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ANALISIS KEEFEKTIFAN KALIMAT DALAM SKRIPSI MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA FKIP UNSYIAH Septia Nita Zulmaliza; Rostina Taib; Armia Armia
JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JIM PBSI 23 Maret 2018
Publisher : JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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ABSTRAKPenelitian ini berjudul “Analisis Keefektifan Kalimat dalam Skripsi Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Unsyiah”.Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Bagaimanakah kelengkapan atau kesepadanan kalimat yang terdapat dalam skripsi mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Unsyiah(2) Bagaimanakah keparalelan kalimat dalam skripsi mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Unsyiah (3) Bagaimanakah kehematan kalimat dalam skripsi mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Unsyiah (4) Bagaimanakah kelogisan kalimat dalam skripsi mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Matematika. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini analisis deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan langkah-langkah berikut (1) mengumpulkan sampel kesalahan (2) mengidentifikasi sampel kesalahan (3) mengklasifikasikan kesalahan (4) menjelaskan kesalahan (5) mengevaluasi kesalahan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa skripsi mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Matematika masih terdapat kalimat tidak efektif. Kesalahan tersebut meliputi aspek (1) kelengkapan atau kesepadanan, (2) kesejajaran, (3) kehematan, dan (4) kelogisan.Kata kunci: Kalimat efektif, kelengkapan unsur atau kesepadanan, keparalelan, kehematan, dan kelogisan.ABSTRACT This research entitled "Effectiveness Analysis of Sentences in Student Thesis of Mathematics Education Program of FKIP Unsyiah". The formulation of the problem in this research is (1) How is the completeness or equivalence of the sentence contained in the thesis of the students of Mathematics Education Study Program FKIP Unsyiah (2) How is the parallelism in the thesis of the students of the Mathematics Education Study Program FKIP Unsyiah (3) How to save sentences in the students' Study of Mathematics Education FKIP Unsyiah (4) How is the sentence kelogisan in thesis of Mathematics Education students. Data collection techniques used in this study is documentation. The data analysis technique of this study qualitative descriptive analysis using the following steps (1) collecting error samples (2) identifying error samples (3) classifying error (4) explaining error (5) evaluating error. The results of this study indicate that the thesis of Mathematics Education program students still have an ineffective sentence. The error includes aspects (1) completeness or equivalence (2) alignment (3) austerity (4) logic. Keywords: Effective Sentences, Completeness of Elements or Comparability, Parallelism, Savings, and logic.
Campur Kode dalam Tuturan Mahasiswa Gayo Di Banda Aceh Ida Gustina; Rostina Taib; Muhammad Iqbal
JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2020): JIM PBSI Maret 2020
Publisher : JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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This research aims to determine the forms of code mixing in Gayonese speech by Gayonese students in Banda Aceh. The data source of this study was the Gayonese students. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method. The data source of this research is native speakers of the Gayonese language who live in the Banda Aceh region. The data collection technique used was a technique, speaking freely and speaking on the basis of listening and tapping then followed by recording and taking notes. The results of this study indicate that the mixed code forms used by Gayonese students are word form, phrase form, baster form, word repetition form, idiom or expression form, and clause form. Thus, it can be concluded that all forms of code mixing are found in the speech of Gayonese students
ANALISIS CAMPUR KODE DALAM DIALOG ANTARTOKOH PADA FILM TJOET NJA’ DHIEN Fuji Anjalia; Rostina Taib; Subhayni Subhayni
JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Jurnal PBSI Maret 2017
