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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Ekologi Kesehatan Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas (Andalas Journal of Public Health) Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Faletehan Health Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal Pijar MIPA Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat El-Athfal: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan Anak Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Jurnal Info Kesehatan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)

Bambang Wispriyono

Departemen Kesehatan Lingkungan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Indonesia

Author-ID : 419381

Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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NITRATE EXPOSURE IN DRINKING WATER AND CANCER RISK: LITERATURE REVIEW Mutia Ardhaneswari; Bambang Wispriyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): JUNI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v2i2.1776

Background: Nitrate is a contaminant in water sources and it can be found in surface water and groundwater. Nitrate enter the body through consumption of water and food that contain nitrate. Nitrate may cause cancer, because there are still few studies that report the relationship between nitrate and the risk of cancer. This study aims to review the relationship between the nitrate exposure and risk of various types of cancer based on the results of previous studies. Subject and Method: the method is literature review with a database of PUB MED and SCOPUS, using a systematic search strategy and in accordance with the criteria determined at the start of the study. The article used is a research article with information related to nitrate exposure from drinking water sources and its health effects, namely cancer, published in 2010-2020. Results: A total of 96 literatures are searched from database, 9 studies that met the inclusion criteria were selected for analysis. The selected studies used case control study design (3 articles) and cohort (6 articles). Conclusion: Most studies report that there are positive association between nitrate consumption in drinking water and the risk of developing colorectal, bladder, kidney, gastrointestinal, ovarian and thyroid cancer.

Paparan Kebisingan dan Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pekerja Di Bagian Kilang Area PT. Pertamina RU II Dumai Nadia Arini; Bambang Wispriyono; Taufik Ashar
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 11 No 2 (2021): October
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Noise is one of the factors that can affect worker productivity. High noise intensity in the workplace can affect blood pressure. Every workplace always contains various hazard factors that can affect the health of workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between noise levels and blood pressure in workers at PT. Pertamina RU II. This research is an analytic study using a study design. The population sampled in this study is 130 people. The results showed that the noise intensity in the refinery area exceeded the NAB by 87 dbA, and in the office by 30-40 dbA. The workers' systolic blood pressure increased by 75%, diastolic blood pressure increased by 70%, and pulse rate increased by 89%. . The results of blood pressure in the study in two groups, namely exposed and unexposed, there was no significant difference between systolic and diastolic pressure in the exposed and unexposed groups of noise, but there was a significant difference between the difference in pulse rates in the exposed and unexposed groups. noise in the refinery area of PT. Pertamina RU II Dumai

Persepsi ibu balita terhadap vaksinasi MR di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beji: alasan penolakan dan penerimaan Lia Arsyina; Ayu Amalia Rahmi; Ayudhia Rachmawati; Dortua Lince Sidabalok; Nada Amirah; Redi Yudha Irianto; Evi Martha; Bambang Wispriyono
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 10 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Maternal perceptions of MR vaccination in work area of Puskesmas Beji: explanations of reasons for and againts Purpose: Data from the Ministry of Health shows that as of October 2018, the coverage of MR vaccination nationally still has not reached the target. Depok is one of the cities that has not reached the target. This is due to the rejection of the child's parents. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to find out how the mother's perception and find out the reasons for acceptance and rejection of MR vaccination. Method: This research is a qualitative study with 23 informants consisting of mothers of children under five (mothers agree and disagree), cadres, midwives, and heads of Puskesmas uses Focus Group Discusion and In-depth Interview. Results: The results of this study found that for knowledge, mothers who agreed were mostly know about MR vaccination, while most mothers who did not agree admitted that they did not know. Whereas for perceptions, most of the mothers who disagree have a negative perception of MR vaccination, while most mothers who agree have positive perceptions of MR vaccination. There are also various reasons why mothers accept or refuse MR vaccination. Conclusion: Mother's perception of MR vaccination is one of the causes of rejection, resulting in MR vaccination coverage in Depok not yet reaching the national target.

