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Efikasi Diri Dan Kesiapan Berolahraga Siswa Sekolah Dasar: Tinjauan Terhadap Respon Denyut Nadi dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Ardian Hermala Pramudya; Adi S
Jurnal MensSana Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Jurnal MensSana
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Pendidikan Olahraga, Kesehatan, dan Rekreasi Jurusan Pendidikan Olahraga Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/MensSana.110126.02

Abstract

Pendidikan Jasmani di sekolah dasar memainkan peran penting dalam mendukung perkembangan fisik, psikologis, dan sosial siswa. Keberhasilan pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani tidak hanya ditentukan oleh kualitas program pembelajaran, tetapi juga oleh kesiapan siswa untuk berpartisipasi dalam aktivitas fisik, yang meliputi aspek psikologis dan fisiologis. Efikasi diri merupakan faktor psikologis yang mempengaruhi keterlibatan siswa, sedangkan denyut jantung dapat digunakan sebagai indikator tujuan fisiologis untuk mencerminkan respon tubuh terhadap aktivitas fisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara efikasi diri dan kesiapan siswa sekolah dasar untuk berolahraga serta korelasinya dengan respon denyut jantung dalam pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 50 siswa kelas lima dan enam sekolah dasar yang dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner efikasi diri, kuesioner kesiapan berolahraga, dan pengukuran denyut jantung. Analisis data meliputi statistik deskriptif, uji normalitas, uji linearitas ANOVA, dan uji korelasi Pearson dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa memiliki efikasi diri yang tinggi dan kesiapan berolahraga yang sedang hingga baik. Terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan dengan kekuatan antara efikasi diri dan kesiapan berolahraga (r = 0,403; p < 0,01). Sebaliknya, efikasi diri dan kesiapan berolahraga tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan denyut jantung (p > 0,05). Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa efikasi diri memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk kesiapan psikologis siswa, sementara denyut jantung lebih mencerminkan respon fisiologis yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor kebugaran dan intensitas aktivitas.
Tren Global dalam Penelitian Pelatihan Interval Intensitas Tinggi Remaja: Analisis Bibliometrik Febia Afiolla Anugrah Pramesti; Priyo Nugraha Razak; Esatarya Wulan Fitrahanny Iswara; Adi S; Siti Baitul Mukarromah
Indonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science Vol 6 No 3 (2026): September: Article in Progress
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52188/ijpess.v6i3.2176

Abstract

Study purpose. This bibliometric study aims to map global trends in HIIT research focused on adolescents and identify the most influential authors, journals, countries, and keywords. Materials and methods. Methods: A quantitative bibliometric approach was applied using data from the Scopus database (2003–2024). Seven hundred and sixty-nine publications met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed in RStudio using the Bibliometrix and VOSviewer. Results. Results show a significant increase in publication trends since 2021, indicating the growing recognition of HIIT as a practical approach to improving adolescent health and performance. The United States was identified as the most productive country (143 publications; 5,065 citations), serving as a hub for global collaboration. The journal Strength and Conditioning Research published the most articles, with Alan R. Barker and David R. Lubans emerging as the most influential authors. Frequently appearing keywords included "High-Intensity Interval Training" (HIIT), "Exercise," "Adolescents," "Physical Activity," and "Obesity." This study highlights a research gap that needs further exploration, particularly in integrating the physiological and pedagogical dimensions of HIIT implementation for adolescents. Conclusions. The contribution of this study to adolescents is that it demonstrates that High-Intensity interval Training (HIIT) is a highly effective, efficient, and enjoyable exercise method for improving physical fitness and cardio-metabolic health, as well as motivating them to engage in physical activity. Furthermore, the implementation of HIIT tailored to adolescents' developmental characteristics can foster healthy lifestyle habits, improve physical abilities, reduce the risk of obesity, and support adolescents' mental health and overall quality of life.
Determinants of Player Performance: Evidence from Pelita Nusantara Kasih Surakarta High School Basketball Team in Developmental Basketball League Dian Eka Wulandari; Adi S
Indonesian Journal for Physical Education and Sport Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): INAPES
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/inapes.v7i2.54167

Abstract

This study examines the determinants of player performance among the Pelita Nusantara Kasih Surakarta High School boys’ basketball team, champions of the 2025 Developmental Basketball League (DBL). Specifically, it investigates the influence of Body Mass Index (BMI), turnovers, and minutes played on player efficiency. A quantitative correlational design was employed using secondary data from 50 player observations collected from the official DBL website and DBL Play across five championship matches. Player performance was measured using the Efficiency Rating, while multiple linear regression analysis was conducted with IBM SPSS 27. The results indicate that minutes played has the strongest positive and statistically significant effect on player efficiency (β = 0.688, p < 0.001). BMI also demonstrates a positive significant effect at the 10% significance level (β = 0.203, p = 0.060), whereas turnovers show no significant influence (p = 0.635). These findings suggest that greater playing time and optimal physical condition contribute substantially to player performance, while turnovers alone do not determine efficiency. The study provides evidence-based insights for coaches to optimize player rotation and physical conditioning to improve competitive performance.
The Relationship of Body Mass Indeks, Minutes Played, Assists, and Turnovers on the Efficiency of Male and Female Basketball Athletes in the 2025 Honda DBL Central Java North Final Round Dema Setiawan; Adi S
Indonesian Journal for Physical Education and Sport Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): INAPES
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/inapes.v7i2.59468

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI), Minutes Played, Assists, and Turnovers on the efficiency of male and female basketball athletes in the Semifinals and Finals of the 2025 Honda DBL Central Java North. The research method uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive-correlational design. Data were collected from the official box scores of six matches (n=131 athletes), including four semifinal matches and two final matches for both male and female categories. The research instrument was a box score observation sheet that had been tested for content validity by three experts and possessed high reliability (Cronbach's Alpha = 0.89$). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and per-match z-scores to compare athlete performance on a standardized basis. The results showed that the highest average efficiency value was found in Male Semifinal 1 (M=6.41) and the overall average BMI value was in the normal category (M=21.61). Minutes Played had the strongest positive correlation with efficiency, while turnovers had a significant negative correlation. In the z-score analysis, athletes with high z-efficiency tended to have high z-minutes played and z-assists as well. This study concludes that playing duration and ball distribution ability are the main predictors of youth basketball athlete efficiency in the context of the 2025 Honda DBL Central Java North competition.