Publisher : JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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ABSTRAK Penelitian tentang Analisis Campur Kode Dalam Dialog Antartokoh pada Film Tjoet Nja’ Dhienmenganalisis bentuk campur kode bahasa Aceh dalam tuturan berbahasa Indonesia dan bentuk campur kode bahasa Indonesia dalam tuturan bahasa Belanda pada film Tjoet Nja’ Dhien.Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik simak dan catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan jenisnya, campur kode yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis campur kode ke dalam (inner code mixing) dan campur kode ke luar (outer code mixing). Selanjutnya,menurut bentuknya, campur kode yang berbentuk kata terdapat 8 data,  campur kode berbentuk frasa terdapat 7 data, campur kode berbentuk perulangan kata atau reduplikasi terdapat 23 data, dan campur kode berbentuk klausa terdapat 3 data. Sedangkan campur kode berbentuk idiom dan campur kode berbentuk baster tidak terdapat dalam penelitian ini.Kata kunci: Campur kode, dialog, film. ABSTRACT Research on the Analysis of Mixed Code In figures Interreligious Dialogue On Film Tjoet Nja Dhien analyze forms of interference in speech language code Aceh Indonesian and Indonesian form of code-mixing in the Dutch language speech on the film Tjoet Nja Dhien. The approach used is a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The data collection was done by using see and note. The results showed that based on the type and mix of code found in this study is a kind of code-mixing into the (inner code mixing) and code-mixing to the outside (outer code mixing). Furthermore, according to the form, code-mixing in the form of words there are 8 data, code-mixing are phrases are 7 data, code-mixing-shaped loop or reduplication said there are 23 data, and code-mixing are shaped clause 3 data. While the form of code-mixing and code-mixing idioms shaped baster are not included in this study.Keywords: Mixed code, a dialogue, a movie.
ANALISIS BAHASA FIGURATIF PADA NOVEL BULAN KERTAS KARYA ARAFAT NUR Firdaus Anianur; Mohd. Harun; Rostina Taib
JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 3, No 4 (2018): JIM PBSI Oktober 2018
Publisher : JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bahasa figuratif yang terdapat dalam novel Bulan Kertas karya Arafat Nur dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif.Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian deskriptif analisis yang mengambil data dalam novel Bulan Kertas karya Arafat Nur.Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan menggunakan teknik dokumentasi, data dianalisis melalui empat tahap, yaitu (1) identifikasi, (2) klasifikasi, (3) analisis dan (4) deskripsi.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua jenis bahasa figuratif dalam novel Bulan Kertas karya Arafat.Pertama,bahasa figuratif yang didapat berupa kiasan dan pelambangan. Kiasan yang diperoleh meliputi metafora, perbandingan, personifikasi, hiperbola, sinekdoce, alusi, sinisme, satire, dan sarkasme. Adapun pelambangan yang didapatkan yaitu lambang benda, lambang waktu, dan lambang suasana. Kedua, kiasan yang paling banyak ditemukan ialah kiasan personifikasi sebanyak 43 data, sedangkan kiasan yang paling sedikit digunakan ialah sinekdoce dan sinisme dengan jumlah masing-masing 2 data. Ketiga, pelambangan yang paling banyak digunakan dalam novel Bulan Kertas karya Arafat Nur ialah lambang suasana sebanyak 24 data, sedangkan pelambangan yang paling sedikit digunakan ialah lambang benda dan lambang waktu dengan jumlah  masing-masing 1 data. Keempat, penggunaan bahasa figuratif dalam novel Bulan Kertas karya Arafat Nur berfungsi sebagai penjelas informasi dari ucapan maupun narasi dari novel dan sebagai penjelas gambaran situasi yang dirasakan oleh tiap tokoh yang ada dalam novel tersebut.Kata kunci: bahasa figuratif, Bulan Kertas ABSTRACT This study aims to describe the figurative language contained in Arafat Nur's novel Bulan Kertas by using a qualitative approach. The type of research conducted is descriptive analysis that takes data in novel Bulan Kertas by Arafat Nur. Data collection techniques performed using documentation techniques, data are analyzed through four stages, namely (1) identification, (2) classification, (3) analysis and (4) description. The results of this study indicate that there are two types of figurative language in Arafat's novel Bulan Kertas. First, the figurative language obtained in the form of figures and symbols. The acquired metaphors include metaphors, comparisons, personifications, hyperbole, sinekdoce, allusions, cynicism, satire, and sarcasm. The mining obtained is the object