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All Journal Al-Ulum Innovatio : Journal for Religious Innovations Studies Hukum Islam Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum ADHKI: Journal of Islamic Family Law Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review Agrimansion: Agribusiness Management & Extension Al-Manahij : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Nusantara: Journal Of Law Studies Deposisi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan JURNAL HUKUM STAATRECHTS Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Jembatan Hukum: Kajian Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora SIYASI: Jurnal Trias Politica Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Journal of Law and Nation Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan
Muhamad Hasan Sebyar
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS PUTUSAN HAKIM NOMOR 1642/Pdt.G/2020/PA.JP DALAM PEMBAGIAN HARTA WARIS ANTARA ANAK LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN Muhamad Hasan Sebyar & Purnama Hidayah Harahap
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v6i2.3371

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the decision of the West Jakarta Religious Court judge Number 1642 / Pdt.G / 2020 / PA.JP in the case of a lawsuit on inheritance from the perspective of Qawaid Fiqiyyah. This study uses three approaches, namely a legal approach, a historical approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study indicate that the legal reasoning used by judges in deciding 1: 1 inheritance between boys and girls is very weak. The distribution of inheritance is not only based on how much he does, but rather on the roles and obligations assumed by each. If boys want the distribution of inheritance to be divided according to Islam, then the judge should decide according to Islamic law للذكر مثل حظ األنثيين, which is 2: 1
Analisis Yuridis Putusan Kasasi Dibawah Ancaman Minimal dalam UU Narkotika: Studi Kasus Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 4634 K/Pid.Sus/2023 Ahmad Dzulkifli Rahmatullah; Muhamad Hasan Sebyar
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v1i3.266

Abstract

At the cassation level, the defendant's Narcotics crime, named Andhyka Murty Cahya Primandaka, has been determined in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. In this case the defendant has undergone several levels of justice and finally the cassation level. The judge has given criminal sanctions less than the minimum limit regulated in the Narcotics Law. So this creates legal confusion that can be disputed because the judge does not examine and try a criminal case properly. This research aims to analyze juridically the cassation decisions issued under the minimum threat in the Narcotics Law. A case study was conducted on Supreme Court Decision Number 4634 K/Pid.Sus/2023. The research method used is a normative legal research method with a case study approach, namely examining statutory regulations and judges' decisions with the aim of finding out the reasons why judges impose criminal sanctions less than the minimum limit. The results of the research show that in the cassation decision there are problems related to the application of minimum threats in narcotics cases and the need for a review of the application of minimum threats in narcotics cases to ensure justice and legal effectiveness.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Whistleblower Dalam Perkara Tindak Pidana Korupsi Oleh Pemerintah Kota Pangkalpinang Riko Aji Pratama; Muhamad Hasan Sebyar
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): July : Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v1i4.291

Abstract

The difficulty of eradicating corruption today has become a challenge for law enforcement officials. The vital role of a whistleblower (reporting witness) as a witness to reveal the facts in cases of criminal acts of corruption is very necessary. Therefore, the government must provide legal protection guarantees to whistleblowers (reporting witnesses) who provide information about suspected indications of corruption. This scientific research aims to find out what steps to protect whistleblowers are provided by the Pangkalpinang City Government. This scientific study applies empirical legal research methods, by conducting a study of legal protection for whistleblowers in cases of criminal acts of corruption by the Pangkalpinang City Government. Meanwhile, the research approaches applied are the conceptual approach and the statute approach. The results of the study show that the Pangkalpinang City Government guarantees protection for whistleblowers in cases of criminal acts of corruption, this can be seen from the issuance of Mayor Regulation Number 31 of 2016 concerning General Guidelines for the Complaint Handling System (whistleblower system) for Corruption Crimes within the Pangkalpinang City Government.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Anak Korban Bullying Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama : Studi Kasus Di Wilayah Stabat Juantilo Gurusinga; Muhammad Hasan Sebyar
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): July : Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v1i4.307

