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Optimalisasi “Pondok Paru Sehat” Kelurahan Dukuh Kupang Kota Surabaya Melalui Edukasi Peran Gizi Dalam Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis (PPOK) Dan Pemeriksaan Fungsi Paru (Spirometry) Untuk Deteksi Dini PPOK Anggraini Soetedjo, Farida; Arimbi, Muzaijadah Retno; Khamidah, Nur; Kristijanto, Johanes Aprilius Falerio
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

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Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality from non-communicable diseases in Indonesia, particularly in Surabaya. The “Pondok Paru Sehat” community service program, initiated by the Faculty of Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma University Surabaya (FK UWKS), aims to raise awareness, knowledge, and early detection of COPD through nutrition education and spirometry screening in Dukuh Kupang sub-district. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach using the Five Levels of Prevention model, involving 40 participants from both productive age groups and the elderly. The results indicated that 28 participants had an FEV1/FVC ratio of <70%, suggesting undiagnosed airway obstruction. Nutritional status assessment using Body Mass Index (BMI) showed that 30% of participants were underweight, while 20% were overweight. Participant satisfaction reached 92.5%, with the majority considering the education and screening services highly beneficial. The program demonstrates that community-based education combined with lung function screening can enhance awareness and early detection of COPD. This model is recommended for replication in other regions with support from local health cadres, health authorities, and educational institutions.
Systematic Review: Protective Factors from the Risks of Stunting in Breastfeeding Period Rachmayanti, Riris Diana; Kevaladandra, Zulfa; Ibnu, Faisal; Khamidah, Nur
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 17 No.2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.17.2.72-78

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a chronic nutrition condition marked by improper growth of body height compared to one’s age. One of the factors that affect stunting is exclusive breastfeeding as breast milk contains macronutrients, micronutrients, and bioactive substances to support the growth and development of children under five and act as an anti-infection. Non-optimal breastfeeding causes children to have inadequate nutrition intake and body immunity, which may result in malnutrition and stunting. This study aims to identify the effects of exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of stunting in children under five.Method: A systematic review was conducted using eight indexed articles with keywords of "Stunting", "ASI Eksklusif" (t/n: Exclusive Breastfeeding), "Gizi Ibu dan Anak (t/n: Nutrition of Mothers and Children)", "Stunting pada Balita (t/n: Stunting in Children Under 5)", "Exclusive Breastfeeding", "Nutritional Status and Exclusive Breastfeeding", and PICOT. Articles published within the last seven years (2014-2020) were selected. The articles should address health education to mothers with children aged < 5 years old without a control group, and should show a relation between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting. Besides, they should be analytical and observational research written in English and Indonesian.  Results: Eight articles selected overall showed that exclusive breastfeeding was significantly related to the incidence of stunting in children under five. Exclusive breastfeeding is protection against stunting as breast milk contains nutritions that can increase body immunity, prevent infection, and nutritional substances for optimal growth and protection from the risks of chronic diseases. Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the significant factors that affects stunting in children under five.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECUKUPAN YODIUM DALAM URIN DENGAN TINGGI BADAN PADA ANAK DI SEKOLAH DASAR OMBEN 2 Diana, Diana; Sahadewa, Sukma; Khamidah, Nur; Utami, Sri Lestari
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i2.31371

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis apakah terdapat hubungan antara kecukupan yodium dalam urin dengan tinggi badan pada anak di Sekolah Dasar Omben 2. Kecukupan terhadap mineral yodium didalam tubuh merupakan faktor penting dalam proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Yodium diperlukan sebagai fungsi tiroid yang optimal yang berperan dalam regulasi metabolisme serta pertumbuhan. Anak-anak merupakan kelompok rentan terhadap kekurangan yodium, karena kebutuhan yodium mereka yang lebih tinggi selama masa pertumbuhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional pada 41 anak kelas 5 Sekolah Dasar Omben 2. Kadar Ekskresi Yodium Urin (EYU) diperoleh dari analisis di Labkesmas Magelang dengan metode spektrofotometer. Data antropometri tinggi badan  diperoleh dari pengukuran tinggi badan anak menggunakan microtoise dengan ketelitian 0,1 cm. Analisa data menggunakan Uji Spearman. Dari hasil uji Spearman pada penelitian ini didapatkan nilai p 0,510 > 0,05 Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Ho diterima dan Ho ditolak yang artinya tidak terdapat hubungan antara kecukupan yodium dalam urin dengan tinggi badan pada anak di Sekolah Dasar Omben 2. Dapat dilihat pada nilai r -0,107 hubungan sangat lemah dan arah hubungan menunjukkan negatif maka hubungan kedua variabel tersebut tidak searah. Artinya jika EYU meningkat, maka Tinggi Badan akan menurun. Temuan pada penelitian ini yaitu tidak terdapat hubungan antara kecukupan yodium dalam urin dengan tinggi badan pada anak di Sekolah Dasar Omben.
ATTENUATION OF CIGARETTE-SMOKE-INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS BY OAT DIET Soetedjo, Farida Anggraini; Kristijanto, Johanes Aprilius Falerio; Khamidah, Nur
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 8 No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v8i1.6599

