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Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gratis dan Edukasi Penyakit Tidak Menular Hipertensi Joni Siagian; Khairunnisa Batubara; Amelia Dini Anggraini Silalahi
Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/karunia.v4i1.3099

Abstract

This Community Service (PkM) activity is intended to solve problems that exist in certain community groups in adulthood. Hypertension can result in dangerous diseases such as heart disease and stroke if not treated in the long term. The PkM team provides education to provide solutions. The PkM activity implementation team collaborates with the local village government. The method used in this activity is counseling on hypertension from a team of nursing lecturers and nursing students during Field Learning Practice starting from anthropometric examination activities, blood pressure, blood sugar supplemented by interviews with the community. The respondents used in this educational activity were 35 people. The output of the PkM that has been implemented is in the form of reports and publications of articles so that they can be accessed by all parties who need related articles.
Pengetahuan Dan Tindakan Penderita Tb Paru Tentang Teknik Dan Tujuan Batuk Efektif Untuk Bersihan Jalan Nafas Batubara, Khairunnisa
Jurnal Studi Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2025): MARCH 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Blora, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/j-sikep.v6i1.12652

Abstract

Effective coughing is a method of coughing correctly, where the client can save energy so that he does not get tired easily and can expel phlegm optimally. Effective coughing technique is an action taken to clear secretions from the respiratory tract. The aim of an effective coughing technique is to expel phlegm attached to the throat, dilute phlegm, reduce shortness of breath due to phlegm accumulation, increase oxygen levels in the body, facilitate clearing of the respiratory tract, avoid splashes of phlegm. This research uses a "Descriptive Survey" research design and the research method is a Cross Sectional approach. The total population in this study was 22 people suffering from pulmonary TB in the UPTD work area of the Sei Kepayang Community Health Center. The sampling technique used the Saturated Sampling technique, meaning that the entire population was sampled, so the total sample was 22 respondents. Based on the results of research on the knowledge and actions of pulmonary TB sufferers regarding effective coughing techniques and goals for clearing the airway, the knowledge level was 4.76 (68%) in the "good" category, the action level was 4.16 (59.4%) with the "sufficient" category, the results of knowledge and actions of pulmonary TB sufferers regarding techniques and goals are 63.7% in the sufficient category. It is recommended that pulmonary TB sufferers always use effective coughing techniques when coughing, so that sufferers can expel phlegm easily.
Edukasi Latihan Batuk Efektif pada Penderita TB Paru dengan Masalah Ketidakefektifan Bersihan Jalan Nafas Sri Legawati; Khairunnisa Batubara; R. Sri Rezeki
Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/karunia.v4i2.3142

Abstract

One of the infectious diseases that is a problem in the world is Pulmonary TB with the main symptoms of shortness of breath, chest pain when coughing and breathing due to airway obstruction. If not treated, it can cause death, so it needs treatment, one of which is with effective coughing exercises. The activity begins with measuring the respiratory rate, then effective coughing exercise therapy. Education is carried out to relieve the respiratory tract by expelling sputum for Pulmonary TB sufferers and in collaboration with local village officials. The method used in this activity is counseling on effective coughing exercises from a team of nursing lecturers and nursing students during Field Learning Practices of 32 respondents. The results obtained from respondents before being given education were 32 people with a high respiratory rate> 25x / minute and after education there was a change in the normal range of 23-25x / minute as many as 26 people and 6 others with a high respiratory rate> 25x / minute. The output of the PkM that has been implemented is expected to increase the respiratory rate after effective coughing exercises are applied in the community.
Perception and Impact of Coffee Consumption Patterns on the Risk of Gastritis in Generation Z at the Nurse Station of Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam Purba, Anita Sri Gandaria; Yanti, Dian Anggri; Harahap, Rahmat Ali Putra; Batubara, Khairunnisa; Vira, Icha Tirani
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v7i2.2649

