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Sosialisasi Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) Di Kabupaten Sigi yunus, nursiah; Saleh, Mohammad; Dewi Primayanti, Andi
Sambulu Gana : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/sambulu_gana.v3i1.4310

Meningkatnya jumlah penduduk dan disertai tidak bertambahnya luas wilayah maka dapat disimpulkan tanah merupakan suatu bagian penting bagi kehidupan rakyat Indonesia. Hal ini menjadi masalah yang cukup vital dikarenakan kebutuhan tanah tersebut sering kali menimbulkan perselisihan kepentingan sehingga masalah pertanahan menjadi hal yang sering dihadapi oleh masyarakaPembuatan sertifikat memerlukan adanya kegiatan pendaftaran tanah yang memiliki tujuan untuk menjamin kepastian hukum dan kepastian hak atas tanah. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan sebuah kegiatan dalam rangka mempercepat pendaftaran tanah di Indonesia yaitu PTSL (Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap) yang merupakan sebuah rangkaian kegiatan implementasi dari Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria (UUPA) Pasal 19.Metode kegiatan ini adalah metode ceramah dan metode tanya jawab dengan penyampaian materi pokok yang bersifat teoritis, di mana materi dibawakan oleh beberapa orangsebagai pemateri dengan sasaran yakni Kantor Desa jono oge Kabupaten Sigi

Buying and Selling of Wholesale Rice from an Islamic Economic Perspective(a Phenomenological Studi in the Urban Village Kotakulon Bondowoso) Hastacya, Dimas Jovanka; Saleh, Mohammad; Amijaya, Rachmania Nurul Fitri; Lutfiani, Hilda
Adzkiya : Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Adzkiya: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Meto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/adzkiya.v12i2.9681

Sale and purchase that most often deviates from Islamic economics is the piecework system, one of which is the sale of agricultural crops. Deviations from Islamic economics in wholesale buying and selling transactions result in the risk of loss that must be borne by one of the parties involved, both the seller (farmer) and the buyer (contractor). The purpose of this research is to find out the factors that influence farmers in Kotakulon urban village Bondowoso to buy and sell rice in bulk, to find out the practice of buying and selling rice in bulk carried out in Kotakulon urban village Bondowoso and to find out whether buying and selling in bulk in Kotakulon urban village Bondowoso Village is in accordance or not with the perspective of Islamic economics (Maqashid sharia). This research uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods. Meanwhile, the data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The informants in this study consisted of farmers and contractors. The analysis method used is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing or verification.The results of this study indicate that from the point of view of maqashid sharia theory on the practice of the wholesale system if green rice is traded as a whole, the practice of buying and selling rice by wholesale involving modern technology, fairness in pricing, flexibility in payment, and trust between the parties involved is a practice that can be in line with the five main elements of maqashid sharia as long as it complies with Islamic law.

Buying and Selling of Wholesale Rice from an Islamic Economic Perspective(a Phenomenological Studi in the Urban Village Kotakulon Bondowoso) Hastacya, Dimas Jovanka; Saleh, Mohammad; Amijaya, Rachmania Nurul Fitri; Lutfiani, Hilda
Adzkiya : Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Adzkiya: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Meto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/adzkiya.v12i2.9681

Sale and purchase that most often deviates from Islamic economics is the piecework system, one of which is the sale of agricultural crops. Deviations from Islamic economics in wholesale buying and selling transactions result in the risk of loss that must be borne by one of the parties involved, both the seller (farmer) and the buyer (contractor). The purpose of this research is to find out the factors that influence farmers in Kotakulon urban village Bondowoso to buy and sell rice in bulk, to find out the practice of buying and selling rice in bulk carried out in Kotakulon urban village Bondowoso and to find out whether buying and selling in bulk in Kotakulon urban village Bondowoso Village is in accordance or not with the perspective of Islamic economics (Maqashid sharia). This research uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods. Meanwhile, the data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The informants in this study consisted of farmers and contractors. The analysis method used is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing or verification.The results of this study indicate that from the point of view of maqashid sharia theory on the practice of the wholesale system if green rice is traded as a whole, the practice of buying and selling rice by wholesale involving modern technology, fairness in pricing, flexibility in payment, and trust between the parties involved is a practice that can be in line with the five main elements of maqashid sharia as long as it complies with Islamic law.

