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All Journal Jurnal Mirai Management Promotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Al-sihah: The Public Health Science Journal Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Multimedia UNM Environmental Journals Jurnal Bumigora Information Technology (BITe) TADBIR: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah FDIK IAIN Padangsidimpuan Community Research Of Epidemiology (CORE) Proceedings of The International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies Homes Journal: Hospital Management Studies Journal Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE) Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Sociality: Journal of Public Health Service
Muhammad Azwar
Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pejuang Republik Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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ANALYSIS OF FARMERS INTENTION TO IMPLEMENT GOOD AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES ON COCOA FARMS BY USING THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR Awaluddin Awaluddin; Nurlita Pertiwi; Bakhrani A. Rauf; Faizal Amir; Yulis Sayang; Muhammad Azwar
International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies Proceedings of the International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies (SIS) 2021
Publisher : International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies

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Abstract

The development of the concept of sustainable agriculture in the cocoa farming system is the conception of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) on Cocoa. The purpose of this research is to identify the factors that influence farmers' intentions to implement Good Agricultural Practices on cocoa in Bupon Sub District, Luwu Regency. Previous studies on the adoption of agricultural innovation often consider socio economic characteristics and overlook underlying psychological factors influencing farmers’ behavioral intention. This study's framework is based on Ajzen's theory of planned behavior (TPB) to evaluate variables antecedent to farmers' intention to implement Good Agricultural Practices on cocoa, such as attitude, subjective norm, knowledge, and perceived behavior control. Using a self-administered questionnaire, a quantitative research approach was used to collect responses from 130 farmers from three villages in the Bupon Sub District of Luwu Regency. According to the findings, TPB antecedent variables: attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control have significant effect and positively correlated to the farmer’s intention to Implement Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) on study area.
Keracunan Pestisida Pada Petani Bawang Merah di Desa Pasui Kecamatan Buntu Batu Kabupaten Enrekang Lilis Widiastuty; Ranti Ekasari; Irviani Anwar Ibrahim; Tri Addya Karini; Yudi Adnan; Muhammad Azwar
HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Peningkatan hasil pertanian dan perkebunan dalam rangka memenuhi permintaan pasar, maka petani melakukan program berupa budi daya tanaman dengan cara pengolahan tanah, pemilihan bibit unggul, pemupukan yang tepat, perbaikan bercocok tanam serta sistem pengendalian atau pemberantasan hama terpacu dengan menggunakan pestisida. Petani sebagai pengguna pestisida mempunyai risiko tinggi terpapar pestisida yang mengakibatkan cacat tubuh dan kematian dan hasil peneliti menunjukkan tingginya angka kejadian keracunan di sebabkan oleh pestisida antara 20–50%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui factor yang berhuungan dengan kejadian keracunan pestisida pada petani bawang merah di Desa Pasui Kecamatan Buntu Batu Kabupaten Enrekang. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel sebanyak 157 orang dengan tehnik pengambilan secara Exhautice Sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Pasui Kecamatan Buntu Batu Kabupaten Enrekang. Dari hasil pengumpulan dan pengolahan data menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan (p=0,000), sikap (p=0,000), penggunaan APD (p=0,000) dan Higiene Perorangan (p=0,000) dengan gejala keracunan pada petani bawang di Desa Pasui Kecamatan Buntu Batu Kabupaten Enrekang. Diharapkan kepada petani bawang di Desa Pasui Kecamatan Buntu Batu agar lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan, menjaga dan meningkatkan derajat kesehatannya, mengingat karena petani bawang tidak terlepas dari penggunaan pestisida sehingga ancaman keracunan akan semakin besar, maka sebaiknya mulai dini gunakan pestisida secara benar dan aman sehingga terhindar dari keracunan akibat pestisida Kata Kunci: Pestisida, Keracunan
RADIATION SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR EMPLOYEES IN RADIOLOGY INSTALLATIONS dr. TADJUDDIN CHALID HOSPITAL Lilis Widiastuty; Dian Rezky Wijaya; Ranti Ekasari; Zilfadhillah Arranuri; Habibi Habibi; Muhammad Azwar; Hasriani Hasriani
Homes Journal = Hospital Management Studies Journal Vol 3 No 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hmsj.v3i3.32444

