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TATA KELOLA KELOMPOK TANI SEBAGAI PENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN SEKTOR Purbayu Budi Santosa; Wiludjeng Roessali; Ariza Fuadi; Darwanto Darwanto
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Publikasi Hasil-Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Sektor pertanian merupakan sektor yang berperan sangat strategis dalam pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia. Namun demikian, sektor pertanian masih dihadapkan dengan beberapa permasalahan seperti tidak terjaminnya kesejahteraan petani, kurangnya akses untuk memperoleh permodalan danmasalah pemasaran hasil panen. Kehadiran kelompok tani dan Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah (LKMS) belum mampu mengoptimalkan potensi dari sektor pertanian. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis stuktur dan jaringan kelembagaan pada pelaku usaha tani setempat serta menganalisis kelembagaan kelompok tani setempat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan menghimpun data melalui indepth interview, focus group discussion (FGD) dan observasi yangmelibatkan partisipasi dari pelaku sektor pertanian setempat dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis kualitatif studi kasus dengan metode analisis Analytical Network Process (ANP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak seluruh petani di Provinsi Jawa Tengah tergabung dalam kelompok tani dan menerapkan sistem pembiayaan syariah. Sistem pembiayaan syariah yang diterapkan oleh kelompok tani melalui BMT maupun Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) memberikan dampak positif terhadap perkembangan usaha pertanian kelompok tani di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Keywords: kelembagaan, kelompok tani, lembaga keuangan syariah, ANP.
Working Time Allocation of Rice Farmer Households Based on Gender Dimensionof Batak Toba Culture at Toba Samosir North Sumatera Ulfa Nadra; Purbayu Budi Santosa; Hadi Sasana
Proceeding Of The International Seminar and Conference on Global Issues 2016: The 2nd Annual International Seminar and Conference on Global Issues 2016 (ISCoGI 2016)
Publisher : Proceeding Of The International Seminar and Conference on Global Issues

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze: time allocation and type of women farmer’s working and men farmer’s working in rice farming and factors that influence on time allocation of women farmer’s working. This research was done in Balige District, Laguboti District and Porsea District on Toba Samosir Regency at North Sumatera Province. The reasons of making these districts as a choice are: peoples of these districts are working as a rice farmers and the location of these districts are easier to reach. This research use purposive sampling with 99 rice-farmers households on Toba Samosir Regency as samples.Time allocation of women farmers on rice-farming in  Toba Samosir Regency is longer than men farmers. From the regression test on variabels that influence with time allocation of women farmers are the education of women farmers, the education of men farmers,the men farmers’ period of staying on another town and Batak Culture significantly influence in level of confidence 95%. This research recommended that agricultural development still needs to repair by using local wisdom or local culture. It can creates local community that concern about gender equality, so it can increase working-time allocation and increase farm working-quality to create the wealth farmer households and increase the GDP of Toba Samosir Regency on  North Sumatera Province. Keywords: gender, North Sumatera, rice farmer,time allocation, Toba Samosir
KETERPENGARUHAN UMAT ISLAM TERHADAP SUKU BUNGA: STUDIEMPIRIS PERMINTAAN UANG INDONESIA 1983-2000 Purbayu Budi Santosa; N. Widodo; Agung Riyardi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 2 (2004) : JEP Desember 2004
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v5i2.4039

Abstract

Normatively, moslems economic behaviors do not rely on interest rate. Unfortunately, economic system encompassing them based on interest rate. More over monetary authority determines interest rate as a means to control economy via deregulasi sektor moneter. In that contradictive situation, it is to ask whether moslems hold on to their religion or not. We estimate a relationship between interest rate and demand for money, but there was moslems hesistancy.Utilizing ECM, with demand for uang primer riil as dependent variable and suku bunga deposito 3 bulan, suku bunga LIBOR, GDP riil, and kurs US dollar terhadap rupiah as independent variables from 1983 until 2000, we found that there was a nonsignificant shortterm relationship between interest rate and demand for money. But there was a significant longterm relationship between interest rate and demand for money. It is to conclude that moslems did not use interest rate as an instrument to hold money. They held on to their religion, riba prohibition, like Al-Baqarah verses 278-279 said. But Moslems still used interest rate as an instrument to increase riel sector activity, i.e. to increase economic growth.
ANALISIS INDUSTRIROKOK KRETEK DI INDONESIA TAHUN 1976 - 2001 Purbayu Budi Santosa; Bahtiar Rifai
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2005) : JEP Desember 2005
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v6i2.4003