Implementation of Psychology of Sexual Abuse Cases in Legal Criminology Handled by Investigators of Bintuni Bay Police Crimes Muhammad Irdyan Soewatijo; Mohammad Saleh
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (September-October 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i6.685

Psychological impact on victims of sexual abuse is very disruptive to development and future life due to prolonged trauma so that victims will be inferior and afraid to socialize with the community, so the role of the Police in tackling and eradicating the crime of sexual abuse must be truly firm and professional so that there is a deterrent effect for the perpetrator. The problem in this study is how the implementation of psychology towards victims of sexual abuse cases according to legal criminology, how do investigators of the Bintuni Bay Police Criminal Investigation Unit handle sexual abuse cases until the submission of files to the Court (from investigation to submission of files to the Court), what are the obstacles in the investigation of sexual abuse cases in terms of psychology towards victims of sexual abuse cases according to legal criminology. The result of this research is: Sexual abuse committed against minors will certainly have an impact on the psychological and other development of the child. The psychological impact on children will give birth to prolonged trauma which can then give birth to unhealthy attitudes, such as inferiority, excessive fear, disturbed mental development, and ultimately result in mental retardation. This situation is likely to become a bad memory for the child victim of sexual abuse. The implementation of investigations carried out by investigators against suspected perpetrators of criminal acts related to sexual abuse are as follows Conducting examinations of victims of criminal acts related to sexual abuse, Examining witnesses to hear their testimony, Making Minutes of Investigation, Searching, Confiscation of evidence used to commit criminal acts, Submission of case files to the court for trial If in the process of examining criminal acts related to sexual abuse has been completed, the file will be submitted to the court.Obstacles related to the human resources of investigators, the victim is still a child, there are no witnesses who saw directly and witnesses do not want to come to handle the investigation of criminal acts of intercourse and sexual abuse of children committed by investigating officers. Overcoming obstacles related to the human resources aspect of the investigator tries to optimize the existing investigators, in addition to proposing additional investigators. The absence of witnesses who saw this directly was overcome by increasing the number of witnesses who would provide information about cases of sexual intercourse against children, while for witnesses who did not want to come to provide information to investigators, a re-call would be made. If they still do not want to come, then they will be visited at home so they can provide information. The suspect did not confess to being a very serious obstacle for investigators. To reveal this case, investigators conducted a case title at the location, processed evidence and presented more witnesses.

Enhancing Afforestation Success: Seedling Survival and Growth in Relation to Planting Pit Digging and Vegetation Control in Rashaya Al-Wadi, Lebanon Saleh, Mohammad; Baydoun, Safaa; Mostafa, Wael; Salman, Hisham; Borjac, Jamilah
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v13i1.1081

Afforestation is vital for environmental conservation but is hindered in arid and semi-arid regions by water scarcity and competitive vegetation. This study evaluates three pit-digging methods (traditional pits, hoedad, and auger tools) and three vegetation control strategies (mulching, mowing, and herbicide) in Rashaya al-Wadi, Lebanon. Six tree species (Quercus calliprinos, Quercus infectoria, Pistacia palaestina, Pinus pinea, Pinus halepensis, and Cedrus libani) were assessed using a randomized complete block design with 12 treatment combinations replicated across four blocks. Seedlings were planted with uniform spacing, and vegetation controls were applied once at planting. Survival and growth, measured biannually over two years as height and root collar diameter (RCD), were analyzed using ANOVA. Survival was highest with mulch (51%), followed by herbicide (35%), and lowest with mowing (1.2%) and control (1.4%). Height growth ranged from 6.75–30.44 cm with mulch, 3.72–36.89 cm with herbicide, 1.92–5.25 cm with mowing, and 1.81–6.08 cm with control. RCD growth followed similar trends. Traditional pits achieved the highest survival, while the hoedad tool had the lowest. Findings demonstrate that mulching with traditional pits enhances afforestation success and offers a sustainable solution for semi-arid regions. Further research is needed to refine methods for diverse sites. Keywords: afforestation success, competitive vegetation, environmental conservation, pit-digging methods, seedling survival