Abstract

Even after cessation of cigarette smoke exposure, long-term exposure leads to lung fibrous tissue growth characteristically by oxidative stress. Oat, an inexpensive dietary source with antioxidant characteristics, is expected to alleviate oxidative stress in the lung tissue after exposure to cigarette smoke has ceased. This research aims to evaluate the effect of an oat diet in alleviating oxidative stress in the lung tissue of BALB/c mice after cessation of cigarette smoke exposure. A randomized post-test-only control group design was used for this research. The sample used in this experiment is male BALB/c mice (n = 33). Mice with BALB/c strain were separated into two groups: (1) control and (2) treatment. SOD, GSH, and MDA were the variables of the study. Cigarette smoke exposure decreases the activity of SOD and GSH and increases the concentration of MDA. After cigarette smoke exposure had been stopped in the oat-treated mice group, SOD and GSH activities were enhanced, and the MDA content dropped. This research's variable outcomes were statistically significant (P<0.05) from the standard feed alone-treated BALB/c mice group. Thus, consuming oats may alleviate oxidative stress implicated in lung fibrogenesis following cessation of tobacco smoke exposure
Co-Authors Afidah, Nur Agnes, Andra Alwiyah Alwiyah Ang, Samantha Debora Anna Lewi Santoso Anwar, Sonia Engelina Aprilius Falerio Kristijanto, Johanes Ardiansah, Andikha Ardiyanti, Tiara Arimbi, Muzaijadah Retno Aryanti, Novina Asriansyah, Muhammad Abi Atik Sri Wulandari Ayling Sanjaya Chaery, Andre Luciano Fenji Corvietasari, Maya Atria Detty Siti Nurdiati Dewangga, Eka Wahyu Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Yusita Diana Diana Dwi Puspita Ningrum Efendi, Gita Karinanda Elvada, Yasega Faisal Ibnu Fara Disa Durry Farida Anggraini Soetedjo Fikri, Hilmi Fuadah, Lia Nur Giri, Made Widiantara Gunawan, Yoga Chandra Guritno, Guntur Harsa, Cempaka Hendrawan, Yucky Herawaty, Wike Hidayat, Norman Husna, Farizah El Ibrahim Njoto, Ibrahim Inawati Inawati, Inawati Ira Idawati Jemima Lewi Santoso Johanes Aprilius Falerio Kristijanto Kemala, Roosi Rachma Kevaladandra, Zulfa Lewi, Anna Lusy Tunik Muharlisiani Monica, Tasya Muzaijadah Retno Arimbi Nastiti, Nevie Natasya, Whitney Galuh Natiza, Dzona Nirmalah, Fitrah Novia Restu Windayani, Novia Restu Noviana, Cahyani Nugraheni, Elizabeth S. Ofiana, Sofi Olivia Tantana Ourvalica, Vira Setya Prasetyoadi, Teofilus Dani Pusparini, Ida Ayu Nandi Putri, Salma Putriska, Agda Edita Rahma, Tasya Alfian Retno Arimbi, Muzaijadah Riris Diana Rachmayanti Rizaldi, Arsyad Salsabila Salsabila, Adelia Sanjaya, Febrisma Bangun Sari, Dwi Arifta Yunita Sedana, I Ketut Gede Toya Siswoyo , Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Sukma Sahadewa, Sukma Sulfy, Rindang Arina Tiarani, Putri Tjoanda, Enrico UJP, Ignasius Priyo Utami, Sri Lestari Viena, Windi Clara Yayi Suryo Prabandari Zahida, Farah