Abstract

This research found that there is a positive significant relationship between concentration ratio and performance in cigarette industry but there is a negative no significant relationship between advertising behavioral and performance. These findings rather different to common SCP theory, especially in advertising behavioral and performance. The rationale behind these findings is advertising behavioral was not used as a product differentiation strategy or as a barrier to entry but as to increase concentration ratio. Anticigarette campaign in live style advertising supports this rationale. Another finding was a negative significant relationship between capital and performance. This finding completed labor-performance relationship argument with capital-performance relationship. However, the negative sign implicitly supported labor-intensive argument.
RELEVANSI DAN APLIKASI ALIRAN EKONOMI KELEMBAGAAN Purbayu Budi Santosa
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 9, No 1 (2008): JEP Juni 2008
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v9i1.1030

Abstract

School of institutional economics emerged as rampant reaction of education and usage of neoclassic economics in research and policy application at most developed and developing countries. The school in developed countries gets many criticisms, also in developing countries that having difference in condition of economics area, social, politics, law, and culture. Usage of qualitative and quantitative research method can be utilized because of approach of the method which holistic. Usage of institutional economics school in education, research, and policymaking, appropriate in Indonesia with economics problem complexity.
Strategy for Strengthening Farmer Groups by Institutional Strengthening Purbayu Budi Santoso; Darwanto Darwanto
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 16, No 1 (2015): JEP Juni 2015
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v16i1.936

Abstract

Agriculture sector becomes a spotlight because this sector will be full of potential but the welfare of farmers who become the leading actor is not guaranteed and has a poor tendency. The purpose of this study is to formulate strategies to strengthen farmers' groups in order to create the marketing of the agricultural sector that benefit farmers. The method used to achieve this goal is to use a qualitative approach and Analytical Network Process. In addition to the secondary data obtained from several agencies, this study also uses primary data obtained by in-depth interviews and observations. This research results a priority of aspects of the institutional strengthening of farmer groups as well as priority issues and priorities of the solution of each aspect. In addition, the priority of alternative strategies resulted based on the problems and solutions that have been analyzed in order to solve the problems in the institutional strengthening of farmer groups in Demak.
ANALISIS BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA PERUSAHAAN (STUDI KASUS PADA PDAM KOTA SEMARANG) Bambang Nolo Kresno; Purbayu Budi Santosa; Agung Riyardi
Benefit: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Benefit : Kumpulan Makalah Diskusi Dosen FE UMS Volume 9 No 1 Juni 2005
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/benefit.v9i1.1206

Abstract

The PDAM (municipal waterworks) of Semarang city has a long history in giving services toits customers. However, we still have to pay attention to its work performance. This research isconducted to reveal any factors that affecting the performance of the company so that it can complythe working standard determined by the Regulation of Internal Affair Minister No. 47, 1999.The population of the research is the workers of Semarang PDAM with 162 people on structuraland functional jobs as the sample. The result of the data analysis shows that the research models fit well and the entire researchhypothesis can be proven.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE THOUGHTS OF M. UMER CHAPRA AND M. ABDUL MANNAN ABOUT THE CONCEPT OF RIBA AND BANKING Muhammad Naufal Lazuardi; Purbayu Budi Santosa
Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 4, No 02 (2020): Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (474.627 KB) | DOI: 10.30868/ad.v4i02.715

Abstract

The existence of Islamic economics as an economic concept that continues to grow and develop, especially in the contemporary era, needs to be addressed with a wise attitude, one of which is by examining various perspectives, including the thought of leaders about the concept of riba and banking, so various parties must own that knowledge about the concept of riba and banking. This study uses qualitative methods with the type of library research with a comparative approach. This literature research explains and compares the thoughts of two contemporary Islamic economic figures, namely M. Umer Chapra and M. Abdul Mannan. The data analysis technique used is a content analysis and comparative. The data is obtained by reviewing books, scientific works in printed or electronic form, and all other written material. The author attempts to describe the two objects of research, analyze them, and then compare the two objects' results by combining several content dimensions from these two objects. The author uses the intersection union tool to compare several dimensions from the two figures' thoughts regarding the concept of riba and banking. The study results show that M. Umer Chapra and M. Abdul Mannan's thoughts on the concept of riba and banking are classified into the same or similar dimension. The second thought of Islamic economic figures is related to one another. Both figures agreed to integrate Islamic values derived from the Qur'an and Hadits into every economic activity.
Strategi Menghadapi Perdagangan Bebas Kawasan Asean-China Untuk Komoditas Pertanian Purbayu Budi Santosa; Teguh Santoso
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 19 No. 1 (2010): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v19i1.115

