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Relationship of preeclampsia in pregnant mothers with ureum and creatinin levels Nurhadiah, Nurhadiah; Kamilla, Laila; Triana, Linda; Maretalinia, Maretalinia
ELECTRON (Journal of Science and Technology) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): ELECTRON (Journal of Science and Technology)
Publisher : Borneo Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/electron.v7i2.520

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a complication of pregnancy due to increased blood pressure, accompanied by proteinuria and odema. Risk factors include primigravida, multiple pregnancy, extreme age at pregnancy, previous history of preeclampsia, family history, and diseases such as kidney, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of preeclampsia with ureum and creatinine levels in pregnant women at RSUD Dr. Rubini Mempawah. This research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population was all pregnant women who visited in May-July 2024 at RSUD Dr. Rubini Mempawah, with purposive sampling technique. Examination of ureum using Enzym Method and creatinine with IFCC Method. Of the 65 respondents, high ureum levels were found in 20 people (30.8%), with 7 people having preeclampsia and 13 people not. High creatinine levels were found in 21 people (32.3%), consisting of 11 people with preeclampsia and 10 without preeclampsia. Chi-Square test showed a p value = 0.438 (> 0.05) for ureum, indicating no relationship, so Ha was rejected. While p = 0.003 (<0.05) for creatinine, indicating there is an association, so Ha is accepted. In conclusion, there is no relationship between preeclampsia and ureum levels and there is a relationship between preeclampsia and creatinine levels in pregnant women at RSUD Dr. Rubini Mempawah
Gambaran Kadar Glukosa Darah Sewaktu Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Tambelan Sampit Kota Pontianak Ramadan, Aditiya; Nuswantoro, Ari; Triana, Linda; Ihsan, Bagus Muhammad
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.22203

Abstract

characterised by high blood sugar levels as well as problems with protein, lipid, and carbohydrate metabolism as a result of inadequate insulin activity. Patients who have wounds infected by pathogenic bacteria, both Gram positive and Gram negative, run the risk of developing a number of problems, including neuropathy, hypertension, coronary heart disease, retinopathy, nephropathy, and gangrene. This cross-sectional, observational, descriptive study aims to pinpoint pathogenic bacteria in the diabetic patients' wounds at the diabetes wound care clinic in Pontianak City. The bacterial identification stage includes inoculation on enrichment media, Gram staining, inoculation and observation of colonies on differential-selective media, and biochemical tests. Examination results showed that Klebsiella pneumoniae was identified in 20 samples (57%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa in 8 samples (23%), and Staphylococcus aureus in 7 samples (20%). According to the study, diabetic wound problems put DM patients at risk of contracting dangerous microorganisms and spreading them to others. In order to prevent infection and other health issues, patients are instructed on how to properly care for their wounds. They are also provided the correct follow-up by medical professionals.
Antibacterial Activity of Ethanol Extract Ointment of Tithonia diversifolia Against Staphylococcus aureus Triana, Linda; Supardi, Rizal; Sutriswanto, Sutriswanto; Ratnawati, Gervacia Jenny; Sari, Emilda; Nurhayati, Etiek
Jurnal Laboratorium Khatulistiwa Vol 9, No 1 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jlk.v9i1.2136

Abstract

Skin infections caused by pathogenic bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus remain a common health problem, and the need for safer alternative topical antibacterial agents continues to increase. This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of ethanol extract ointment of Tithonia diversifolia leaves with various concentrations formulated as a semi-solid topical preparation. A quasi-experimental design was used, and ointments were prepared at concentrations of 5%, 7%, 9%, 11%, 13%, 15%, 17%, 19%, and 21%. Antibacterial activity was tested using the well-diffusion method against Staphylococcus aureus. A total of 27 samples were tested with three replications. The results showed that the ointment produced inhibition zones ranging from 13.83 mm to 22.00 mm, with higher concentrations yielding greater inhibition. Repeated Measures ANOVA showed a significant difference among concentrations (p = 0.003), indicating that the increase in extract concentration significantly affected the antibacterial effectiveness. This study concludes that ethanol extract ointment of Tithonia diversifolia leaves demonstrates strong antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus*, with effectiveness increasing proportionally with concentration.