PEMEKARAN DAERAH PROVINSI PAPUA BERDASARKAN UNDANG – UNDANG NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH saleh, mohammad; Seno, Puthut Bayu
Jurnal HUKUM BISNIS Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Volume 9 No 3 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Narotama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Regional expansion is considered a solution to accelerate development and bring public, social, and economic services closer to the community. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia provides a constitutional basis for regional autonomy policies, including the formation of New Autonomous Regions (DOB) as occurred in 2022 with the birth of three new provinces in Papua: South Papua, Central Papua, and Papua Mountains. The Indonesian House of Representatives stated that the expansion aims to equalize development, accelerate services, and strengthen the role of customary areas. However, this policy has drawn pros and cons among the Papuan people. The purpose of this study is to determine the plan to implement the regional expansion of Papua Province in terms of Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government and the plan to establish the New Autonomous Region of Papua in terms of the principle of public participation. The results of the study show that regional formation can be carried out through regional expansion or merger. However, regional expansion often presents challenges, such as weaknesses in the quality of the apparatus, natural resource management capacity, and less than optimal improvement in community welfare. Nevertheless, regional expansion, including in Papua, is carried out to accelerate equitable development, improve public services, and raise the dignity of indigenous Papuans by considering political, legal, socio-cultural, economic aspects, as well as community aspirations.. Keywords: Regional Expansion, Regional Autoommy Policies, Papua

The Validity of Goods/Services Contracts Signed by Commitment Making Officials Who Do Not Have A Certificate of Competency Hermansyah, Hermansyah; Saleh, Mohammad
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (May-June 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i4.420

This research discusses the validity of goods/services procurement contracts signed by Commitment Making Officials (PPK) without a certificate of competence, in accordance with the provisions of Presidential Regulation No. 16/2018. This regulation requires PPK to have a certificate of competence by December 31, 2023, but many PPKs have not yet met this requirement. Through LKPP Circular Letter (SE) Number 1 of 2024, relaxation of this requirement is given, allowing the assignment of PPK from Other Personnel with basic certificates. This research uses a normative method with a conceptual and statutory approach, analyzing the legal implications of the relaxation. The results show that contracts signed by PPK without a certificate of competence can be considered "voidable" (vernietigbaar) according to Article 1320 of the Civil Code. This is due to the PPK's incompetence in fulfilling the required competency requirements.

Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi dalam Penyelenggaraan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok Perryawan, Eko; Saleh, Mohammad
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v4i2.5700

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis batas kewenangan pemerintah daerah provinsi dalam penyelenggaraan KTR serta mengidentifikasi perangkat daerah yang memiliki otoritas dalam pelaksanaannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statute approach) untuk mengkaji regulasi terkait, serta analisis kepustakaan guna memahami bagaimana kebijakan ini telah diimplementasikan di berbagai daerah. Sumber data yang digunakan terdiri dari peraturan perundang-undangan, jurnal ilmiah, serta laporan kebijakan dari instansi terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi KTR di tingkat provinsi masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, di antaranya ketidakjelasan batas kewenangan antara pemerintah provinsi dan kabupaten/kota, minimnya koordinasi antarperangkat daerah, serta keterbatasan sumber daya dalam pengawasan dan penegakan aturan. Selain itu, tidak semua daerah memiliki regulasi turunan yang kuat untuk mendukung kebijakan KTR, sehingga penegakan hukum terhadap pelanggaran masih lemah. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi dan Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja (Satpol PP) Provinsi merupakan perangkat daerah yang berperan penting dalam implementasi kebijakan ini, tetapi keterbatasan wewenang dan anggaran sering kali menjadi hambatan dalam pengawasan yang efektif. Berdasarkan temuan ini, diperlukan harmonisasi regulasi antara pemerintah pusat, provinsi, dan kabupaten/kota, peningkatan kapasitas pengawasan, serta penguatan kebijakan afirmatif untuk mendukung efektivitas kebijakan KTR. Dengan adanya kebijakan yang lebih terstruktur dan koordinasi yang lebih baik, diharapkan KTR dapat berjalan lebih efektif dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat dan bebas asap rokok bagi masyarakat.