Abstract

Background: Radiographers have duties and responsibilities related to radiation, so one must receive protection for occupational health and safety before starting work, while working or after finishing work, considering that a radiation worker's job is related to X-rays that have characteristics can cause deterministic effects (tissue damage) and genetics. Objective: This study aims to find out in-depth information about the radiation safety management system for employees at the radiology installation at dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Hospital. Method: This study uses a qualitative method. The informants of this study were the head of the room and 2 radiation protection officers, a total of 3 people. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Results: The results showed that radiation protection staff at the radiology installation of dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Hospital has attended radiation protection training organized by BAPETEN (Nuclear Energy Supervisory Agency), has a certificate and SIB (Work Permit), Initial and periodic health checks have been carried out, Radiation protection equipment owned in radiology installations is still inadequate and 5 the apron has a leak. Conclusion: It is hoped that the hospital management needs to ensure the implementation of a radiation safety management system at the radiology installation of dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Hospital, so that radiology employees have a sense of security and can work professionally.
ANALISIS PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN NARKOTIKA PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI 5 KOTA MAKASSAR Azwar, Muhammad; Widiastuty, Lilis
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i3.51827

Abstract

This research aims to analyze drug prevention strategies among students of Senior High School Negeri 5 Makassar. The study employs a descriptive method, involving student samples from various grade levels. Data were obtained through questionnaires and interviews. The research findings indicate that students are inclined to be vulnerable to drug exposure. Contributing factors to this behavior include students' lack of knowledge about the risks of drug abuse, peer pressure, and insufficient supervision from parents and the school. In preventing drug behavior, it was found that an educational approach integrated with strict supervision has a positive impact. Active involvement of parents and teachers in providing information about the dangers of drugs, as well as offering emotional support to students, is also crucial. Therefore, collaborative efforts among the school, parents, and the community are necessary to develop a comprehensive and effective prevention program to safeguard students from the dangers of drugs.
Determinants of malaria incidence : Analysis of lifestyle and breeding place Azwar, Muhammad; Wulandari, Ambar; Nursiah, Andi; Widiastuty, Lilis
CORE JOURNAL Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.47499

Abstract

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite, transmitted through the bites of infected Anopheles mosquitoes. This disease remains a significant public health problem, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. This study aims to identify the factors associated with malaria incidence in the working area of the Tanah Merah Health Center, Mandobo District, Boven Digoel Regency, Papua Province. The study was conducted in the Mandobo District. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study comprised all patients who visited the Tanah Merah Health Center, while the sample was determined using simple random sampling, resulting in a sample of 140 respondents. The data analysis used was the Chi-square test. The results showed that the factors contributing to the incidence of malaria in the working area of the Tanah Merah Health Center, Mandobo District, Boven Digoel Regency, were the habit of being outside at night (p=0.000), the use of bed nets (p=0.001), mosquito breeding place (p=0.000), and the use of mosquito repellents (p=0.004). Malaria control is expected to involve community participation in environmental modification aimed at reducing mosquito breeding habitats, such as improving drainage systems in collaboration with local governments, filling in unused holes or ponds, and marshlands to prevent them from becoming mosquito breeding sites
KELELAHAN KERJA OPERATOR DUMP TRUCK (Study Analitik di PT. Indonesia Pratama, Tabang Kutai Kartanegara, Kalimantan timur) Birana, Amelia Indriani; Alim, Andi; Azwar, Muhammad
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2: DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1172.483 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v9i2.507

