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ANALISIS PERILAKU KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP DAN SMA/ SEDERAJAT Anggraeni, Tia; Setiaji, Bambang; Irianto, Sugeng Eko; Budiati, Endang -
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada Vol 14 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : LPPMK STIKES Widyagama Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33475/jikmh.v14i1.414

Abstract

Ketidakpatuhan minum TTD pada remaja putri adalah masalah kesehatan yang serius seperti anemia, penurunan prestasi belajar, ketidakhadiran sekolah dan potensi komplikasi kehamilan. Di Kabupaten Way Kanan, data mencatat bahwa masih banyak remaja putri di SMP dan SMA tidak rutin dalam konsumsi tablet. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis kaitan pengetahuan, dukungan orang tua, peran petugas kesehatan dan peran guru sekolah dalam perilaku konsumsi tablet tambah darah pada remaja putri. Sampel penelitian yaitu remaja putri kelas 7 dan 8 (SMP) serta 10 dan 11 (SMA). Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, dengan jumlah sampel 364 responden. Subjek dalam penelitian yaitu seluruh remaja putri kelas 7 dan 8 (SMP) dan kelas 10 dan 11 (SMA) di wilayah perkotaan dan pedesaan Kabupaten Way Kanan dengan jumlah sampel 364 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara langsung. Hasil penelitian, menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan (p-value 0,037), OR (odd ratio) 2.258. Dukungan orang tua p-value 0,025 OR (odd ratio) 2.331. Peran petugas kesehatan p-value 0,008 OR (odd ratio) 2.535. Peran guru sekolah p-value 0,010 OR (odd ratio) 2.394. Peran petugas kesehatan variabel dominan yang berhubungan dengan perilaku konsumsi tablet tambah darah pada remaja putri di SMP dan SMA Kabupaten Way Kanan dengan p-value 0,006 dan OR 2.560. Saran memberikan pelatihan dan edukasi berkelanjutan kepada petugas kesehatan tentang TTD dan memanfaatkan berbagai media komunikasi, seperti poster, leaflet, video, dan media sosial, untuk menyebarkan informasi tentang TTD.
Determinan Perilaku Wanita Melakukan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Susanti, Ferlia; Setiaji, Bambang; Adyas, Atikah; Karyus, Aila; Budiati, Endang
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 15 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Oktober 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v15i4.3801

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Kanker serviks menempati urutan keempat pada wanita di dunia dengan 660.000 kasus baru dan 350.000 kematian pada tahun 2022. Deteksi dini menjadi upaya penting untuk menurunkan angka kematian, namun cakupan nasional tahun 2022 baru mencapai 9,19%, sedangkan di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan hanya 7,3%, jauh di bawah target renstra 45%. Tahun 2024, hanya 7,22% wanita di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan yang melakukan deteksi dini, dengan 200 kasus positif ditemukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui determinan perilaku wanita melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Februari-Maret 2025. Populasi penelitian ini wanita yang sudah menikah berusia 30-69 tahun berjumlah 262.599 orang. Sampel diambil sebanyak 120 responden menggunakan teknik proportional sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Dianalisis univariat, bivariat, serta multivariate dengan menggunakan uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan pada pengetahuan (p-value=0,009), sikap (p-value=0,000), keterpaparan media informasi (p-value=0,039) dan tidak adanya hubungan signifikan (p-value>0,05) pada tingkat pendidikan, usia, keterjangkauan akses, status ekonomi, dukungan suami/keluarga, dukungan petugas kesehatan, dukungan kader kesehatan  dengan perilaku wanita melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks. Variabel dominan adalah sikap (p-value=0,000;OR=5,101).
Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan keikutsertaan pemeriksaan deteksi dini kanker serviks metode iva pada wanita usia 30-50 tahun Surya, Syiefa Renanda; Setiaji, Bambang; Budiati, Endang; Irianto, Sugeng; Karyus, Aila
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): August Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i6.1133