Abstract

Bullying is a serious problem that occurs in the school environment and can have a negative impact on children. Bullying includes intimidation, physical violence, verbal abuse, and emotional thinking towards vulnerable victims by a person or group of people. The aim of this research is to examine legal protection for children who are victims of bullying in the junior high school environment. Bullying has become a big problem in educational environments, where children often experience physical, verbal and emotional violence. This study focuses on analyzing the legal framework that exists to protect these young victims and ensure their well-being in the school environment. This research is empirical legal research, using a statutory-regulatory approach (legislative approach) and a legal sociological approach (socio-legal approach). The results of this research indicate the need for comprehensive legal action to eradicate bullying in junior high schools, including prevention strategies, effective reporting mechanisms, and appropriate disciplinary action against perpetrators. In addition, this study emphasizes the need for the role of schools and the state in creating a safe and supportive environment for children, where incidents of bullying are promptly addressed and the rights of victims are protected.
Konflik Hukum Agraria Terhadap Pembangunan Jalan Tol Di Sumatera Barat Oong Supono; Muhamad Hasan Sebyar
Deposisi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Deposisi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/deposisi.v1i4.1792

Abstract

This research in-depth investigates agrarian law conflicts that arise in connection with toll road construction in the West Sumatra Province. The main focus of this research is on exploring the position of Minangkabau community customary land in the context of inheritance law. An in-depth analysis was carried out on the role of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Principles (UUPA) in regulating the revocation of rights to customary land for the public interest. This research also explores comparisons with other regions in Indonesia to reveal variations in legal approaches in dealing with similar conflicts. Thus, this research aims to understand the complexity of conflicts that arise along with these infrastructure projects. The results of this research provide an illustration that the agrarian law conflict in West Sumatra is not only limited to the revocation of rights to customary land, but also involves aspects of inheritance law which significantly influence the position of the Minangkabau people. The implications of these findings will be explained comprehensively to provide in-depth insight into the dynamics of agrarian law conflicts in the context of infrastructure development in Indonesia.
KESENJANGAN SOSIAL EKONOMI DI MASYARAKAT SEKITAR PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT PROVINSI JAMBI Sebyar, Muhamad Hasan; Wulandari, Martina Ayu
JURNAL AGRIMANSION Vol 24 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Agrimansion Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agrimansion.v24i3.1584

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan memberikan solusi terkait dampak sosial ekonomi industri kelapa sawit terhadap masyarakat di sekitarnya, terutama dalam konteks kesenjangan sosial ekonomi. Penelitian dan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang fenomena ini dapat menjadi dasar untuk merancang kebijakan yang lebih inklusif dan berkelanjutan, serta upaya untuk mengurangi kesenjangan sosial ekonomi yang ada. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research), jenis penelitian yang dipilih adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan sosiologi (sociological approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini perlu dilakukan beberapa hal; pertama; untuk mencapai keadilan sosial dan ekonomi, penting untuk mengatasi ketimpangan dalam kepemilikan lahan dengan cara yang adil dan berkelanjutan. Hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan pendistribusian lahan oleh pemerintah untuk di sewa atau digunakan kepada masyarakat. Kedua; untuk mengatasi mahalnya biaya pembukaan lahan dan perawatan kelapa sawit, ada beberapa langkah yang dapat diambil. Salah satunya adalah melalui pendekatan berbasis agroekologi dan memberikan subsidi untuk pembukaan dan pengelolaan lahan pertanian. Ketiga; untuk mengatasi masalah permodalan dan informasi yang terbatas, hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan kolaborasi berbagai pemangku kepentingan, termasuk pemerintah, lembaga keuangan, lembaga riset pertanian, dan organisasi masyarakat sipil. Salah satu langkah yang dapat diambil adalah menyediakan akses yang lebih luas dan terjangkau terhadap kredit dan pinjaman untuk petani kecil dan pemilik lahan yang ingin terlibat dalam industri kelapa sawit. Pemerintah juga harus menyiapkan satu platform yang terpercaya, teruji, dan lengkap sehingga dapat diakses oleh semua pihak. Platform digital ini dapat diakses melalui aplikasi smartphone ataupun website, yang berisi informasi tentang harga pasar, ketersediaan pupuk dan obat, praktik pertanian yang baik, pelatihan dan pendidikan, dan pengumuman lainnya secara real-time. Ini dapat membantu mengatasi hambatan geografis dan infrastruktur yang mungkin menghambat akses masyarakat lokal terhadap informasi.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP SERANGAN SIBER: TINJAUAN ATAS KEBIJAKAN DAN REGULASI TERBARU Dinda Aprilita Herera; Muhamad Hasan Sebyar
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3783/causa.v1i3.784