Abstract

Kelelahan pengemudi merupakan salah satu faktor resiko kecelakaan dalam transportasi. Kelelahan pengemudi menimbulkan menurunnya daya konsentrasi, timbulnya rasa kantuk, lambatnya bereaksi, kelelahan pada mata kejenuhan, penurunan perhatian, tertidur sesaat, dan keluar dari jalur yang seharusnya. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan kerja operator dump truck di PT. Indonesia Pratama. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian ini sebanyak 248 operator dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 140 operator. Dalam tujuan penelitian ini melibatkan variabel shift kerja, masa kerja dan beban kerja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang merasakan kelelahan kerja sebanyak 83 (59,3%) orang, yang tidak merasakan kelelahan kerja sebanyak 57 (40,7%) orang, ada hubungan shift kerja dengan kelelahan kerja yang beresiko sebanyak 112 (80%) orang dan tidak beresiko sebanyak 28 (20%) orang, tidak ada hubungan antara masa kerja dan kelelahan kerja yang masa kerja lama sebanyak 111 (79,3%) orang dan yang masa kerja baru sebanyak 29 (20,7%) orang, ada hubungan antara beban kerja dan kelelahan kerja yang berat sebanyak 97 (79,3%) orang dan beban kerja yang sedang sebanyak 43 (30,7%) orang. Disarankan kepada pihak manajemen perusahaan agar menerapkaan 3 shift kerja agar resiko kelelahan pada operator bisa di minimalisir agar jam kerja dan jam istirahat dapat dikontrol.
Analisis faktor determinan kejadian malaria pada balita Suriani, Andi; Bora, Noviana; Alim, Andi; Gafur, Abdul; Azwar, Muhammad
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/sanitasi.v16i2.1762

Abstract

Malaria adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh infeksi parasit plasmodium yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Anopheles betina. Salah satu indikator target pembangunan millennium development goals (MDGs) telah ditargetkan untuk menghentikan penyebaran penyakit malaria dan menurunkan angka kejadian penyakit malaria pada tahun 2019 yang dilihat dari indikator angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat penyakit malaria. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita yang berjumlah 120 balita. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 99 balita, dengan ibu balita sebagai responden. Berdasarkan uji Chi-Square untuk mengetahui hubungan kejadian malaria pada balita di Puskesmas Tena Teke Kecamatan Wewewa Selatan Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya Provinsi NTT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kondisi rumah (p=0,01), perilaku (0,00), penggunaan kelambu (0,00), tempat perkembangbiakan nyamuk (0,00) dengan kejadian malaria pada balita. Diperlukan intervensi dengan fokus pada kesehatan ibu dan anak untuk mengurangi resiko balita terkena malaria dengan kondisi tempat tinggal, perilaku, penggunaan kelambu, tempat perkembangbiakan nyamuk untuk memperhatikan dan merawat balita agar terhindar dari penyakit malaria.
Analysis of Work Injuries and Health Complaints Among Farmers in Bontomanai Village, Rumbia Subdistrict, Jeneponto Regency Widiastuty, Lilis; Mallapiang, Fatmawaty; Ibrahim, Hasbi; Azwar, Muhammad
HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Work in the agricultural sector heavily depends on nature and the physical environment. The risk of accidents increases due to fatigue, inadequate equipment, difficult terrain, exposure to extreme weather, and poor health, which are also associated with working and living in remote areas. This study aimed to identify the factors influencing injuries and health complaints among farmers in Bontomanai Village. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design conducted from July to October 2024 in Bontomanai Village, Gowa Regency. The respondents of this study were 315 farmers selected through purposive sampling. The independent variables were age, education level, gender, work experience, working hours, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and working posture. A total of 16.5% of respondents experienced injuries, while 55.6% reported health complaints. There was a significant relationship between gender and injuries, as well as between working hours and health complaints. Limiting working hours and empowering the community by forming "Agricultural OHS Cadres" is suggested to provide continuous knowledge about Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) in the agricultural sector. Keywords: injury; farmer; health; safety
Social Stigma, Family Support, and Healthcare Access as Determinants of Substance Use Among Transgender Populations: A Quantitative Study in South Sulawesi, Indonesia Azwar, Muhammad; Widiastuty, Lilis; Setialaksana, Wirawan
Al-Sihah : The Public Health Science Journal Volume 17, Nomor 1, January-June 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-sihah.v17i1.55863

