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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF) JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) JURNAL FARMASIMED (JFM) Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ) Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK) Jurnal Praba: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Mulawarman Nursing Indonesia Journal
Pratiwi Christa Simarmata
Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Socialization of The Effects of Nurses Workload in Preventing The Risk of Falls in Patients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital wati, Syatria; Simarmata, Pratiwi Christa; Hanafi, Muhammad Reza Fahlevi; Syara, Arfah May; Lubis, Yuni Suharnida
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i1.2209

Abstract

The quality of nursing services is a value for health services in society. Patients are consumers who always hope to receive good health services. Many incidents may occur if the nurse's workload is too high. To overcome the danger of patients falling, it is necessary to take action to reduce the risk of patients falling. So nurses will always try to prevent patients from falling by installing identification bracelets, triangular labels on patient mattresses, warning signs, adjusting mattress height, and mattress railings. Precautions must also be in accordance with SOP. Nurse workload is the allocation of working time in providing services. The high workload of nurses occurs due to the limited number of staff and uncertain job descriptions. This outreach activity will provide knowledge and courage to communicate about workload so that we can prevent the risk of patient falls. PkM activities were socialized using lecture, question and answer and discussion methods to PkM participants, namely 15 nursing staff. To measure changes in PkM participants' knowledge, pre and post-tests were given to participants. The PkM results show that PkM participants have experienced increased knowledge in preventing the risk of patient falls. Participants also have the courage to discuss with the leadership if the workload is too heavy so that they can get the best solution. Participants also become more diligent in processing their daily work.
Testing The Activity Of Antimicrobial Cream Formulation Of Ethanol Extract Of Kedondong Leaves (Spondias Dulcis) Against Bacteria Propionibacterium Acnes And Staphylococcus Aureus Octora, Debi Dinha; Agnestine Jeliana Nababan; Pratiwi Christa Simarmata
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v6i2.2118

Abstract

One of the causes of infection in acne is bacteria, such as Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus. Kedondong leaves have been used to treat diseases caused by bacteria. The purpose of this research is to: formulate a cream preparation containing ethanol extract of kedondong leaves and assess whether the cream preparation has antibacterial activity against P. acnes and S. aureus bacteria. The research method employed in this study is experimental, involving the following steps: preparation of ethanol extract of kedondong leaves using the maceration method with 96% ethanol solvent, formulation of the cream with a base consisting of cetyl alcohol, liquid paraffin, albumen vaseline, and distilled water. It is made in three concentrations of extract: F I with 10%, F II with 15%, and F III with 20%. Subsequently, the evaluation of the preparation was conducted, including physical stability evaluation, homogeneity, and antibacterial activity test against P. acnes and S. aureus bacteria using agar diffusion method with disc paper. The research results indicate that the cream has good physical stability and homogeneity for 30 days of storage at room temperature. The antibacterial cream preparation containing ethanol extract of kedondong leaves showed antibacterial activity against P. acnes and S. aureus bacteria. The average inhibition zones against P. acnes for formulations I, II, and III were 12.25 mm, 16.15 mm, and 24.15 mm respectively, while for S. aureus, the average inhibition zones were 10.75 mm, 15.45 mm, and 17.55 mm respectively, and the Positive Control (Clindamycin Antibiotic) had an inhibition zone of 30.35 mm. Based on the obtained results, it can be concluded that the cream preparation containing ethanol extract of kedondong leaves has inhibitory activity against P. acnes and S. aureus bacteria.
Hubungan Self Confidence Dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Hipertensi Di Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2024 Hariati, Hariati; Hutabarat, Vitrilina; Delina, Muthia; Anies, Neiliel Fitriana; Qaribi, Mahanta; Simarmata, Pratiwi Christa
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v7i2.10351

Abstract

Sekitar 1.28 miliar orang diperkirakan penderita hipertensi dengan rentang usia 30- 70 tahun di Negara maju.Pravalensi Hiperteni di Sumatra Utara meningkat yang awalnya 25,8% menjadi 34,1%. Insiden pada hipertensi di Indonesia iyalah pekerjaan, umur, riwayat hipertensi dan pendidikan. Untuk menganalisis hubungan self confidence drngan kualitas hidup lansia hipertensi di Puskesmas deli Tua. Penelitan ini menggunakan jenis data penelitian kuantitatif, pendekatan ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan korelasi. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh lansia yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Deli Tua sebanyak 426 orang dan sampel sebanyak 80 responden dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Cara ukur mengunakan kuisioner yang di analisis secara univariat dan bivariate. Hasil uji statistik terdapat hubungan self confidence dengan kualitas hidup lansia hipertensi dengan nilai p- value 0,000 < 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa terdapat hubungan kualitas hidup lansia hipertensi di Puskesmas Deli Tua tahun 2024
Utilization of Cinnamon Leaves (Cinnamomum burmannii, Blume) and Effectiveness Test as Mouthwash against Oral Microbes Octora, Debi Dinha; Irwanto, Reno; Simarmata, Pratiwi Christa
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v7i1.2287