Abstract

Ancaman serangan siber semakin meningkat dan menjadi kekhawatiran serius seiring dengan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi. Meskipun manfaat besar diperoleh dari kemajuan teknologi ini, pintu terbuka lebar bagi para pelaku kejahatan siber yang semakin mahir dan terorganisir. Dari data pribadi hingga informasi bisnis dan infrastruktur kritis, semuanya berpotensi menghadapi ancaman yang tidak hanya berdampak pada keamanan, tetapi juga stabilitas ekonomi dan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan tinjauan mendalam terhadap kebijakan dan peraturan terbaru yang diterapkan untuk melindungi masyarakat dari serangan siber. Dengan menganalisis langkah-langkah spesifik, kita dapat mengevaluasi efektivitas kebijakan-kebijakan tersebut dalam menghadapi tantangan serangan siber yang semakin meningkat. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif untuk menganalisis pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statute approach) terkini terkait perlindungan hukum terhadap serangan siber. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Perubahan kebijakan dan regulasi terbaru dalam hukum siber berdampak signnifikan terhadap perlindungan hukum terhadap serangan siber. Dengan adanya kebijakan dan regulasi terbaru ini, terdapat peningkatan perlindungan terhadap data pribadi, informasi sensitif, dan infrastruktur penting. Hal ini dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemerintah dalam merespon dan melindungi negara dari serangan siber.
Implementasi Undang Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2022 Tentang Pemasyarakatan Terhadap Peningkatan Keterampilan Anak Binaan: (Studi Di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Kelas II Batam) Nursa Erizon; Muhamad Hasan Sebyar
Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/humif.v1i3.297

Abstract

Skills are a product of the fostered child development system for children in conflict with the law (ABH) and are an embodiment of justice with the aim of gaining social personality or restoring unity in the relationship between prisoners and society. Not only as a direction or goal of correctional crime, but also as a treatment of prisoners because educating children who are in conflict with the law (ABH) is not an effort or medium to take revenge or take revenge. Educational dimension development includes an understanding that the imposition of criminal sanctions can empower the social life of children who are in conflict with the law to have a healthy social personality. This research study is to ascertain how the coaching pattern is carried out in order to achieve an increase in the skills of the target children at the Batam Class II Batam Class II Special Development Institute for Children in accordance with Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections. Empirical legal studies are a type of research that is used by making observations in collecting data as well as using a literature study and documentation approach as support. Books, journal articles and other forms of scientific writing were used. The results of the study show that the implementation of the skills program in optimizing social independence for assisted children at the Batam Class II Special Development Institute for Children has been implemented optimally although it still requires improvement, while Internal and External Factors are obstacles. implementation of skills acceleration in LPKA Class II BATAM.
Implikasi Hukum Perjanjian Kerjasama antara Perusahaan dengan Kontraktor: Analisis Kontrak: BIC/LGL-22-007-002 Rio Sandra; Muhamad Hasan Sebyar
Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/humif.v1i3.327

