lex certa principle, ensuring legal certainty, effective enforcement, and alignment with constitutional norms.
Co-Authors Aderito Antonio Pinto Tilman Anak Agung Gede Oka Wisnumurti Anak Agung Ngurah Bgs Pradhana Ningrat Bongon, Miel S. Desak Gede Dwi Arini Desak Ketut Parwati Desak Ketut Parwati Diah Gayatri Sudibya Erawati, Ni Putu Tina Gede Putu Oka Brahma Adhi Gede Supriatna Gst Bgs. Udayana Hoesin, Zainal Arifin I Dewa Gede Sastra Buwana I Gusti Bagus Suryawan I Gusti Putu Ghosadhira Vedhastama I Kadek Betit Pranata Suma I Ketut Irianto I Ketut Kasta Arya Wijaya I Ketut Sukadana I Ketut Widia I Ketut Widia I Ketut Widia I Made Arjaya I Made Mardika I Made Minggu Widyantara I Made Rusdiko I Made Suwitra I Made Suwitra I Nengah Sunaradana I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha I Nyoman Lemes I Nyoman Putu Budiartha I Nyoman Putu Budiartha I Nyoman Putu Budiartha I Nyoman Surata I Putu Arta Setiawan I Wayan Kartika Jaya Utama I Wayan Wesna Astara I Wayan Wesna Astara Ida Ayu Sintya Wulandari Ida Bagus Asrama Wibawa Iswarayana, I Gede Andi Kadek Mahadewi Karma, Ni Made Sukaryati Laksmi, Anak Agung Rai Sita Luh Made Mahendrawati Made Bagoes Wiranegara Wesna Made Setiasa Manuel, Julio Marta, I Dewa Gd Mahardika Muliana, I Wayan Ni Gek Ayu Septi Nohanaa Ni Ketut Sari Ardani Ni Komang Arini Styawati Ni Komang Arini Styawati Ni Made Wahyuni Ni Made Widiari Ni Nengah Seri Ekayani Ni Putu Helindra Ekayanti Putra, Anak Agung Gede Bagus Darma Putu Ayu Devi Kardila Putu Ayu Sriasih Wesna Putu Budiartha, I Nyoman Putu Budiartha, I Nyoman Putu Suryani . Rahmat Bin Mohamad Raymundo, Carlos M. Reiro, Leonito Riberio, Leonito Senastri, Ni Made Jaya Sentelices, Leovigildo C. SETIAWAN, Armand Setyawati, Ni Komang Arini Simon Nahak Simon Nahak Simon Nahak Styawati, Ni Komang Arini Suastawan, Nyoman Adi Sugiartha, I Nyoman Gd Susanthi, I Gusti A.A. Dian Vibandor, Demosthenes B. Vibandor Villafuerte, Marcelo Roland C. Wayan Suarjana widia, ketut Widiati, Ida Ayu Widiati, Ida Ayu Putu