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All Journal IJTIHAD Al-Iktisab: Journal of Islamic Economic Law YUSTISI Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal AMALIAH: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT EkBis: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Journal of Digital Marketing and Halal Industry JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN COMPARATIVE OF SYARIAH LAW Yustisi: Jurnal Hukum dan Hukum Islam Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan AHKAM : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora Sahaja : Journal Sharia and Humanities
Saipul Nasution
Universitas Darussalam Gontor
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : YUSTISI

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STUDI PERBANDINGAN KONSEP NEGARA YANG IDEAL MENURUT IBNU RUSYD DAN AL-FARABI Amirullah, Muhammad Azrul; Saipul Nasution; Fazari Zul Hasmi Kanggas; Yaumi Sa'adah
YUSTISI Vol 13 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/yustisi.v13i1.20936

Abstract

In this article, we as authors would like to discuss a comparative study of the concept of an ideal state according to Ibn Rushd and Al-Farabi, both of whom were Muslim scholars who lived in the Middle Ages, a period when Islam flourished with knowledge ranging from politics, law, philosophy, medicine, architecture, and so on. The purpose of this study is to identify the differences in their formulations regarding how a state can become the best possible framework, whose implementation has a significant impact on the lives of its people. The research method employed in this study is library research. In his previous explanation, Ibn Rushd emphasised three concepts, namely the ideal state, which is the sovereignty of the people (al-siyadah), freedom (al-hurriyah), equality (al-musawah), and diversity (pluralism). These concepts form the basis for a just and prosperous state according to his thinking. Meanwhile, Al-Farabi's concept of the ideal state, called al-Madinah al-Fadhilah, is a state that aims to achieve worldly and eternal happiness for all its citizens. This state is led by a wise philosopher-king who has extensive knowledge and is able to lead society towards moral and spiritual perfection. By introducing the concept of Philosopher-Prophet Leadership (scholars), Happiness, Structured Society, Justice and Prosperity, a Just Economic System, Education and Morality.
Co-Authors Abdurahman Abdurrahman Ahmad Yasin, Ahmad Al Farizi, Salman Al Manaanu, Yusuf Albana, Muhammad Habibi Ali Muhsin, Ali Amirullah, Muhammad Azrul Annafi Almaarif, Mohammad Abdul Hafidz Annisa Silvi Kusumastuti Arif, Achmad Arrazi, Muhammad Amin Aulia Bahtiar, Rizky Cahya Devid Frastiawan Amir Sup DINAR DIPTA Fazari Zul Hasmi Kanggas Ghina Alysia Amanda Hakim, Muhammad Luthfi Hanan, Kazhim Zatil Ibrahim, Ibnor Azli bin Ibrahim Iin Jayanti Pitaloka Imam Kamaluddin Iman Nur Hidayat Jamhuri Kanggas, Fazari Zul Hasmi Martajaya, Lu’lu Galih Meitria Cahyani Mohammad Ghozali, Mohammad Muhammad Fakhri Rasyadi Muhammad Irkham Firdaus Nadia, Asma Nur Hasanah Nur Lailatul Fajria Nurcahyo, Muhammad Amrico Putra Prasetya, Teguh Eka Purnomo Purnomo Rachmawati, Andini Rahman, Mariam binti Haji Abdul Rashda Diana Rasyadi, Muhammad Fakhri Ratih Pratiwi Safitri, Aiza Rahma Sa’diah, Chindy Halimatus SIti Nurul Wahdatun Nafiah Teguh Eka Prasetya Triani Aprilia Saputri Wardhani, Windi Novia Ratri Wela, Andi Achmad Ichsan Winarno, Rivaniansyah Siacahyo Yaumi Sa'adah