Abstract

The habit of consuming coffee can be one of the triggers for gastritis, because the caffeine content in it can stimulate increased production of stomach acid. This causes excess gas to accumulate in the stomach, which often causes complaints such as bloating, nausea, and pain in the pit of the stomach. Individuals who regularly consume coffee are at greater risk of suffering from gastritis than those who do not consume it. This research will analyze the perception and impact of coffee consumption patterns on gastritis in Generation Z at Nurse Station 2D, Grandmed Hospital, Lubuk Pakam. The method used is quantitative research with a Cross-Sectional Study design. The study population was patients in the Inpatient Room 2D of Grandmed Hospital, where the sample was selected using purposive sampling. The results of the Chi-Square test showed a p value of 0.003, which means that there is a relationship between coffee consumption patterns and the risk of gastritis in patients in the Inpatient Room 2D, Grandmed Hospital, Lubuk Pakam.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Latihan Relaksasi Autogenik untuk Menurunan Nyeri pada Pasien Post Operasi Apendiktomi Romauli E.G. Siallagan; Khairunnisa Batubara
Dinamika Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Transformasi Kesejahteraan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Dinamika Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Transformasi Kesejaht
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/dinsos.v2i2.1496

Abstract

Appendicitis ranks highest among emergency cases in the abdomen if not treated immediately will cause severe infection until the intestinal lumen can rupture. Pain will appear as a nursing problem for patients who have undergone appendectomy surgery because it is an act of removing the infected appendix through surgery. Pain can be minimized, one of which is with autogenic relaxation training. Activities start from measuring vital signs, pain scale, assessing anxious expressions, then autogenic relaxation training. Education is carried out to assess the knowledge of the community with a history of post-appendectomy surgery about autogenic relaxation and is carried out in collaboration with local village officials. The method used in this activity is counseling about autogenic relaxation training from a team of nursing lecturers and nursing students as many as 36 respondents. The results obtained from respondents before being given education were 36 people who stated that they did not know about autogenic relaxation training and the pain scale felt was above 6 after appendectomy surgery. The output of the PkM that has been implemented is expected to increase knowledge about autogenic relaxation training after autogenic relaxation training is implemented in the community.
Pengaruh Latihan Relaksasi Autogenik terhadap Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Post Operasi Apendiktomi Siallagan, Romauli Ervanny Goria; Batubara, Khairunnisa
JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES RI PANGKALPINANG Vol 13, No 1 (2025): JKP JUNI 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32922/jkp.v13i1.1096

Abstract

Latar belakang: Apendiktomi ialah cara penanganan pengangkatan usus buntu yang mengalami infeksi dengan tindakan operasi. Setelah tindakan tersebut dilakukan, menyebabkan nyeri. Salah satu pengurangan nyeri secara nonfarmakologi dapat diberikan dengan latihan relaksasi autogenik.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik relaksasi autogenik terhadap nyeri pada pasien apendiktomi.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experimental dengan desain one group pretest-post-test design. Sebesar 40 orang di Rumah Sakit Umum Melati Perbaungan sebagai populasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling sebanyak 17 orang sampel dengan kriteria inklusi pasien post apendiktomi tanpa perporasi, hari kedua dengan skala 4-6 serta bersedia menjadi responden dan dengan eksklusi meliputi pasien apendiks perporasi dan tidak bersedia menjadi responden. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan pengisian instrumen Numeric Rating Scale (NRS).Hasil: Hasil diperoleh nilai mean saat pretest 5,9, standar deviasi 0,74 dan mean saat post-test 3,2 dan standar deviasi 0,81 pada 13 orang skala nyeri ringan, hal ini menjelaskan mayoritas responden mengalami nyeri ringan sebanyak 76,5%, dengan nilai p-value 0,001 menggunakan uji wilcoxon.Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh latihan relaksasi autogenik yang signifikan terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri post apendiktomi. Kata kunci: Latihan Relaksasi Autogenik; Nyeri; Pasca Operasi Apendiktomi.
PENGETAHUAN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI TENTANG PENGOLAHAN OBAT TRADISIONAL UNTUK HIPERTENSI Batubara, Khairunnisa
Jurnal Studi Keperawatan Vol 6, No 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Blora, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/j-sikep.v6i2.12706