Abstract

  Background: Early detection is an activity carried out to find out early about the possibility of a person having a disease. Early detection of cervical cancer is done to detect the possibility of someone having cervical cancer. The achievement of IVA examination in Bandar Lampung is only 36.2%. from the target of 50%. Purpose: To determine the factors associated with the participation of early detection of cervical cancer by the iva method in women aged 30-50 years Method: Quantitative research with cross sectional design. The process of collecting data using a questionnaire. The study population was women aged 30-50 years in the work area of the Health Center in Bandar Lampung City, totaling 183,855 people. The number of respondent samples calculated using the Slovin formula obtained a total of 440 samples. The sampling technique in this study was probability sampling. Results: There is a relationship between knowledge and participation in VIA examination with a p-value of 0.00 and an OR value of 78.053. There is a relationship between husband support and participation in VIA examination with a p-value of 0.00 and an OR value of 72.659. There is a relationship between support from community leaders and participation in VIA testing with a p-value of 0.00 and an OR of 52.567. There is a relationship between PKK cadre support and participation in VIA examination with a p-value of 0.00 and an OR value of 62.56. PKK cadre support is the most dominant variable with an OR value of (3.493). Conclusion: There is a relationship between husband's support for participation in VIA testing, there is a relationship between support from community leaders for participation in VIA testing, there is a relationship between support from PKK cadres and participation in VIA testing. Suggestion: PKK cadres are expected to provide counseling, motivation, and assistance for WUS to conduct early detection of cervical cancer by VIA method.
Evaluation study of the implementation of hospital health promotion Muhaimin Fansuri; Setiaji, Bambang; Karyus, Aila; Budiati, Endang; Rolia, Eva; Irawan, Hengki
CORE JOURNAL Volume 5, Issue 1, December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.47825

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There are many obstacles faced in the implementation of health promotion in hospitals. One of the main obstacles is the passive attitude of hospitals that only wait for patients to come without paying attention to the surrounding health aspects, which is an ancient function of hospitals in ancient times that functioned as curative and rehabilitative efforts. The services provided tend to be individual and do not consider the impact on society as a whole. In addition, the lack of competent resources in health promotion is also a problem because hospitals have little or no skilled manpower in this field. The use of purposive sampling in this study aims to find out how the implementation of Hospital Health Promotion that has been carried out by General Ahmad Yani Hospital is in line with the PKRS implementation standards set by Permenkes No. 44 of 2018. The informants used are key informants, main informants, and additional informants. Based on the formulation of the problem and the objectives of the study, the exposure to this data is grouped into four, namely: (1) data exposure regarding the implementation of standard I carried out by hospital employees, (2) implementation of standard II carried out by hospital employees, (3) implementation of standard III carried out by hospital employees, (4) implementation of standard IV carried out by hospital employees, These measures include the formation of a special team responsible for assessing the hospital's Human Resources (HR) and encouraging the hospital's human resources to conduct research related to PKRS. In addition, the hospital is expected to adopt the PKRS concept as stipulated in Permenkes No. 44 of 2018 by involving all relevant stakeholders.
Pengabdian Masyarakat Pengembangan Strategi Promosi Kesehatan “Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Pada Remaja di SMAN 1 Gedong Tataan” Setiaji, Bambang; Putri, Dian Utama Pratiwi; Aziza, Shofiyyah Nur; Monika, Dinda; Efriyanti, Essa
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat: Janua
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal Bekerjasama dengan CV Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/psnpkm.v5i1.7079

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Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut seperti karies dan plak masih banyak dialami remaja akibat kurangnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran. Untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tersebut, dilakukan penyuluhan di SMA Negeri 1 Gedong Tataan oleh mahasiswa dengan metode ceramah dan evaluasi pre-test serta post-test. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 30 siswa dan mencakup penyampaian materi, diskusi, serta evaluasi. Hasil menunjukkan seluruh peserta mengalami peningkatan pemahaman secara signifikan. Antusiasme dan partisipasi aktif siswa mencerminkan keberhasilan metode yang digunakan. Meskipun waktu terbatas, materi tersampaikan dengan baik dan kegiatan ini berkontribusi sebagai langkah promotif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran remaja akan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut.
Factors Associated with Treatment Compliance among Hypertension Patients Miniarti, Miniarti; Karyus, Aila; Setiaji, Bambang; Rahayu, Dewi; Putri, Dian Utama Pratiwi
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 8 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20805