Analisis Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Teknologi dari Pabrik X pada Aspek Proyeksi Zona Bahaya Novrikasari Novrikasari; Fatma Lestari; Dewi Rahayu Sudiman; Sudjianto Kamso; Yulianto S. Nugroho; Bambang Teguh Prasetyo; Bambang Wispriyono; Fachrurozi Abdullah Gunawan; Desheila Andarini
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.22.1.38-45

Latar belakang: Kegagalan teknologi dalam industri X tidak dapat dihindari terutama karena keadaan pabrik X dengan teknologi tua dan bahan kimia sebagai bahan baku produksi yang dapat menimbulkan berbagai bahaya seperti polusi industri hingga kebakaran sehingga diperlukan manajemen bencana teknologi yang strategis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis kesiapsiagaan bencana teknologi dari pabrik X pada aspek proyeksi zona bahaya.Metode: Penelitian survei dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah 548 masyarakat yang termasuk dalam area risiko 0-2600 meter dari tangki penyimpanan amonia di sekitar pabrik X yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi penelitian. Data sekunder dari Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika Stasiun Meteorologi Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II untuk data meteorologi periode Januari – Desember digunakan untuk proyeksi zona bahaya. Analisis data menggunakan ALOHA (Areal Locations of Hazardous Atmospheres) yang di plot ke Google Earth dan Peta Administrasi Kota Palembang.Hasil: Hasil penelitian disajikan dalam distribusi frekuensi dan proyeksi zona bahaya disajikan dalam gambar yang sudah dipetakan dengan Google Earth. Analisis konsekuensi dari 4 skenario kasus terburuk ketika terjadi rupture tangki amonia, menjelaskan bahwa area risiko rupture di bawah tangki (skenario 2) 3 kali lebih luas dibanding rupture di atas tangki (skenario 1) untuk ukuran lubang diameter 1 cm. Area risiko heavy gas (skenario 4) 2 kali lebih luas dibanding dengan hasil prediksi model gaussian (skenario 3).Simpulan: Penyusunan manajemen evakuasi berdasarkan hasil proyeksi zona bahaya dan upaya pelatihan tanggap darurat yang lebih luas akan meningkatkan tingkat kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dan manajemen bencana. ABSTRACT Title: Analysis of Technological Disaster Preparedness from Fertilizer Factory on Hazard Zone Projection AspectBackground: Technological failure in the fertilizer industry is unavoidable mainly because of the state of the fertilizer factory with old technology and hazardous chemicals as production raw materials, so strategic technological disaster management is needed. This study aims to describe public knowledge regarding the dangers of ammonia gas dispersion and the preparation of hazard zone projections as an important input in disaster management of the technology.Method: Survey research with cross-sectional design. The research sample was 548 people who had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study. Secondary data from the Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency of the Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Meteorological Station for meteorological data for the January – December period is used for hazard zone projections.Result: Research results are presented in frequency distribution and hazard zone projections are presented in images that have been mapped with Google Earth. Consequence analysis of the 4 worst case scenarios when an ammonia tank ruptures, explains that the risk area for rupture under the tank (scenario 2) is 3 times larger than that of rupture above the tank (scenario 1) for a hole size of 1 cm diameter. The risk area for heavy gas (scenario 4) is 2 times wider than the predicted result of the gaussian model (scenario 3).Conclusion: Preparation of evacuation management based on the results of hazard zone projections and wider emergency response training efforts will increase the level of community preparedness and disaster management

