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Journal : Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Implementing Inclusive Education in Early Childhood: The Roles of Social Support and Routines Diana, Diana; Dameaty Hutagalung, Fonny; Waluyo, Edi; Ambari Sumanto, Reni Pawestuti; Hasjiandito, Akaat; Fadhilah, Fathin Farah
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i3.548

Abstract

All children are entitled to equal access to education at every level. Inclusive education aims to provide equal opportunities for all students to receive high-quality educational services. This study seeks to explore the implementation of inclusive education using the Circle Inclusive Classroom Scale (CICS) in Central Java. This research employs a quantitative approach, utilizing a survey with a total of 209 respondents in this study, consisting of 130 teachers and 79 school principals. Data collection was conducted through a Google Form utilizing an instrument adapted for the two components of the CICS. The data obtained through the CICS scale were analyzed using Microsoft Office Excel to determine scores and percentages of practices. Findings show that, in terms of the Social Environment aspect, most teachers have fostered a work environment characterized by empathetic, non-judgmental, and respectful attitudes, received various forms of support and facilities, built positive relationships, and obtained access to information. In the aspect of Structure and Routines, teachers acknowledged that experiences, standards, boundaries, and routines applied to children influence their learning process. This study contributes globally by providing empirical evidence on inclusive practice in ECE in a developing country context, thereby enriching cross-cultural perspectives and advancing the global discourse on inclusive education.
Co-Authors A.A. Bagus Tri Rama Antara AA Sudharmawan, AA Af'idah, Nabila Zakiyyatul Agus Yuwono Akaat Hasjiandito, Akaat Ali Formen Ali Masyhar Ambari Sumanto, Reni Pawestuti Amirul Mukminin Anjarsari, Irna Asmoro, Martini Azhary, Luqman Bagus Kisworo, Bagus Bambang Bambang Bambang Subali Dameaty Hutagalung, Fonny DENI SETIAWAN Desi Setiyadi Dewanti Handayani, Sri Sularti Dewanti Handayani, Sri Sularti Diana Diana Diana Eko Handoyo Fadhilah, Fathin Farah Finanti, Efdina Fitri, Sinthia Nurul Galih Cahya Pratama Hairunisa Hairunisa, Hairunisa Handoyo , Eko Haryono Haryono Helmi Auliya Ismi, Anasta Dian Istikomah, Eloh Jayanti Mughiyati, Jayanti Laila Silmi Kaffah Lita Latiana Maharani, Okvi Malika, Laila Malika, Laila MINARTI Naili Rohmah, Naili Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Neneng Tasu’ah, Neneng Niken Widyastuti Nisa, Hairunisa Novita Puspa Dewi Novitasari M NR, Ananda Expor Nurul Farhin NURUL HIDAYAH Oktafiani, Annisa Isni Pramesti, Awanda Ayu Purwanti, Arum Putri Oktaviani Putri, Dannella Ettiyana Putri, Risti Andriana Rahmawati, Alvi Dwi Rahmiati, Devi Risky, Bella Herkiana Risky, Bella Herkiana Rizquna Saputri, Rizquna Ro'i Khatul Jannah salamah salamah Samsiah Samsiah Sari, Desty Citra Selviana Selviana Septiana, Ria Ayu Siti Rahmawati Solieah, Ummi Sonbai, Eflin I. Sri S. Dewantik H Sri Setiyo Rahayu Sri Sumartiningsih SRI WARDANI Sriwidiastuty, Asi Sudarmin Sudarmin Sukamto Sukamto Sukniasih, Sukniasih Sulchaniya, Chilya Sulistio, Basuki Tri Suminar Tyastya Chaeruna Ulfa, Dama Ulfa, Dama Wantoro Wantoro, Wantoro Wicaksono, Zaenurokhman Pipit Wicaksono, Zaenurokhman Pipit Zahro, Masfiyyatuz Zahro, Masfiyyatuz