Implikasi Hukum Atas Perubahan Masa Jabatan Kepala Desa Yang Diatur Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2024 Tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa Widodo, Agnes Visca Hemaskesuma; Saleh, Mohammad
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v4i2.5701

Undang-Undang Desa memberi harapan bahwa setiap desa akan menerima anggaran dari pemerintah melalui anggaran Negara maupun daerah yang memiliki konsekuensi dimana pengelolaannya dilaksanakan secara profesional, efektif dan efisien serta akuntabel serta terhindar dari resiko penyimpangan maupun korupsi. Selain itu, Undang-Undang Desa sejalan dengan visi dan misi Pemerintah yaitu membangun Indonesia dari pinggir dengan memperkuat pembangunan daerah utamanya daerah perbatasan dan desa, yang tercakup dalam program Nawa-Cita. Peraturan desa yang terbaru diharapkan mampu membawa angin segar bagi perubahan yang signifikan di desa adalah Undang-Undang Nomor 6 tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Subtansi Undang-Undang ini mengandung makna yang sangat mengembirakan bagi masyarakat, reformasi kebijakan tentang desa dapat terlihat jelas dalam undang-undang ini. Namun sejalan dengan di sahkan nya Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2024 tentang desa yang terbaru terdapat Kekaburan norma dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2024 tentang Desa bisa terjadi pada beberapa ketentuan yang multitafsir atau tidak dijelaskan secara rinci

Implementasi Program Reintegrasi Sosial Narapidana dalam Pemenuhan Hak Memperoleh Pekerjaan Naidha, Indi; Saleh, Mohammad
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v4i2.5698

Penelitian ini menganalisis implementasi program reintegrasi sosial bagi mantan narapidana serta strategi pemerintah dalam mengatasi stigma sosial yang menjadi hambatan utama dalam pemenuhan hak atas pekerjaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan library research, sementara analisis data dilakukan menggunakan analisis tematik untuk mengidentifikasi pola efektivitas kebijakan dan faktor penghambat dalam reintegrasi sosial. Dengan pendekatan ini, penelitian bertujuan memberikan wawasan yang lebih komprehensif serta rekomendasi kebijakan yang dapat meningkatkan efektivitas program pemasyarakatan di Indonesia. Implementasi program reintegrasi sosial merupakan bagian penting dari sistem pemasyarakatan guna memastikan mantan narapidana dapat kembali ke masyarakat secara produktif. Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemasyarakatan menjadi dasar hukum bagi program pembinaan dan reintegrasi sosial, termasuk peran Balai Pemasyarakatan (Bapas) dalam mendukung adaptasi pasca-pembebasan. Untuk mengatasi stigma sosial, pemerintah telah menerapkan berbagai kebijakan, seperti kampanye kesadaran publik dan program edukasi berbasis komunitas guna mengubah persepsi masyarakat terhadap mantan narapidana. Tantangan struktural, seperti kurangnya koordinasi antar-lembaga dan minimnya keterlibatan sektor swasta, masih menjadi kendala utama dalam membuka akses kerja bagi mantan narapidana. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi yang lebih komprehensif, termasuk insentif bagi perusahaan, penghapusan hambatan administratif, serta penguatan kebijakan afirmatif guna membangun sistem ketenagakerjaan yang lebih inklusif. Dengan pendekatan yang lebih sistematis dan berbasis kebijakan yang berkelanjutan, mantan narapidana dapat memperoleh kembali haknya serta berkontribusi secara produktif dalam masyarakat.

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