Abstract

Oral health is an important aspect to pay attention to because it is part of the digestive system. Disorders in oral health function can impact other bodily health. The use of mouthwash is necessary to improve the cleanliness and health of the mouth, especially when brushing alone is not optimal. The active compounds in mouthwash enhance cleanliness and effectively inhibit the growth of pathogenic oral microflora. Cinnamon leaves have not been widely utilized and are often left unused or discarded. Previous research has been conducted on the potential of the compounds in cinnamon leaves. This research was carried out by determining the best essential oil content of cinnamon leaves through several preliminary treatments and varying distillation times. Active compounds such as cinnamaldehyde, L-linalool, and cinnamyl acetate were found in the cinnamon leaves, making them a potential ingredient for mouthwash formulation. The aim of this study is to produce an effective mouthwash that reduces the growth of pathogenic oral microflora using underutilized local materials. The mouthwash preparation method was modified from several active ingredient mouthwash preparation methods by varying the concentration of cinnamon leaf essential oil at 5%, 10%, and 15%. The formulations were then evaluated for organoleptic properties, stability, homogeneity, and antibacterial activity against S. mutans using the disc diffusion method. The results showed that the preparations remained physically stable and homogeneous during 30 days of storage at room temperature. The cinnamon leaf mouthwash exhibited antibacterial activity against S. mutans, with average inhibition zones of 15.25 mm, 19.06 mm, and 24.34 mm for formulations I, II, and III, respectively. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the cinnamon leaf mouthwash has the potential to inhibit the growth of S. mutans bacteria."
Overview of the Level of Knowledge and Attitudes about Abortion in Students of the S1 Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Medicine Mulawarman University Shinta Dwie Lestari; Siti Ramadhani; Anik Puji Rahayu; Pratiwi Christa Simarmata
Mulawarman Nursing Indonesia Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Volume 3 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Abortion is one of the problems that often occurs in adolescents and young adults, including university students, due to a lack of knowledge about reproductive health and the influence of the social environment. Purpose: Students as an educated group are expected to have a good understanding of this issue. Methods: This study is quantitative with a descriptive research design. The sample of this study consists of 52 respondents, specifically S1 Nursing Students. Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University (total sampling). The measuring tool used was a questionnaire with 15 closed-ended questions. Data analysis in univariate. Results: It shows that  majority of respondents are 18 years old, as many as 31 (59.6%), the gender characteristics of the majority of women are 41 or (78.8%), the characteristics of the majority of fathers' education, namely high school, as many as 30 or 57.7%, and the majority of mothers' education, namely, high school, as many as 20 (38.5%). In the results of this study, it was found that the level of knowledge about abortion in s1 nursing students of the Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University was highly knowledgeable, namely 40 respondents (78.9%), and attitudes about abortion in S1 nursing Students of the Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University had a good attitude, namely 43 respondents (82.8%). Conclusions: The level of knowledge and attitude about abortion in S1 nursing Students of the Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University have high knowledge and a good attitude
The Effect of Giving Ginger Aromatherapy on Nausea and Vomiting in Cancer Patients Post Chemotherapy at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam wati, Syatria; Simarmata, Pratiwi Christa; Sitepu, Debi Dinha Octora; Anggraini, Dini
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v7i2.2660