symbol, the symbol of time, and the symbol of the atmosphere. Secondly, the most widely used metaphor is a personification of 43 pieces of data, whereas the least used figure is sinekdoce and cynicism with each number of 2 data. Thirdly, the most widely used mining in Arafat Nur's novel of Bulan Kertas is the symbol of the atmosphere of 24 data, while the least used mining is the symbol of objects and time symbols with the number of each 1 data. Fourth, the use of figurative language in Arafat Nur's Month of Paper magazine serves as an explanation of the information from the speech and narrative of the novel and as a description of the situation perceived by each character in the novel.Keywords:figurative language, Bulan Kertas
KEMAMPUAN SISWA KELAS XI INSHAFUDDIN BANDA ACEH MENGUBAH KALIMAT SIMPLEKS MENJADI KALIMAT KOMPLEKS Ira Ayu Astuti; Rostina Taib; Subhayni Subhayni
JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Jurnal PBSI Juli 2017
Publisher : JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini berjudul ”Kemampuan Siswa Kelas XI SMA Inshafuddin Banda Aceh Mengubah Kalimat Simpleks Menjadi Kalimat Kompleks.” Masalah yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana kemampuan siswa mengubah kalimat simpleks menjadi kalimat kompleks dan mengubah kalimat kompleks menjadi kalimat simpleks. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMA Inshafuddin Banda Aceh tahun ajaran 2016/2017 yang berjumlah 30 orang.  Sampel diambil secara acak. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik nontes. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan cara mencari nilai rata-rata (mean) siswa berdasarkan hasil jawaban siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rata-rata kemampuan siswa kelas XI SMA Inshafuddin Banda Aceh  mengubah kalimat simpleks menjadi kalimat kompleks adalah 51,58. Hal ini menunjukkan tingkat kemampuan siswa tersebut termasuk dalam kategori kurang dan masih memerlukan peningkatan. Dengan kata lain siswa kelas XI SMA Inshafuddin Banda Aceh belum mampu mengubah kalimat simpleks menjadi kalimat kompleks.Kata kunci:  Kemampuan siswa, mengubah, kalimat simpleks, kalimat kompleks. ABSTRACT This study entitled "The Ability of High School Class XI Students Inshafuddin Banda Aceh Converts Simplex Sentences into Complex Sentences". The problem posed in this research is how students' ability transforms simplex sentences into complex sentences and converts complex sentences into simplex sentences. The population of this study is the students of class XI SMA Inshafuddin Banda Aceh academic year 2016/2017 which amounted to 30 people. Samples are taken at random. Data collection technique used in this research is nontes technique. Data processing is done by finding the mean value (mean) of students based on student answers. The result of the research shows that the average ability of the students of grade XI SMA Inshafuddin Banda Aceh to change the simplex sentence into complex sentence is 51,58. This indicates that the level of students' abilities is categorized as less and still requires improvement. In other words, students of class XI SMA Inshafuddin Banda Aceh have not been able to change the simplex sentences into complex sentences.Keywords: Student ability, change, simplex sentences, complex sentences
DESKRIPSI BAHASA TABU DALAM MASYARAKAT TEUNOM KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA Riza Mutia; Rostina Taib; Muhammad Iqbal
JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JIM PBSI 23 Maret 2018
Publisher : JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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ABSTRAK Penelitian yang berjudul “Deskripsi Bahasa Tabu dalam Masyarakat Teunom Kabupaten Aceh Jaya” Mengangkat masalah apa saja yang dianggap bahasa tabu dalam masyarakat Teunom, apa saja berbuatan tabu dalam masyarakat Teunom, dan bagaimana pandangan masyarakat Teunom terhadap bahasa tabu tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bahasa tabu dan perbuatan tabu dalam masyarakat Teunom, serta untuk mengetahui pandangan masyarakat Teunom tehadap bahasa tabu tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan metode teknik simak, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif. Data penelitian ini berupa data lisan yang diperoleh dari informan yaitu kata dan berbuatan tabu. Data yang diperoleh diidentifikasi, diklasifikasikan, dianalisis, dan disimpulkan dalam bentuk deskripsi. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa kata yang dianggap tabu dalam masyarakat Teunom adalah, buya, rimung, gajah, nie, cagѐe, unoe, sira, mata silet. Selanjutnya, terdapat 41 data tentang perbuatan tabu dalam masyarakat Teunom. Pandangan masyarakat Teunom terhadap kata bahasa tabu dan tabu dalam bentuk perbuatan masih sangat melekat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari hingga sekarang, terutama di dareah Pasie Timon, Pasie Geulima, Cot Trap, dan Lueng Gayo. Di daerah tersebut masyarakat Teunom masih mematuhi pantangan baik bentuk kata maupun perbuatan, masyarakat berdomisili di daerah tersebut beranggapan bahwa, ketika melanggar pantangan tersebut, akan berakibat sial, kekurangan rezeki, dan akan mendapat musibah. Disarankan penelitian yang berhubungan dengan kata bahasa Tabu maupun dengan tabu perbuatan dapat dilanjutkan oleh peneliti sehingga dapat terungkap hal-hal yang belum terungkap melalui penelitian ini.Kata kunci: Bahasa tabu, perbuatan, masyarakat Teunom ABSTRACT The research entitled "Description of Tabu Language in Teunom Community of Aceh Jaya District" Raises any issues considered to be taboo language in Teunom society, whatever is taboo in Teunom society, and how Teunom society views against the taboo language. This study aims to determine the language of taboo and taboo in Teunom society, and to know the views of the Teunom community tehadap language taboo. The type of this research is descriptive research and using qualitative approach. Technique of collecting data of this research using technique method of referring, recording technique, and technique of note. Data analysis technique is done qualitatively. The data of this research are oral data obtained from informant that is word and taboo. The data obtained are identified, classified, analyzed, and summarized in descriptive form. The results prove that the word is considered taboo in Teunom society is, buya, rimung, elephant, nie, cagѐe, unoe, sira, eyes razor. Furthermore, there are 41 data on taboo actions in Teunom society. The Teunom society's view of taboo and taboo words in the form of deeds is still very much inherent in everyday life up to now, especially in Pasie Timon, Pasie Geulima, Cot Trap, and Lueng Gayo. In the area Teunom people still obey the taboo both form of words and deeds, people living in the area assume that, when violating the taboo, will result in bad luck, lack of sustenance, and will get calamity. Suggested research related to Tabu language words and taboos of deeds can be continued by the researcher so it can be revealed things that have not been revealed through this research.Keywords: Taboo Language, Action, Teunom Society
Analisis Verba Dalam Novel Yorick Karya Kirana Kejora Mika Sapitri; Rostina Taib; Muhammad Iqbal
JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5, No 3 (2020): JIM PBSI Juli 2020
Publisher : JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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This study entitled Verb Analysis in Novel Yorick Karya by Kirana Kejora" The problem formulations are (1) what is the form of verbs in novel Yorick by Kirana Kejora, (2) what is the meaning of verbs in novel Yorick   by Kirana Kejora, and (3) how is the function of verbs in verbs in novel Yorick by Kirana Kejora,. The purpose of this research is to describe (1) the form of verbs in the novel Yorick by Kira Kejora, (2) the meaning of the verb in the novel Yorick by Kira Kejora, and (3) the function of the verb in the novel Yorick by Kira Kejora. This study uses a qualitative approach and descriptive methods. The data of this research comes from sentences containing verbs in novel Yorick by Kirana Kejora. The data collection technique was carried out using document review techniques. The data were analyzed through three stages, namely (1) identification, (2) classification, and (3) analysis. The results of this study can be stated as follows. First, based on the form of verbs, there are 85 data, namely 70 verb data in terms of morphology, 14 data on verbs in terms of syntax, and 3 verb data in terms of their relationship with nouns. Second, based on the meaning of verbs there are 11 data. All the data is divided into three meanings, namely the meaning of "action", the meaning of "process", and the meaning of "incident". Third, based on the level of function, there are 38 data divided into verbs that function as predicates totaling 9 data, 6 data subjects, 2 data objects, 9 complementary data, and 5 information explanations.