Abstract

Hypertension is the secound cardiovascular disease that most people suffer from in te world. The prevalence of hypertension in people aged18 years in indonesia is 34,1%. One alternative treatment that can be an option to lower blood presseure is herbal therapy. These plants have been widely used by the public in the treatment of hypertension. The specific aim is to determine the description of the knowledge of hypertension sufferers regarding the processing of traditional hypertension medicines. This research uses a”descriptive survey” research design and the research method is a cross section approach. The population in this study was 22 people in lubuk palas villge, the sampling technique used a saturated sampling technique where all members of the population were sampled, so the number of samples in this study was 22 people. Data collection techniqes are by means of observation, interviews, documentation, and filing out questinnaires and using categories of know and don’t know, catergory “fairly good”. The results of this research showed that the description of family knowledge about traditional medicine for hypertension was 7,4(74%) categorized as “sufficent” family knowledge. The researcher’s conclusion was that the description of family knowledge about traditional medicine for hypertension was in the “sufficient” catergory and obtained a score of 7,4 with a percentage of (74%).it was proven from the questionnaire. That they were only able to answer 7 and they were also unable to explain, explaining the questionnaire they had read. It was huped that it would be a motivation for the community to be able to guide families to know about tradisional medicine for hypertension.
Pengaruh Pemberian Contrast Bath Terhadap Edema Kaki Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Bitcar, Bitcar; Idris, Syamsul; Batubara, Khairunnisa
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i2.1187

Abstract

Penyakit ginjal kronis merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di seluruh dunia. Kejadian gagal ginjal kronis pada pasien sering mengalami masalah kelebihan cairan yang identik dengan edema pada kaki. Edema pada kaki menjadi masalah pada pasien yang harus diatasi, salah satunya dengan melakukan contrast bath, tindakan ini dapat menurunkan edema dengan memanfaatkan perendaman air hangat dan air dingin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian contrast bath terhadap edema kaki pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di RSUD Rantauprapat pada April sampai Juli tahun 2024, menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dan pendekatan penelitian quasi ekpriment, design pretest postest. Populasi penelitian adalah pasien gagl ginjal kronik yang dirawat inap di RSUD Rantauprapat, rata-rata sebanyak 65 orang perbulan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 32 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Pengukuran skala edema dilakukan dengan lembar observasi skala edema. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji wilcoxon test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas edema yang terjadi sebelum intervensi adalah edema skala 3 sebanyak 56,3% dan setelah intervensi mayoritas pada skala 2 sebesar 46,8%. Hasil uji dengan signifikansi 95%, menunjukkan nilai sig. sebesar 0,000 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian contrast bath terhadap edema kaki pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik. Disarankan untuk keluarga pasien dan tenaga kesehatan dapat menjadikan contrast bath menjadi salah satu alternative tindakan dalam menurunkan edema pada kaki pasien dengan gagal ginjal kronik baik diterapkan di rumah maupun diruang rawat inap.
Penyuluhan Pemberian Kompres Dingin untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Pasien Fraktur Khairunnisa Batubara; Romauli E.G. Siallagan
ASPIRASI : Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): September: ASPIRASI : Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/aspirasi.v3i5.2247