Abstract

Cancer is one of the diseases that is the main cause of death in many parts of the country. In treating this disease, it can be done through chemotherapy, which can destroy cancer cells. However, there are side effects that can be felt by patients, namely nausea and vomiting. These symptoms can interfere with the patient's quality of life so that they become less compliant in following the next therapy. To overcome this nausea and vomiting condition, a type of non-pharmacological therapy can be tried, such as giving ginger aromatherapy which is known to contain active compounds such as gingerol and shogaol which can relieve these symptoms. Quantitative research with a Quasy Experiment design with a One Group Pretest Posttest approach was chosen in this research. A sample of 23 people was determined using the purposive sampling method. Analysis was carried out on the characteristics of respondents and the effect of ginger aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting was tested using a paired sample t-test. The results showed a change in the mean value from 4.52 to 2.48 or a decrease of 2.04, with a t value of 4.97, and a p value of 0.000 which can be interpreted that ginger aromatherapy can reduce the level of nausea and vomiting in cancer patients after aromatherapy. Ginger aromatherapy has been proven to reduce nausea and vomiting levels, making it suitable for recommendation for cancer patients after chemotherapy, so it can provide comfort and improve the patient's quality of life.
Strengthening the Role of Family in the Management of Pressure Ulcers in Stroke Patients at Grandmed Hospital, Lubuk Pakam Wati, Syatria; Fauzan, Yovi; Ginting, Samuel; Simarmata, Pratiwi Christa; Sitepu, Debi Dinha Octora
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/mmbqr630

Abstract

Stroke is a type of catastrophic illness characterized by high incidence and disability rates. It significantly impairs physical function and increases the risk of developing pressure ulcers. Pressure ulcers, or decubitus ulcers, occur due to prolonged pressure, friction, and moisture exposure, leading to skin tissue damage in areas of the body that bear weight during periods of immobility. Family support plays a crucial role in the rehabilitation of stroke patients, particularly in providing basic care, assisting with mobility, and preventing complications. This community engagement program (PkM) aimed to enhance family capacity in managing pressure ulcers through educational and practical interventions. Family involvement was facilitated through structured education and hands-on training to encourage active participation in supporting comprehensive patient recovery. The PkM activities were delivered using an educational and participatory approach to 25 participants, all of whom were family members of stroke patients currently hospitalized at Grandmed Hospital, Lubuk Pakam. The program implementation consisted of four stages: preparation, sample selection, execution, and evaluation. The results showed a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge, with an average increase of 32.6 points (59.1%) regarding the role of families in pressure ulcer care. Additionally, 92% of participants demonstrated competency in performing basic stroke care, and 96% expressed high satisfaction with the program. This PkM initiative effectively strengthened the role of families in managing pressure ulcers in stroke patients, thereby contributing to increased patient motivation and improved quality of life.
Faktor Penentu Keselamatan Pasien dalam Implementasi Teknologi Kesehatan Digital: Tinjauan Literatur Ahmad, Erwan; Simarmata, Pratiwi Christa; Khusna, Lailya
Public Health and Safety International Journal Vol. 5 No. 01 (2025): Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ)
Publisher : YCMM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Transformasi digital telah membawa perubahan besar pada dunia kesehatan dengan memposisikan perawat berada digarda terdepan sebagai pengguna utama teknologi seperti telemedis, mHealth, dan sistem informasi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyintesis bukti mengenai faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keselamatan pasien dalam implementasi teknologi kesehatan digital dengan menggunakan pedoman PRISMA melalui proses seleksi yang ketat berdasarkan kriteria yang ditentukann menghasilkan tujuh artikel. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa keselamatan pasien sangat bergantung pada kompetensi digital perawat yang masih terbatas, kepemimpinan yang efektif, dukungan organisasi, serta keterlibatan pasien. Temuan ini menyoroti peran krusial perawat dalam memastikan implementasi teknologi digital yang aman dan efektif bagi pasien. Keberhasilan teknologi kesehatan digital sangat bergantung pada peningkatan kompetensi perawat yang didukung oleh strategi implementasi yang komprehensif. Sehingga perlu ditekankan pentingnya peningkatan pelatihan berbasis lintas generasi, pengembangan kebijkan dan kolaborasi interprofessional dalam memastikan keamanan dan efektifitas teknologi digital dan berpusat pada pasien. Kata kunci: Keselamatan Pasien, Kesehatan Digital, Kompetensi Perawat
Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Tidur Pasien dengan Penyakit Kardiovaskuler: Tinjauan Literatur Lailya Khusna; Erwan Ahmad; Pratiwi Christa Simarmata
Public Health and Safety International Journal Vol. 5 No. 01 (2025): Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ)
Publisher : YCMM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55642/phasij.v5i01.1080

