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THE EFFECTIVENESS COMBINATION OF HYPNOBREASTFEEDING AND BREAST EXERCISES ON BREAST MILK PRODUCTION TIME IN THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN Reni, Dian Puspita; Puspitaningsih, Rezki; Wati, Ratna; Nurachma, Evy
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 11, No 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v11i1.66967

Abstract

Background : Global Breastfeeding Scorecard report that evaluates breastfeeding data from 194 countries, the percentage of infants under six months who are exclusively breastfed is only 9.79% (9 countries). Meanwhile, in Indonesia exclusive breastfeeding for 0-6 months is only 50.67%. Several factor inhibiting exclusive breastfeeding such as lack of breast care during antenatal and physiological conditions of the breast before or during breastfeeding. Pregnant women have difficulty expressing breast milk on the first day until third day after giving birth. One of the alternative method to speed up the breast milk production time is using hypnobreastfeeding and breast exercises.Methods: Quasi Experiment with Static Group Comparison design. Hypnobreastfeeding and breast exercises are independent variables. Breast milk production time is the dependent variable. The research sample was third trimester pregnant women whose breast milk has not come out at the Clinic Samarinda City. Total sample are 38 respondents and used purposive sampling. Samples were selected by according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Technique analysis data bivariate used Chi-Square.Result: ρvalue (0.016) < α (0.05). The relative risk (RR) is 5,152.Conclusion: The combination of hypnobreastfeeding and breast exercises is effective on breast milk production time in third trimester pregnant women at the Clinic Samarinda City. Researchers suggest that health workers can provide training on hypnobreastfeeding and breast exercises to pregnant women whose breast milk has not come out (from 28-36 weeks of gestation), training can be done from 36 weeks of gestation. 
THE ROLE OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN SUPPORTING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE TROPICAL RAINFOREST REGION Ratna Wati; Jawatir Pardosi; Warman; Sri Wahyuni; Desi Iska Fadilah; Andi Sirajuddin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 No. 03, September 2026 Processed
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.65126

Abstract

Tropical rainforest regions, exemplified by the island of Borneo and the Indonesian province of East Kalimantan, sit at the intersection of accelerating environmental change and rapid economic transformation. Between 1973 and 2010, Borneo lost roughly 30% of its 1973 forest cover, and national monitoring data indicate that Indonesian deforestation surged again in 2025, reversing several years of decline. Higher education institutions (HEIs) are increasingly recognised as pivotal actors in reconciling ecological protection with development, through their three-fold mandate of education, research, and community service. This article examines how HEIs situated in and around tropical rainforest regions, using East Kalimantan as an illustrative case, contribute to sustainable development through curriculum integration, applied research on forest and community systems, and structured community engagement that incorporates indigenous ecological knowledge. Drawing on an integrative review of peer-reviewed literature, institutional reports, and policy documentation, the article synthesises the mechanisms, opportunities, and constraints that shape the sustainability contribution of HEIs in this setting, with particular attention to the pressures and opportunities created by the relocation of Indonesia's national capital (Ibu Kota Nusantara, IKN) to East Kalimantan. The findings indicate that HEIs contribute most effectively to sustainable development when the three pillars of the Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi are deliberately integrated rather than pursued separately, and when community-engagement programmes are co-designed with local and indigenous communities rather than delivered to them. The article concludes with practical recommendations for strengthening the sustainability role of HEIs operating in tropical rainforest regions