Abstract

Disputes between contractor service user companies and contractor service providers as a result of the contractors who bind themselves in the cooperation agreement cannot carry out their responsibilities properly. contracting work, infrastructure maintenance that is not in accordance with standards, the use of unqualified materials, the indiscipline of contractor workers in complying with work safety and work schedules that are not on time, so that things do not happen during the cooperation contract period, standard, clear and detailed regulations are needed at the beginning of making a cooperation agreement with the contractor in setting work standards, material specifications, and deadlines for work implementation, so that contractor service providers can carry out their responsibilities professionally and on time. That way the contractor service user company is not worried when entering into a cooperation agreement with the contractor service provider. Because the main focus is standards, empirical juridical research also investigates the empirical aspects. This research is used as descriptive research to show the effect of choosing a cooperation contract model, Types and Sources of Data, research data includes research data includes initial data secondary data. Primary data is data collected directly from respondents or informants, including experts and parties who have the competence to be interviewed. In this study, several legal regulations, including government, presidential, and regional regulations, serve as the legal umbrella for cooperation agreements between companies and contractors. It turns out that the various laws still suffer from norm vagueness, norm conflicts, and norm vacuums. This results in various interpretations of practice, which in turn affects various types of regulations. One of the problems that often occurs is about who participates in the joint Contract between the company & contractor, as well as the process of resolving legal disputes.
Analisis Hukum Kepesertaan Pekerja Mandiri Dalam Pelaksanaan Program Penyelenggaraan Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat Nabila Haviazzahra; Muhamad Hasan Sebyar
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): September: Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v1i5.386

Abstract

The provisions requiring an Independent Worker to become a participant in the implementation of Public Housing Savings (Tapera) are felt to be inadequate/or unfair. If this continues to be forced, then at least 2 (two) problems will arise in the future, namely: First, how will the participation of Independent Workers continue. Second, whether the provisions requiring the participation of Independent Workers are in accordance with the principle of utility (utilitarianism) in law. The aim of the research is to contribute ideas to regulatory or policy makers regarding the implementation of Tapera. The research method chosen is normative legal research, which is related to doctrinal research or legal teachings by conducting literature reviews, through a legal philosophy approach with the thought framework of Jeremy Bentham (utilitarianism) and a legislative approach. The results of the assessment (thinking) are as follows: First, the continuity of Independent Worker participation will have a high risk of being resolved until the end. Second, Jeremy Bentham's principle of utilitarianism/benefit (happiness) justice is not implemented, considering the norm which requires Independent Workers to follow Tapera, it is felt that it is unfair in the event that Independent Workers already own a house (either by paying in installments, building their own house, getting a house from from gifts and inheritance).
Co-Authors A. Fakhruddin Abdul Halim Talli Abraham Ethan Martupa Sahat Marune Ahmad Dzulkifli Rahmatullah Aji Benny Wicaksono Anisa Anisa Ansori, Muhammad Iqbal Arminsyah Arminsyah Asmuni Asmuni Dinda Aprilita Herera Fauzul Fil Amri Faza, Amrar Mahfuzh Haddad Ulum Harahap Hadi Asrori Harahap, Purnama Hidayah Heri Wibowo Hidayat, Beni Darmawan Hina Al Kindiya Irham, M. Iqbal Jefriandi Jefriandi Juantilo Gurusinga Man, Yovenska L Moh. Buny Andaru Bahy Mualimin Mochammad Sahid Muhammad Fadhlan Is Muhammad Hidayat Muhammad Rezki Hidayah Nabila Haviazzahra Nur Azizah Nursa Erizon Oong Supono Orlando, Galih Pagar Pagar Prasetia, Yoga Pratama, Dayan Pruntus Sudarmaji Puput Dedi Kurniawan Putra, Fisika Prasetyo Rahmad Efendi Rahmadany, Rahmadany Ratu, Yulia Riko Aji Pratama Rio sandra Saputri, Risky Dita Siti Nurjanah Sukiati Sukiati Sukiati Sukiati Sukiati Sukiati Sumper Mulia Harahap, Sumper Mulia Supardi Mursalin Tauhid Tauhid Turnip, Ibnu Radwan siddik Wahyu Abdul Jafar Wulandari, Martina Ayu Yulia Utami Zahra Afina Mahran Zeni Sunarti Zulfahmi