Pola Sebar Limbah Hasil Sayuran sebagai Pakan Ternak terhadap Batas Maksimum Residu Pestisida pada Susu Sapi Segar Glenzi Fizulmi; Bambang Wispriyono; Arif Sumantri
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Pestisida merupakan bahan agrokimia yang digunakan untuk pengendalian hama penyakit baik pada tanaman maupun hewan, namun sering ditemukan keberadaanya dalam pangan salah satunya pada susu sapi segar dari peternakan di Kecamatan Pangalengan. Masyarakat baik peternak dan petani merupakan populasi beresiko untuk terpajan residu pestisida. Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola sebar limbah hasil sayuran sebagai pakan ternak terhadap Batas Maksimum Residu Pestisida pada susu sapi segar di Kecamatan Pangalengan tahun 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Metodologi penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner, penentuan pola sebar dengan aplikasi GPS Essentials dan GIS (Global Information System) dan pengujian kadar residu pestisida jenis orghanophospat dalam susu sapi segar. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 102 peternak pada 7 desa di Kecamatan Pangalengan dan sampel susu sapi segar disetiap desanya. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat. Sampel diekstrasi dengan pelarut organik dan dideteksi dengan gas chromatoghraphy. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa residu pestisida dari golongan organofosfat (OP) terdeteksi dalam susu sapi segar dari ke enam desa tersebut. Nilainya dapat dipastikan diatas Batas Maximum Residu Pestisida diiringi dengan Pola Sebar Limbah Hasil Sayuran dengan sebaran resiko tertinggi terdapat di Desa Sukamanah. Pola sebar limbah hasil sayuran yang terbentuk yaitu melingkar (titik kumpul berdekatan) di Desa Warnasari, Margamulya, dan Margamukti, sedangkan di Desa Pulosari dan Sukamanah pola cenderung melengkung dan menyebar searah garis diagonal. Pencemaran pestisida pada pakan ternak yakni memiliki peran penting sebagai sumber pencemaran bagi susu segar yang dihasilkan ternak.

Pesticide Residues Impact on Drinking Water and Farmers Using Environmental Health Risk Assessment Study (EHRA) Glenzi Fizulmi; Bambang Wispriyono
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 19 No. 2: JUNE 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v19i2.25991

Public health problems and decreased environmental health can be caused by pesticides because they are dangerous toxic substances. Pesticides have had a risky impact on farmers in Jonggol village. Assessing the risk of pesticide exposure to drinking water sources in agricultural areas in Jonggol village in 2022 is the aim of this study. The research used the Environmental Health Risk Assessment study. Conducting interviews with questionnaires, measuring pesticides in drinking water sources, and observing are part of the research data collection. The results of research conducted at 3 points only found pesticides at the first point, namely in the well water in Kampung Kujang with a value above the standard of 0.0855 mg/l the location is only 2 m from the agriculture. In the next two points, namely well water in Karni village and river water in Bengkok village, no pesticides were detected and the distance from the agriculture was 20 m. Most of the water from wells in agricultural areas is consumed by farmers for drinking. The calculation result was 0.00246 mg/kg/day for non-carcinogenic intake values (real-time) and 0.001056 mg/kg/day for carcinogenic intake values (real-time). The results showed there was no non-carcinogenic risk with RQ value of ≤ 1 with a value of characteristics of non-carcinogenic risk was 0.246. The conclusion is that both in real-time and in a lifetime, farmers in Jonggol village are already at risk. The risk of health problems for farmers can be reduced by the importance of protecting farmers by carrying out risk management.

Severe Malaria Risk Factors in Lupane District, Zimbabwe. A Retrospective Cohort Study Batera, Same; Nyamukondiwa, Melisa; Susanna, Dewi; Wispriyono, Bambang
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i2.50324

Zimbabwe envisions becoming a malaria-free country. However, a malaria resurgence has been reported in some of the elimination districts. This cohort study, guided by the Health Belief Model, aimed to examine risk factors associated with malaria severity in Lupane districts. Using proportionate stratified sampling, the study recruited 1207 individuals, comprising 1056 individuals who acquired malaria locally and 151 individuals who acquired malaria outside Lupane as captured in the DHIS2 electronic malaria-tracker database. The study used IBM SPSS 29.0.2.0(20)] for data analysis and odds ratios (ORs) were used to estimate relative risk (RR; 95% C.I; p0.05). The study revealed relative risk for individuals who had not traveled 29.7 (8.74; 100.0), no Long-Lasting Insecticidal Nets 12.3 (7.02; 21.4), possessed LLINs but not used 7.83 (4.29; 14.3), hosted visitors 6.19 (4.16; 9.22), lived in rural residence 1.94 (1.35; 2.79), slept outdoors during the night 1.93 (1.36; 2.74), and adults 0.22(0.13; 0.36) compared to the corresponding reference groups. As the country continues to fight against malaria, it is critical to address perceived risk factors that can reintroduce the disease and sustain the gains made in malaria elimination districts.