KONJUNGSI BAHASA DEVAYAN Afrizal Kasenda; Rostina Taib; Muhammad Iqbal
JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 1, No 3 (2016): Jurnal PBSI Juli 2016
Publisher : JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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ABSTRAK Penelitian yang berjudul “Konjungsi Bahasa Devayan”. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah (1) jenis konjungsi apa sajakah yang terdapat dalam bahasa Devayan, (2) bagaimanakah makna konjungsi dalam bahasa Devayan. Peneltian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan jenis dan makna konjungsi dalam bahasa Devayan. Sumber data dalam penelitian adalah data lisan. Data lisan diperoleh dari masyarakat di Kecamatan Teupah Barat, Kabupaten Simeulue yang berjumlah lima orang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan (1) metode simak dan teknik catat, (2) metode cakap, dan (3) metode introspeksi. Penganalisisan dilakukan dengan seleksi data, klasifikasi data, analisis data dan penyajian data. Hasil penelian ini menunjukkan bahwa jenis konjungsi yang terdapat dalam bahasa Devayan ada empat yakni (1) Konjungsi koordinatif yaitu konjungsi koordinatif penmbahan, pemilihan, pengurutan, dan pertentangan. (2) Konjungsi subordinatif yaitu konjungsi subordinatif waktu, persyaratan, pengandaian, tujuan, konsesif, perbandingan, sebab, cara, akibat dan pewatas. (3) Konjungsi korelatif, dan (4) konjungsi antarkalimat. Makna konjungsi dalam bahasa Devayan yaitu (1) makna penjumlahan, (2) makna urutan, (3) makna pilihan, (4) makna perlawanan, (5) makna temporal/waktu, (6) makna perbandingan/kemiripan (7) makna sebab, (8) makna akibat, (9) makna syarat.Kata Kunci: Konjungsi, bahasa devayan ABSTRACT The study, titled "Conjunction Simeulue Language". The research problems are (1) what are the types of conjunctions contained in Simeulue Language, (2) how the meaning of a conjunction in Simeulue Language. This study aimed to describe the type and meaning conjunctions in Simeulue Language. Sources of data in this study are the data verbally. Data obtained from the orally community in the District of West Teupah, Simeulue of five people. The method used is descriptive method with qualitative approach. The data collection is done by (1) methods and techniques refer to note, (2) a method capable, and (3) the method of introspection. Analyzing do with the selection of data, data classification, data analysis and presentation of data. The results of this study presented showed that the type conjunctions contained in Simeulue Language there are four: (1) coordinating conjunctions are coordinating conjunctions penmbahan, selection, sorting, and discord. (2) subordinating conjunctions subordinating conjunctions that time, requirements, assumptions, goals, konsesif, comparison, causes, ways, effects and modifiers. (3) correlative conjunctions, and (4) conjunctions antarkalimat. Meaning of conjunctions in Simeulue Language: (1) the meaning of the sum, (2) the meaning of the order, (3) the meaning of choice, (4) the meaning of resistance, (5) the meaning of temporal / time, (6) the meaning of the comparison / similarity (7) meaning because , (8) the meaning and effect, (9) the meaning of the terms.Keywords : Conjunction , Simeulue Language
Analisis Pantun dalam Manendai Adat Pernikahan di Kecamatan Tapaktuan Kabupaten Aceh Selatan Fitri Febriani; Razali Razali; Rostina Taib
JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2020): JIM PBSI Januari 2020