Abstract

A fracture is a condition where the continuity of the bone is disrupted due to a hard impact, often causing significant pain in sufferers. Pain management does not only rely on pharmacological therapy but can also be combined with non-pharmacological therapies, one of which is through cold compresses using ice packs. This therapy is effective because it can reduce pain nerve conduction and reduce blood flow to the injured area, thereby suppressing pain. This activity aims to provide public education on the use of cold compresses as an alternative pain management in fracture cases. Before the activity began, vital signs were measured and a pain scale was assessed as a basis for evaluation. The education was carried out using leaflets by a team of lecturers and nursing students to 30 village community participants. Based on interviews, most participants had never received information about the benefits of cold compresses in pain management. Before the education, 23 participants were accustomed to managing pain with pain relievers, while the other 7 used other non-pharmacological methods such as hot compresses, deep breathing relaxation, and behavioral therapy. After participating in the activity, the community demonstrated an understanding that cold compresses using ice packs applied for 20 minutes when pain occurs can be a simple, inexpensive, and effective method for reducing pain caused by fractures. This activity involves village officials and the community as a collaborative effort to improve health literacy. It is hoped that the community will be able to implement cold compress therapy as a self-help option for managing fracture pain, thereby reducing reliance on analgesic medications.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DENGAN METODE EDUKATIF INTERAKTIF Siagian, Joni; Silalahi, Amelia Dini Anggraini; Batubara, Khairunnisa; Lubis, Febi Annisa; Khoiroh, Isbatul; Sirait, Nasywa Azra Zeina; Panjaitan, Tia Ariska
Jurnal Pengabdian Keperawatan Dan Kesehatan Holistik Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Keperawatan Dan Kesehatan Holistik - Januari
Publisher : LPPM AKPER GITA MATURA ABADI KISARAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65386/jpkkh.v1i1.11

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is one of the effective preventive efforts in improving the health of the community, especially school-age children. Children are an age group that is vulnerable to various diseases due to lack of knowledge and good hygiene practices. This community service activity was carried out at Kinder Star Elementary School with the aim of improving the understanding and practice of PHBS among elementary school students. The activity methods include interactive counseling, demonstration of hand washing practices, and evaluation of student understanding through pre-tests and post-tests. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in student knowledge and skills related to PHBS. The discussion focused on the importance of integrating health education into the basic curriculum and the involvement of teachers and parents. This activity has a positive impact on increasing children's health awareness from an early age and is expected to be a model for similar activities in other schools.
Co-Authors Afrilia, Putri Alviyanti, Dina Amelia Dini Anggraini Silalahi Ardiyansyah, Ridho Astuti Rofida Billa, Salsa Bitcar Bitcar Bitcar, Bitcar Br Sianturi, Marta Imelda Br. sianturi, Marta Imelda Bustami Syam Chartean, Neza Dian Anggri Yanti Dina Florenza Laowo Dwi Wahyuni Eka Agustina, Eka Elvipson Sinaga Elvipson Sinaga Empraninta, Hanna Ester Fatima Ura Pabanne Fazilla, Rina Ginting, Wira Maria Harahap, Rahmat Ali Putra Henrianto Karolus Siregar Heri Chandra Hermawati Hamalding, Hermawati Idris, Syamsul Ismuntania Ivana Aprilia Pehopu Joni Siagian Julita, Sri Kartika Khalis, Naila Khoiroh, Isbatul Laia, Teorida Legawati , Sri Legawati Limbong, Putri Rahmadani Br. Lubis, Febi Annisa Makmur, Fadilla Marta Imelda Br Sianturi Naiya, Sarah Neza Chartean Nia Daniaty Siburian Nurul Fadhilah Oktary, Nuraisyah Pane , Efi Irwansyah Pangaribuan, Santa Maria Panjaitan, Alya Azra Panjaitan, Tia Ariska Purba, Anita Sri Gandaria Putri Rahmadani Br. Limbong Putri, Zaenab R. Sri Rezeki Rahmat Ali Putra Harahap Rahmat Ali Putra Harahap Reh Malem br Karo Resmi Pangaribuan Rezeki , R. Sri Rinawati R, Rinawati Rinawati Rinawati Risyida Isnaini Siregar Romauli E.G. Siallagan Romauli Siallagan Romauli Siallagan Samsinar Butar Samsinar Butar Butar Sapuri, Dahlia Siagian, Joni Siallagan, Romauli E. G Siallagan, Romauli Ervanny Goria Silalahi, Amelia Dini Anggraini Silvia Silvia Sinaga, Elvipson Sinaga, Wanto Sinurat, Jhon Patar Sirait, Nasywa Azra Zeina Siregar, Ismuntania Sri Eka Wahyuni Sri Legawati Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Siregar Sri Wahyuni Siregar Sumiati Sumiati Suwanda, Azlan Syafrinanda, Virgina Syamsul Idris Telova, Yurizki Vira, Icha Tirani Yanti, Dian Anggri Yenny Yenny