Upaya Pekerja Seks Komersial Lokalisasi Daerah Pesisir dan Perbatasan dalam Mencegah Penularan HIV AIDS: Studi Fenomenologi Parman, Dewy Haryanti; Waluyo, Agung; Yona, Sri; Wispriyono, Bambang
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 03 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i03.747

HIV AIDS cases continue to increase every year. In 2023, out of 1,414 HIV AIDS cases in North Kalimantan, Indonesia, 500 cases were in Tarakan region. This study aimed to reveal the situation of the extent of efforts of commercial sex workers (CSWs) in preventing HIV AIDS transmission in coastal and border areas of Tarakan. This research was qualitative with a descriptive phenomenological approach. This study involved 15 CSWs in the localization of Tarakan area as the participants. The data analysis used thematic analysis by Braun and Clarke. This study produced four themes, namely: (1) health checks were carried out on an irregular basis, (2) customers who refused to use condoms were still served, (3) the use of antibiotics to prevent HIV AIDS transmission, and (4) limiting customers. The prevention of HIV AIDS transmission by CSWs had not been maximized due to the limitations of economic background and negotiation skills and a lack of understanding of HIV AIDS. A more comprehensive educational approach was needed to raise awareness of the importance of self-prevention from infectious diseases to work, so that they can work for a long time.

Behaviour of Traders And Manufacturers In The Use Of Formalin In Wet Noodle And Tofu In Jakarta Galih Prima Arumsari; Tri Krianto; Bambang Wispriyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 11 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v11i1.261

Formalin has been used widely in tofu and wet noodle as a preservative in Indonesia even it has been classified as a confirmed carcinogenic agent. The aim of this study is to analyze the behavior of traders and producers of tofu and wet noodle in the use of formalin in its products in DKI Jakarta. This study was conducted in March-June 2015 by using a qualitative method, descriptive study design, through literature study, interview and observation. The informants are producers and traders of wet noodles and tofu. Formalin was examined by Rapid Test Kit analysis. The results showed that knowledge, attitudes, perceptions of formalin; facilities and infrastructure, production and preservative; punishments, counseling, social support, income, and communication strategy played important roles in behavior of using of formalin. Communication and supervisory for public, traders, manufacturers are still limited. The distribution of formalin which is conducted by the government has not run optimally yet. Counseling and development to the community, traders and manufacturers are limited. Supervision of distribution of formalin has not worked optimally yet. As the recommendation to the number of parties to do research on safe preservatives, intensification of coaching traders and manufacturers as well as consumer empowerment should be done.