Abstract

Background: Hypertension, often referred to as a “silent killer,” is a major health problem because it frequently presents without symptoms. Poor adherence to antihypertensive treatment can lead to uncontrolled blood pressure, resulting in complications and damage to vital organs. This study aimed to identify factors associated with treatment compliance among hypertension patients in Pesisir Barat Regency in 2025. Methods: This quantitative research employed a cross-sectional design with data collected through questionnaires. The study involved hypertension patients aged 45–70 years and was conducted from February 20 to March 22, 2025. Data included demographic characteristics and factors related to treatment compliance. Bivariate analysis was conducted using the chi-square test, while multivariate analysis was performed using multiple logistic regression. Results: The duration of hypertension was not significantly associated with treatment compliance (p = 0.080). In contrast, significant associations were found with knowledge about hypertension (p = 0.000), motivation to seek treatment (p = 0.000), family support (p = 0.002), role of health workers (p = 0.000), accessibility of health services (p = 0.001), family history of hypertension (p = 0.008), and treatment history (p = 0.005). Conclusion: Several factors were identified as significantly influencing treatment compliance, with the role of health workers emerging as the most dominant factor. Strengthening the role of health workers, alongside family-based interventions and improved access to health services, is recommended to enhance treatment compliance among hypertension patients.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR) di Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Kariti, Atun; Setiaji, Bambang
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13 No 04 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v13i04.3224

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Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Nomor 7 Tahun 2016 tentang Kawasan Tanpa Rokok bertujuan untuk melindungi masyarakat yang tidak merokok dari pajanan asap rokok . Perda KTR merupakan bentuk kebijakan pemerintah daerah dalam Upaya pengendalian dampak rokok. Dukungan dan penerapan oleh penanggungjawab masing-masing kawasan menjadi salah satu kunci sukses penegakan Perda KTR. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi bagaimana penerapan/implementasi Perda KTR di Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan teori George C. Edwards III. Teknik pengambilan informan menggunakan purposive sampling dan random sampling diperoleh informan sebanyak 13 orang. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data digunakan pendekatan triangulasi sumber. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan penerapan Kebijakan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok di Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara belum berjalan Optimal. Pada aspek komunikasi sudah cukup baik, mulai dari FGD, Surat Edaran hingga sosialisasi sudah dilakukan pada 18 Kecamatan dari 19 Kecamatan. Pada aspek sumberdaya sudah dibentuknya Satgas KTR begitu juga dengan sarana prasarana, terdapat Poster/Stiker larangan Merokok pada 7 Kawasan Tanpa Rokok namun ruang khusus merokok masih dalam pengupayaan. Pada aspek disposisi, sikap atasan/pemegang kebijakan wilayah maupun pegawai belum sepenuhnya mematuhi larangan merokok, masih terdapat pemegang kebijakan wilayah merokok di dalam gedung/ruang tertutup dan masih terdapat iklan rokok di ruas jalan protokol. Selanjutnya birokrasi sudah baik dengan terbitnya Perda KTR No 6 Tahun 2017 dan SK TIM SATGAS namun pengawasan dan penegakan Perda tersebut belum berjalan.
Policy Strengthening Smoking Behavior Screening and Access to Youth Smoking Cessation Services (UBM) in Schools Setiaji, Bambang; Karyana, Muhammad; Saragih, Benget; Risma, Risma; Putri, Dian Utama Pratiwi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6216

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The prevalence of smoking among adolescents aged 10-18 years in Indonesia continues to increase every year from 7.2% in 2013 to 9.1% in 2018. SKI data in 2023 shows that the number of active smokers is estimated to reach 70 million people, with 7.4% of them smokers aged 10-18 years. On the other hand, e-cigarette users among adolescents have increased in the last 4 years, rising from 0,3% in 2019 to 3% in 2021. The 2029 RPJMN mandates that the target prevalence of smokers aged 10-21 years is 6.9%. Meanwhile, Bappenas projects that the prevalence of adolescent smoking in Indonesia in 2030 can reach 16.96% if efforts to prevent and control smoking in adolescents are not carried out optimally. The impact of smoking behavior is not only on individual health, but also public health, potentially triggering chronic diseases, increasing health costs, and threatening the welfare of future generations, especially the Golden Indonesia in 2045. The purpose of this research is as an effort to plan a follow-up to the development of screening and efforts to quit adolescent smoking in schools that are more innovative and attractive to adolescents. This type of research is qualitative research with a case study research design using a policy alternative analysis matrix. There are 17 references used. The stages of the Systematic Literature Review are divided into 4 stages, namely Planning (designing review questions and planning methods), Data Collection (keyword search, title and abstract screening, filtering & assessment, data extraction), Analysis Stage (descriptive and thematic analysis), then ending with Synthesis (discussion). By synthesizing research results through a systematic review approach and presenting them in the form of actionable messages (policy brief and policy paper), more conclusive, comprehensive and balanced facts can be conveyed to stakeholders.
Strengthening the Policy of the Healthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS) "Building a Healthy Living Culture for a Golden Indonesia" Setiaji, Bambang; Wiyati, Etik Retno; Octaviana M, Ira; Hasanah, Susi Annisa Uswatun; Wulandari, Leny
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i8.51023