Abstract

Penyakit kardiovaskuler menjadi penyebab utama morbiditas, disabilitas dan kematian dini diseluruh dunia. Faktor resiko yang memperberat adalah gaya hidup yang tidak seimbang. Semakin tinggi angka kejadian penyakit kardiovaskuler, kualitas hidup pasien terancam semakin memburuk. Beberapa hal yang dapat mempengaruhinya adalah kualitas tidur yang buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari bukti terkait faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas tidur pasien dengan penyakit kardiovaskuler. Menggunakan pedoman PRISMA dan melalui proses seleksi berdasarkan kriteria yang ditentukan, ditetapkan sebanyak 6 artikel yang sesuai untuk direview. Diperoleh hasil bahwa terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas tidur antara lain nyeri, dyspnea, palpitasi, kelelahan, insomnia, ritme aktifitas-istirahat, obstructive sleep apnea, kurangnya aktifitas fisik, masalah psikologis, dan pengobatan. oleh karenanya, perlu dtekankan bahwa diperlukan strategi lanjutan sebagai acuan pengembangan keilmuan agar kualitas tidur pasien stabil.
Efectivity of The Combination of Lateral and Semi fowler Positions Against Hemodynamics of Heart Failure Congestive in GrandMed Hospital Lubuk pakam Pitriani, Pitriani; Simarmata, Pratiwi Christa; Ginting, Samuel; Syatriawati, Syatriawati; Hayati, Kardina
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/nsrbff34

Abstract

Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) remains a major health problem worldwide, with high prevalence and significant mortality rates. This condition is characterized by the heart’s inability to pump blood adequately to meet tissue demands, leading to hemodynamic disturbances such as impaired respiration and reduced oxygen saturation. One of the simple nursing interventions that is believed to improve these conditions is body positioning. The combination of lateral and semi-fowler positions is expected to enhance venous return, optimize lung expansion, and support ventilation in CHF patients. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of combining lateral and semi-fowler positions in improving hemodynamic status, specifically respiratory pattern and oxygen saturation, among patients with congestive heart failure at GrandMed Hospital, Lubuk Pakam.A pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach was employed. A total of 23 respondents were selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Respiratory rate and oxygen saturation were measured before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test with a significance level of α = 0.05.Prior to the intervention, most patients experienced tachypnea (78%) and low oxygen saturation (52.2%). Following the intervention, improvements were observed, with 60.9% of patients achieving normal respiratory patterns and 56.5% showing adequate oxygen saturation, while only 8.7% remained in the low category. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences in respiratory rate (mean difference = 0.391; Z = -3.873; p = 0.001) and oxygen saturation (mean difference = 0.783; Z = -3.873; p = 0.001).The combination of lateral and semi-fowler positions proved effective in reducing tachypnea and enhancing oxygenation in patients with congestive heart failure. This intervention may serve as a simple, practical, and applicable nursing measure to support hemodynamic stability in CHF patients.
Co-Authors Abdi Lestari Sitepu Abdi Lestari Sitepu Abdi Lestari Sitepu Ade viaulina Agnestine Jeliana Nababan AHMAD, ERWAN Amelia Sarma Amriani Eva Perawati Silalahi Anies, Neiliel Fitriana Anik Puji Rahayu Anita Sri Gandaria Purba Beti Susanti Tarigan Damayanti Damayanti . Damayanti Damayanti Dian Anggriyanti Dini Anggraini, Dini Elfrida Simanjuntak Erik Huandi Sitorus ERWAN AHMAD Evan Suheri Harahap Fahliani Dwi Armarin Fauzan, Yovi Ginting, Samuel Hanafi, Muhammad Reza Fahlevi Hariati Hariati Hayati, Kardina Hutabarat, Vitrilina Juni Mariati Simarmata Junita Ika Susanti Br Ginting Kardina Hayati Kardina Hayati Karokaro, Tati Murni Kuat Sitepu Lailya Khusna Lailya Khusna Lubis, Yuni Suharnida Mahanta Qaribi Muthia Deliana Nilam Cahya Octora, Debi Dinha Pitriani, Pitriani Raynald Ignasius Ginting Reno Irwanto Ria Fitri Anggrareni Rita Ayu Butar-butar Rita Ayu Butar-butar Rosita Ginting Rosita Ginting Ruttama Hutahuruk Ruttama Hutauruk Saputri, Ika Nur Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu Selamat Tuahta Sipayung Selamat Tuahta Sipayung Selamat Tuahta Sipayung Selamat Tuahta Sipayung Shinta Dwie Lestari Sitepu, Debi Dinha Octora Siti Ramadhani Syara, Arfah May Syatriawati Syatriawati Telova, Yurizki Titin Novayanti Dey Widya Widya Yurizki Telova