Publisher : JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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This study is entitled Pantun Analysis in Manendai Indigenous Marriage in Tapaktuan Subdistrick, South Aceh Regency. This research problem formulation, namely (1) linguistic structure (rhyme and rhythm) contained in the pantun manendai marriage in the District Tapaktuan, South Aceh District, and (2) the meaning contained in the poem manendai marriage in the District Tapaktuan, South Aceh. This study aims to describe the linguistic structure (rhyme and rhythm) and describe the meaning in poetry in the procession of the customary wedding ceremony in Tapaktuan District, South Aceh Regency. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The source of the data in this study was the Manendai procession which was carried out in three villages in Tapaktuan Subdistrict, namely Jambo Apha Village, Hulu Village and Hilir Village. Data collection in this study uses the record technique. Data analysis conducted in this research was in the form of qualitative descriptive. The results showed that in the pantun manendai there is (1) a linguistic structure, namely (a) rhyme based on sound includes perfect rhyme, imperfect rhyme, absolute rhyme, open rhyme, closed rhyme and alliteration rhyme, (b) rhyme based on location includes final rhyme, flat rhyme , rhymes are parallel, rhymes hugging, crosses rhyme, rhyme string and rhyme broken, (c) the rhythm produced is the strains of high, low, long, hard, soft, and fast sound; and (2) The meanings contained are denotative meanings and connotative meanings
MOTIVASI DALAM NOVEL DI BAWAH LANGIT MADANI KARYA YF. RIJAL Ernita Handayani; Mohd. Harun; Rostina Taib
JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Jurnal PBSI Januari 2017
Publisher : JIM Pendididikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

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ABSTRAK  Penelitian yang berjudul “Motivasi dalam Novel Di Bawah Langit Madani Karya YF.Rijal” ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan jenis motivasi dalam novel  Di Bawah Langit Madani karya YF. Rijal dan faktor-faktor yang mendasari munculnya motivasi tersebut. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif-deskriptif. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan tekstual. Sumber data penelitian ini diperoleh dari novel Di Bawah Langit Madani karya YF. Rijal. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif, yakni membaca novel Di Bawah Langit Madani karya YF. Rijal kemudian mendeskripsikan atau menjelaskan jenis motivasi beserta faktor yang mempengaruhinya yang terdapat dalam novel tersebut dalam bentuk uraian. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa ada dua jenis motivasi yang terkandung dalam novel Di Bawah Langit Madani karya YF. Rijal, yaitu motivasi intrinsik dan motivasi ekstrinsik. Motivasi intrinsik didasari oleh kebutuhan, harapan, dan minat. Adapun motivasi ekstrinsik didasari oleh dorongan keluarga, lingkungan, dan imbalan.Kata kunci: Motivasi, novel, novel di bawah langit madani ABSTRACT The purpose of this research which entitled “Motivation in the novel Di Bawah Langit Madani by YF. Rijal” was describe types of motivation in Di Bawah Langit Madani novel by YF. Rijal as well the factors that underlie the emergence of the said motivation. This research belonging to qualitative descriptive research. The approach that was used is textual approach. The data sourced from Di Bawah Langit Madani novel by YF. Rijal. Data was collected with documentation technique. Data analysis in this research was conducted qualitatively by reading Di Bawah Langit Madani novel by YF. Rijal and then described or explained the types of motivation and the factors that influence motivation in the novel in an essay form. The result of data analysis suggest that there were two types of motivation which was present in Di Bawah Langit Madani novel by YF. Rijal, namely intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation underlie by needs, hope, and interest, while extrinsic motivation underlie by family, environment, and insentive.Keywords:  Motivation, novel, novel di bawah langit madani