Tingkat Keamanan Konsumsi Residu Karbamat dalam Buah dan Sayur Menurut Analisis Pascakolom Kromatografi Cair Kinerja Tinggi Wispriyono, Bambang; Yanuar, Arry; Fitria, Laila
Kesmas Vol. 7, No. 7
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Karbamat merupakan salah satu jenis pestisida yang banyak digunakan untuk membasmi hama buah dan sayur. Untuk menentukan bahwa residu karbamat dalam sayuran masih aman dikonsumsi manusia, telah dilakukan analisis beberapa residu karbamat seperti metomil, karbaril, karbofuran, dan propoksur. Sampel-sampel tomat, apel, selada air, kubis, dan sawi hijau dikumpulkan dari tiga supermarket dan satu pasar tradisional di Depok, Jawa Barat. Analisis dilakukan serempak untuk ke empat residu karbamat menggunakan kromatografi cair kinerja tinggi denganpereaksi o-ftalaldehida dan 2-merkaptoetanol dalam reaktor pascakolom dengan detektor fluoresensi. Dari sampel-sampel buah dan sayur yang dianalisis, hanya sawi hijau asal pasar tradisional yang positif mengandung propoksur dengan kadar 1,2 mg/25 gram berat basah (0,048 mg/g berat basah). Dengan Acceptable Daily Intake(ADI) propoksur 0,005 mg/kg berat badan/hari, konsumsi sawi hijau harian seberat 20 g/hari masih cukup aman dari gangguan kesehatan akibat pajanan kronik propoksur dengan margin of safety 298,7 (> 100 sebagai batas aman). Carbamat is a group of pesticides which is commonly used to control fruits and vegetables pests. To determine that carbamat residues in fruits and vegetables are safe for human consumption, carbamate residues such as methomyl, carbaryl, carbofuran, and propoxur in vegetables and fruits have been analyzed. Samples of tomato, apple, water lettuces, cabbage, and mustard greens were collected from three supermarkets and one traditional market in Depok, West Java. The analysis was carried out simultaneously for all four carbamate residues by high performance liquid chromatography using o-phtaladehyde and 2 mercaptoethanol reagents in post-column reactor with a fluorescence detector. Of fruits and vegetable samples analyzed, only mustard greens from traditional market positively containe propoxur at 1.2 mg/ 25 gram wet weight (0,048 mg/gram wet weight). With Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) of 0.005 mg/kg body weight/day, mustard greens consumption of 20 g/day is safe from adverse health effect from chronic exposure to propoxur with Margin of Safety of 298.7 (> 100 as safe limit).

Co-Authors Adrianti, Zilfia Afrilia, Erza Nur Agung Waluyo Akhmad Riyadi Akmal, Muhammad Abiyyu Al Asyary Alfianti, Firda Amirah, Nada Annisa Ika Putri Ardhaneswari, Mutia Aria Kusuma Aria Kusuma Arif Sumantri Arifanissa Maramis Arry Yanuar Arsyina, Lia Athena Anwar Ayu Amalia Rahmi Ayudhia Rachmawati Ayyasy, Muhammad Nur Ihsan Bambang Teguh Prasetyo Batera, Same Desheila Andarini Dewi Rahayu Sudiman Dewi Susanna Djuria, Rachmawati Felani Dortua Lince Sidabalok Edwina Bernita Sitorus Eko Handoyo Evi Martha Fachrurozi Abdullah Gunawan Fatma Lestari Fauziyah, Nuranida Fety Fathimah Fitra N. Luthfiah Fitria Dewi Puspita Anggraeni Galih Prima Arumsari Glenzi Fizulmi Glenzi Fizulmi Hana Nika Rustia Haryoto Kusnoputranto Haura, Alissa Siti Hayati, Fauziah Hermawati, Ema Heryadi, Kirana Mahadewi I Made Kariasa Iqbal Ardiansyah Isnatami Nurul Azni Kurniasari, Fitri Labibah, Ghina Laila Fitria Laura Dwi Pratiwi Lumbantobing, Indah Actry Zane Meliana Sari Meliana Sari, Meliana Memish, Z Muhammad Adil khan Muhammad Ardi Mutia Ardhaneswari Nadia Arini Nadia Farhanah Syafhan Novrikasari Novrikasari, Novrikasari Nurcandra, Fajaria Nyamukondiwa, Melisa Ony Rosalia Parman, Dewy Haryanti Pujawati, Dian Sapta Rahayu Rachmawati Felani Djuria Rashid, Harunor Redi Yudha Irianto Renti Mahkota Retnosari Andrajati Retnosari Andrajati Retnosari Andrajati Rizki Amalia Salim Harris Sembiring, Rinawati Sidra Noor Sifa Fauzia, Sifa Sitorus, Edwina Bernita Sri Yona Subekti Widodo Sudjianto Kamso Taufik Ashar Tri Krianto Tri Noviyanti Nurzanah Widyamurti Widyamurti Widyamurti, Widyamurti Yulianto S. Nugroho Zakianis

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