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Healthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS) is a strategic initiative launched by the government to improve the quality of public health through changes in healthier lifestyles. However, the implementation of GERMAS still faces various challenges, such as low public awareness, lack of sustainable policy support, and limited coordination between stakeholders. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the GERMAS policy in encouraging healthy living behavior in the community. This study uses a qualitative research method. The data collection technique in this study is through literature studies. The data that has been collected is then analyzed in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that during the seven years of Germas implementation, the burden of non-communicable diseases in Indonesia is still high, influenced by various risk factors and unhealthy lifestyles that are less supportive. The burden of financing catastrophic diseases in Indonesia, in 2022, reached IDR 24.1 trillion, up 34.3% from the previous year. This shows that the Germas policy has not been effective in reducing the burden of health costs. This condition risks increasing the burden of financing in the health sector, threatening economic stability, and hampering efforts to achieve Golden Indonesia. The suggested alternatives are (1) Strengthening the Germas policy to increase stakeholder compliance, (2) Establishing success indicators that bind across sectors, (3) Encouraging Germas promotion and education.
Judicial Consideration Of Decision No. 273/Pdt.G/2021/Pa.Bkt In The Perspectives Of Benefit And Justice In Murabahah Contract Septyanun, Nurjannah; Setiaji, Bambang; Harun, Rina Rohayu; Jaya, Indra
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol. 12, No. 2, December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v12i2.1344

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ABSTRACT Purpose of the Study: This paper aims to analyze the judicial consideration of judges in Decision No. 273/Pdt.g/2021/PA.Bkt from the perspective of benefit and justice for all parties in the murabahah and its legal consequences.  Methodology: This research used the literature review method. It used the descriptive qualitative analysis, which was conducted by profoundly reading the decision, analyzing the case, examining the appropriateness of the legal basis, and how to define them. Results: The legal considerations of judges in Decision No. 273/Pdt.g/2021/PA.Bkt are: (1) the resolution of disputes on sharia economy is the absolute authority of the Religious Court; (2) the judge assembly must maintain the legal interests and rights of the plaintiff from the actions of the defendant to undergo an auction, as well as avoiding the losses and harm that may befall the plaintiff; (3) there was an emphasis on good intentions, benefit, and justice for all parties but the judges punished the defendant to undergo rescheduling, restructuring, and reconditioning. Applications of this study: It can inspire judges to create legal reasoning that supports the aspect of legal certainty. It can inspire banks and customers to emphasize the aspects of good intention, benefit, and justice in implementing contracts. Novelty/ Originality of this study: It explained the legal consideration of judges that emphasized the aspect of mediation through contract renegotiation based on the positive law and relevant sharia principles. Keywords: Judicial consideration, murabahah contracts, banks, good intention, benefit, justice.  ABSTRAK  Tujuan: Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertimbangan yuridis hakim dalam Putusan No. 273/Pdt.g/2021/PA.Bkt dari perspektif kemanfaatan dan keadilan bagi semua pihak dalam murabahah dan akibat hukumnya.  Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review. Analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yang dilakukan dengan membaca putusan secara mendalam, menganalisis kasus, memeriksa kesesuaian dasar hukum, dan bagaimana mendefinisikannya.  Hasil: Pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam Putusan Nomor 273/Pdt.g/2021/PA.Bkt adalah: (1) penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah merupakan kewenangan mutlak Peradilan Agama; (2) majelis hakim harus menjaga kepentingan hukum dan hak penggugat dari tindakan tergugat untuk menjalani lelang, serta menghindari kerugian dan kerugian yang mungkin menimpa penggugat; (3) ada penekanan pada itikad baik, kemanfaatan, dan keadilan bagi semua pihak tetapi hakim menghukum terdakwa dengan penjadwalan ulang, penataan ulang, dan rekondisi.   Aplikasi penelitian ini: Dapat menginspirasi hakim untuk menciptakan penalaran hukum yang mendukung aspek kepastian hukum. Hal tersebut dapat menggugah bank dan nasabah untuk mengedepankan aspek itikad baik, manfaat, dan keadilan dalam pelaksanaan kontrak.  Kebaruan/Orisinalitas: Dijelaskan pertimbangan hukum hakim yang menekankan aspek mediasi melalui renegosiasi kontrak berdasarkan hukum positif dan prinsip syariah yang relevan.  Kata kunci: akad murabahah, bank, itikad baik, kemanfaatan, keadilan