Abstract

Substance abuse among transgender individuals remains underexplored, particularly in the context of how intersecting social determinants contribute to its prevalence. Existing studies often overlook the paradox wherein increased healthcare access does not equate to effective support due to systemic bias and exclusion in service provision. This study aims to analyze the influence of social stigma, family support, and healthcare access on drug abuse among transgender individuals in South Sulawesi. A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted involving 230 transgender individuals in South Sulawesi, including 178 residing in Makassar. Data were collected through structured interviews and validated questionnaires, and then analyzed using descriptive statistics and logistic regression. The findings indicate that social stigma is a significant risk factor linked to an increased likelihood of substance use (p < 0.05), whereas family support shows a protective association, potentially mitigating the risk of substance use within this population. However, greater access to healthcare services is associated with higher chances of substance use, indicating challenges in the effectiveness of rehabilitation services for transgender individuals, particularly due to persistent stigma, lack of provider training in gender-sensitive care, and limited inclusivity within existing healthcare systems.These findings highlight the need for a holistic intervention framework that prioritizes stigma reduction, social support, and inclusive healthcare access, particularly within marginalized and rural health systems. The evidence may guide policies aimed at enhancing equity and responsiveness in service delivery for underserved populations.
THE INFLUENCE OF BPJS HEARING AID POLICY IMPLEMENTATION ON THE PATIENT ACCEPTANCE RATE AT CV POWER HEARING BALI Azwar, Muhammad; Rusnita; Agustina, Christin; Munadhir; Zainuddin; Widiastuty, Lilis
Homes Journal = Hospital Management Studies Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2025): HOMES JOURNAL: JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hmsj.v6i2.57149

Abstract

Background: One of the services covered by BPJS Kesehatan is the provision of hearing aids for patients with hearing impairments. Hearing aids play an important role in improving patients' quality of life in terms of communication, social interaction, and productivity. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of the implementation of the BPJS hearing aid policy on the level of patient acceptance.. Method: This research is quantitative with an analytical observational design. The sample consists of BPJS Kesehatan users who visited CV Power Hearing Bali and met the research criteria, totaling 30 individuals, selected using a total sampling technique. Data was collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire for all research variables. The collected data was then analyzed using the chi-square statistical test. Result: The study results indicate that the service received variable has a significance value (p-value = 0.007), waiting time (p-value = 0.048), and satisfaction level (p-value = 0.007). Conclusion: There is an influence of the implementation of the BPJS hearing aid policy on the level of patient acceptance at CV Power Hearing Bali.
Co-Authors Adnan, Yudi Agustina, Christin Akila, Nur Alafi, Hairudin Andi Alim, Andi Andi Sofyan Anas Asif, Iqra Awaluddin Awaluddin Azhar, Raisul Bahri, Hairul BAKHRANI RAUF Birana, Amelia Indriani Bora, Noviana Dian Rezky Wijaya Faizal Amir Fatmawaty Mallapiang, Fatmawaty Ginting, Abdul Fikri Habibi Habibi Hammad, Rifqi Hasan Sazali Hasan, Amrullah Hasbi Ibrahim, Hasbi Hasriani Hasriani Hidayat, Sri Nurul Husain Husain Irviani Anwar Ibrahim Juliana, Ahmad Khaliza, Sukma Lilik Widyawati Lilis Widiastuty Lilis Widiastuty Lilis Widiastuty Lilis, Lilis Muhammad Yasir Yusuf Munadhir Munadhir Munawir*, Al Naad, Darul Nawaf, Azmi Nurlita Pertiwi Nursiah, Andi Ramadan, Fitrah Ranti Ekasari Ranti Ekasari Ranti Ekasari, Ranti Rusnita Sanuddin, Sudirman Setialaksana, Wirawan - Suriani, Andi Syahrir, Moch. Syahrir, Nuruf Afrah Syamsul Bahri Tanwir, Tanwir Tri Addya Karini Uly, Nilawati Utami, Tri Niswati Veithzal Rivai Zainal Widiastuty, Lilis Wulandari, Ambar Yudi Adnan Yulis Sayang Zainuddin Zilfadhillah Arranuri