Abstract

Perdagangan bebas Cina-ASEAN (CAFTA) mulai diberlakukan tanggal 1 Januari 2010. Khusus untuk produki pertanian beberapa komoditas masih belum diliberalisasi, karena masuk dalam kelompok produk sensitive list atau higly sensitive list. Akan tetapi semua produk yang masuk dalam SL dan HSL akan diliberalisasi mulai tahun 2015. Neraca perdagangan Indonesia untuk sektor pertanian dan Indeks Spesialisasi Perdagangan menunjukkan bahwa kekuatiran bagi Indonesia sebelum diberlakukan liberalisasi CAFTA. Salah satu strategi yang dapat ditempuh untuk menghadapi perdagangan bebas adalah dengan membangun dan mengembangan pertanian melalui konsep agropolitan, yang diharapkan mampu meningkatkan daya saing produk pertanian Indonesia. Keberhasilan pelaksanaan pendekatan agropolitan memerlukan kemauan politik (political will) dari pemerintah, tanpa itu akan sulit diujudkan.
Kelangkaan Pupuk dan Alternatif Pemecahannya Purbayu Budi Santosa
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 17 No. 3 (2008): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v17i3.268

Abstract

Permasalahan kelangkaan pupuk bersubsidi tidak ada habis-habisnya dalam perjalanar, petani berbudidaya padi.Sewaktu pupukdibutuhkan biasanya menjadi barang langka sehingga harganya membumbung tinggi. Penyebab dari hal tersebut antara lain masalah struktur pasar yang cenderung oligopolisdan distribusi pupuk yang masih lemah, konspirasi antar kepentingan untuk memperoleh rente ekonomi, masalah pemakaian pupuk yang boras dan pasokan input kebutuhan pabrik pupuk yang tersendat. Pemecahan masalah tersebut bisa dilakukan dengan cara menata struktur pasar, melakukan perbaikan dalam distribusi perpupukan, mengefisienkan pemakaian pupuk, membebaskan harga pupuk sesuai mekanisme pasar dengan ganti subsidi untuk pembelian beras dan memperlakukan hukum yang tegas dan konsisten kepada pihak-pihak yang melanggar peraturan yang ada.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Aan Zainul Anwar Afif Leksono Agni Kusumawati Agni Kusumawati Agung Riyardi AGUS RIYANTO Akrom, Akrom Amalia, Luthfina Zahrotul Arif Pujiyono Arifta Budi M Aris Anwaril Muttaqin Ariza Fuadi B. Bambang Bahtiar Rifai Bambang Nolo Kresno Bambang Nolo Kresno, Bambang Nolo Bayu Setyoko Bella Aldida Darwanto Darwanto Darwanto Darwanto Darwanto Della Arny Novera Destiartono, Mohamad Egi Desyandri Desyandri Diah Meani R.M.D Dul Muid Dzulfikar, Muhammad Zacky Eddy Yusuf Agung Gunanto Edi Susilo Edy Yusuf Agung Gunanto Farah Nailal Azzah Fatchur Rohman Fawwaz Arif Aljabar Gentur Handoyo Gunanto, Eddy Yusuf Agung Hadi Sasana Hidayat, Muhammad Rizal Jamhari Jamhari Kafabih, An’im Kasiyati, Sri Kasiyati, Sri Khariza, Adhisty Mohammad Laila Baroroh Laksono Trisnantoro Lili Marliyah Maria, Nugroho Nugroho Sumarjiyanto Benedictus Martatatina, Yasri Mi'raj, Denizar Abdurrahman Mochammad Ardani Mohammad Khariza, Adhisty Muhadjirin Muhadjirin Muhammad Aladdin Hanif Muhammad Kharisma Muhammad Naufal Lazuardi Muhammad Zacky Dzulfikar Muliawan Hamdani Mulyani, Nisrina Ikhfadhillah Muttaqin, Aris Anwaril N. Widodo Nenik Woyanti Nugroho, Aditya Febriansyah Ondo Ilarinduan PS Paul SP Hutagalung Prakoso, Lindhu Dwi Putra Perdana Putri, Wafa Maharani Rasyda, Amanda Naura Rifai, Bahtiar Roessali, Wiludjeng Romadhansya Indra Setiyadi Saifhul Anuar Syahdan Siti Nur Aisyah Suci Rismawati Ulfa Nadra Utami, Fadia Wahyu Ardiyanto Wahyuni, Hesti Asri Widodo, N. Wisnu Mawardi Wongsokarto, Misdiarso Zusak, M Bastomi Fahri